Nutritional value of tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights and different times of storage

The goal of this study was to assess the dehydration curve and nutritional value of Tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights from ground level (4 and 8 cm) during 120 days of storage in a closed shed. The dehydration curve was determined using samples from the entire plant at eight different ti...

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Main Authors: Samantha Mariana Monteiro Sunahara, Marcela Abbado Neres, Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto Sarto, Caroline Daiane Nath, Kácia Carine Scheidt, Odair José Kuhn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2017-08-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/27039
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author Samantha Mariana Monteiro Sunahara
Marcela Abbado Neres
Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto Sarto
Caroline Daiane Nath
Kácia Carine Scheidt
Odair José Kuhn
author_facet Samantha Mariana Monteiro Sunahara
Marcela Abbado Neres
Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto Sarto
Caroline Daiane Nath
Kácia Carine Scheidt
Odair José Kuhn
author_sort Samantha Mariana Monteiro Sunahara
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this study was to assess the dehydration curve and nutritional value of Tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights from ground level (4 and 8 cm) during 120 days of storage in a closed shed. The dehydration curve was determined using samples from the entire plant at eight different times. The experimental design consisted of randomized blocks with plots subdivided per times and five replicates. The second step consisted of assessing the nutritional value of the stored Tifton 85 bermudagrass in randomized blocks with plots subdivided per times and two treatments per plot: cutting height of four and eight centimeters from the ground, and five different times for the subplots, with five replicates. Dehydration of Tifton 85 bermudagrass at the two heights occurred in 48 hours, considered an ideal time for hay drying. The dry matter content responded quadratically to the time of storage of the two heights, only differing during baling and after 120 days of storage. Crude protein content had a quadratic behavior in the two cutting heights, with the smallest value after 30 days of storage (107.0 g kg-1) and the largest after 90 days (147.8 g kg-1) in the cutting height of eight centimeters. The ether extract exhibited a quadratic behavior in the two cutting heights, only differing after 90 days of storage. The neutral detergent fiber content had linear positive response according to the time of storage, with no difference between the cutting heights. For the neutral detergent fiber content in the two cutting heights, the quadratic regression model was the best fit to the data, differing between the heights after 30 and 60 days of storage. In vitro dry matter digestibility and in vitro cell wall digestibility values of the stored hay were lower than the values obtained at the time of cutting. Cutting performed at four centimeters from the ground was the most suitable for hay production due to higher dry matter production and nutritional value without difference between bailing treatments. Hay storage caused undesirable changes in the nutritional value, especially in fiber content and in vitro digestibility.
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spelling doaj.art-e2f49fcea55540bf9b9619576923bed22022-12-21T18:27:59ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592017-08-013842129214010.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n4p212915556Nutritional value of tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights and different times of storageSamantha Mariana Monteiro Sunahara0Marcela Abbado Neres1Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto Sarto2Caroline Daiane Nath3Kácia Carine Scheidt4Odair José Kuhn5Universidade Estadual do Oeste do ParanáUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do ParanáUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita FilhoUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do ParanáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do ParanáThe goal of this study was to assess the dehydration curve and nutritional value of Tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights from ground level (4 and 8 cm) during 120 days of storage in a closed shed. The dehydration curve was determined using samples from the entire plant at eight different times. The experimental design consisted of randomized blocks with plots subdivided per times and five replicates. The second step consisted of assessing the nutritional value of the stored Tifton 85 bermudagrass in randomized blocks with plots subdivided per times and two treatments per plot: cutting height of four and eight centimeters from the ground, and five different times for the subplots, with five replicates. Dehydration of Tifton 85 bermudagrass at the two heights occurred in 48 hours, considered an ideal time for hay drying. The dry matter content responded quadratically to the time of storage of the two heights, only differing during baling and after 120 days of storage. Crude protein content had a quadratic behavior in the two cutting heights, with the smallest value after 30 days of storage (107.0 g kg-1) and the largest after 90 days (147.8 g kg-1) in the cutting height of eight centimeters. The ether extract exhibited a quadratic behavior in the two cutting heights, only differing after 90 days of storage. The neutral detergent fiber content had linear positive response according to the time of storage, with no difference between the cutting heights. For the neutral detergent fiber content in the two cutting heights, the quadratic regression model was the best fit to the data, differing between the heights after 30 and 60 days of storage. In vitro dry matter digestibility and in vitro cell wall digestibility values of the stored hay were lower than the values obtained at the time of cutting. Cutting performed at four centimeters from the ground was the most suitable for hay production due to higher dry matter production and nutritional value without difference between bailing treatments. Hay storage caused undesirable changes in the nutritional value, especially in fiber content and in vitro digestibility.http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/27039Composição bromatológicaCynodon sppDesidratação.
spellingShingle Samantha Mariana Monteiro Sunahara
Marcela Abbado Neres
Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto Sarto
Caroline Daiane Nath
Kácia Carine Scheidt
Odair José Kuhn
Nutritional value of tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights and different times of storage
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Composição bromatológica
Cynodon spp
Desidratação.
title Nutritional value of tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights and different times of storage
title_full Nutritional value of tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights and different times of storage
title_fullStr Nutritional value of tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights and different times of storage
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional value of tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights and different times of storage
title_short Nutritional value of tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights and different times of storage
title_sort nutritional value of tifton 85 bermudagrass at two cutting heights and different times of storage
topic Composição bromatológica
Cynodon spp
Desidratação.
url http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/27039
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