Association Between Placenta Previa and Preeclampsia

Background: To determine association between placenta previa and pre-eclampsia in pregnant women presenting to a tertiary care hospital. Methods: In this prospective study 187 pregnant women with placenta previa and 187 pregnant, total 374, women without placenta previa were enrolled. Ultrasonograph...

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Main Author: Ammara Dawood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rawalpindi Medical University 2017-09-01
Series:Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/26
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author Ammara Dawood
author_facet Ammara Dawood
author_sort Ammara Dawood
collection DOAJ
description Background: To determine association between placenta previa and pre-eclampsia in pregnant women presenting to a tertiary care hospital. Methods: In this prospective study 187 pregnant women with placenta previa and 187 pregnant, total 374, women without placenta previa were enrolled. Ultrasonography examination was performed on all patients to ascertain the attachment of placenta on uterine wall. All patients were followed every fourth week till 38th weeks. Pre-eclampsia was labelled if mean of three readings of blood pressure was more than 139/89 in a pregnant woman with history of normal blood pressure before pregnancy and proteinuria on urine laboratory examination. Results: Mean age was 27.23 ± 3.633 and ranged from 21 to 43 years. Primipara were 45.7% and 54.3% were multipara. Eight patients (2.1%) were having pre-eclampsia. All patients belonged to non- placenta previa group. Relative risk came out 1.045 ranging from1.014 to 1.077 at 95% confidence interval. There was no effect of age and parity on the association. Conclusion: There is a protective association between placenta previa and pre-eclampsia in pregnant women.
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spelling doaj.art-e2fa9c9887b9496bacd7452d422dc9872022-12-21T22:10:47ZengRawalpindi Medical UniversityJournal of Rawalpindi Medical College1683-35621683-35702017-09-01213Association Between Placenta Previa and PreeclampsiaAmmara Dawood0Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Sir Ganga Ram Hospital LahoreBackground: To determine association between placenta previa and pre-eclampsia in pregnant women presenting to a tertiary care hospital. Methods: In this prospective study 187 pregnant women with placenta previa and 187 pregnant, total 374, women without placenta previa were enrolled. Ultrasonography examination was performed on all patients to ascertain the attachment of placenta on uterine wall. All patients were followed every fourth week till 38th weeks. Pre-eclampsia was labelled if mean of three readings of blood pressure was more than 139/89 in a pregnant woman with history of normal blood pressure before pregnancy and proteinuria on urine laboratory examination. Results: Mean age was 27.23 ± 3.633 and ranged from 21 to 43 years. Primipara were 45.7% and 54.3% were multipara. Eight patients (2.1%) were having pre-eclampsia. All patients belonged to non- placenta previa group. Relative risk came out 1.045 ranging from1.014 to 1.077 at 95% confidence interval. There was no effect of age and parity on the association. Conclusion: There is a protective association between placenta previa and pre-eclampsia in pregnant women.https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/26Placenta previaPre-eclampsiaPregnancy induced hypertensionParity
spellingShingle Ammara Dawood
Association Between Placenta Previa and Preeclampsia
Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Placenta previa
Pre-eclampsia
Pregnancy induced hypertension
Parity
title Association Between Placenta Previa and Preeclampsia
title_full Association Between Placenta Previa and Preeclampsia
title_fullStr Association Between Placenta Previa and Preeclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Association Between Placenta Previa and Preeclampsia
title_short Association Between Placenta Previa and Preeclampsia
title_sort association between placenta previa and preeclampsia
topic Placenta previa
Pre-eclampsia
Pregnancy induced hypertension
Parity
url https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/26
work_keys_str_mv AT ammaradawood associationbetweenplacentapreviaandpreeclampsia