Rheology of oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and vegetable oils for lubricating applications

Oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and different types of vegetable oils, potentially applicable as biodegradable alternatives to traditional lubricating greases, have been studied. In particular, the rheological behavior, by means of small-amplitude oscillatory shear (SAOS) measu...

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Main Authors: R. Sánchez, J. M. Franco, M. A. Delgado, C. Valencia, C. Gallegos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2011-09-01
Series:Grasas y Aceites
Subjects:
Online Access:http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1331
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author R. Sánchez
J. M. Franco
M. A. Delgado
C. Valencia
C. Gallegos
author_facet R. Sánchez
J. M. Franco
M. A. Delgado
C. Valencia
C. Gallegos
author_sort R. Sánchez
collection DOAJ
description Oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and different types of vegetable oils, potentially applicable as biodegradable alternatives to traditional lubricating greases, have been studied. In particular, the rheological behavior, by means of small-amplitude oscillatory shear (SAOS) measurements, and some lubrication performance-related properties (mechanical stability and tribological response) have been evaluated in this work. SAOS response and mechanical stability of these oleogels are significantly influenced by the type and concentration of the organogelator and the vegetable oil used in the formulations. Glyceryl monostearate (GMS) generally produces stronger gels than sorbitan monostearate (SMS). The use of low-viscosity oils, such as rapeseed and soybean oils, yields gels with significantly higher values of the linear viscoelastic functions than oleogels prepared with high-viscosity oils, i.e. castor oil. The rheological behavior of SMS-based oleogels also depends on the cooling rate applied during the gelification process. On the other hand, the oleogels studied present low values of the friction coefficient obtained in a tribological contact, although only some GMS/castor oil-based oleogels exhibit a suitable mechanical stability.
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spelling doaj.art-e2f2c8172582409b8fc25de240813d322022-12-21T20:01:04ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasGrasas y Aceites0017-34951988-42142011-09-0162332833610.3989/gya.1134101302Rheology of oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and vegetable oils for lubricating applicationsR. Sánchez0J. M. Franco1M. A. Delgado2C. Valencia3C. Gallegos4Departamento de Ingeniería Química. Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales. Campus de “El Carmen”. Universidad de HuelvaDepartamento de Ingeniería Química. Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales. Campus de “El Carmen”. Universidad de HuelvaDepartamento de Ingeniería Química. Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales. Campus de “El Carmen”. Universidad de HuelvaDepartamento de Ingeniería Química. Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales. Campus de “El Carmen”. Universidad de HuelvaDepartamento de Ingeniería Química. Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales. Campus de “El Carmen”. Universidad de HuelvaOleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and different types of vegetable oils, potentially applicable as biodegradable alternatives to traditional lubricating greases, have been studied. In particular, the rheological behavior, by means of small-amplitude oscillatory shear (SAOS) measurements, and some lubrication performance-related properties (mechanical stability and tribological response) have been evaluated in this work. SAOS response and mechanical stability of these oleogels are significantly influenced by the type and concentration of the organogelator and the vegetable oil used in the formulations. Glyceryl monostearate (GMS) generally produces stronger gels than sorbitan monostearate (SMS). The use of low-viscosity oils, such as rapeseed and soybean oils, yields gels with significantly higher values of the linear viscoelastic functions than oleogels prepared with high-viscosity oils, i.e. castor oil. The rheological behavior of SMS-based oleogels also depends on the cooling rate applied during the gelification process. On the other hand, the oleogels studied present low values of the friction coefficient obtained in a tribological contact, although only some GMS/castor oil-based oleogels exhibit a suitable mechanical stability.http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1331bio-lubricantsoleogelsrheologyvegetable oils
spellingShingle R. Sánchez
J. M. Franco
M. A. Delgado
C. Valencia
C. Gallegos
Rheology of oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and vegetable oils for lubricating applications
Grasas y Aceites
bio-lubricants
oleogels
rheology
vegetable oils
title Rheology of oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and vegetable oils for lubricating applications
title_full Rheology of oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and vegetable oils for lubricating applications
title_fullStr Rheology of oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and vegetable oils for lubricating applications
title_full_unstemmed Rheology of oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and vegetable oils for lubricating applications
title_short Rheology of oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and vegetable oils for lubricating applications
title_sort rheology of oleogels based on sorbitan and glyceryl monostearates and vegetable oils for lubricating applications
topic bio-lubricants
oleogels
rheology
vegetable oils
url http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1331
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