Ultralow Power Nonlinear Response in an Si Photonic Crystal Nanocavity
Optical nonlinear response and bistability behavior are observed in a fabricated silicon photonic crystal three defect-long (L3) nanocavity. The L3 cavity, which is coupled with a photonic crystal waveguide, has a quality factor of 60 000. Optical nonlinear response of the L3 cavity is observed at 4...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2013-01-01
|
Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6567945/ |
_version_ | 1819120265895870464 |
---|---|
author | Yong Zhang Danping Li Cheng Zeng Yu Shi Zengzhi Huang Jinzhong Yu Jinsong Xia |
author_facet | Yong Zhang Danping Li Cheng Zeng Yu Shi Zengzhi Huang Jinzhong Yu Jinsong Xia |
author_sort | Yong Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Optical nonlinear response and bistability behavior are observed in a fabricated silicon photonic crystal three defect-long (L3) nanocavity. The L3 cavity, which is coupled with a photonic crystal waveguide, has a quality factor of 60 000. Optical nonlinear response of the L3 cavity is observed at 4.65- μW input power, and the threshold power for optical bistability in the L3 cavity is 26.1 μW, which are the lowest values for silicon L3 cavities. A nonlinear coupled mode model is established to analyze nanocavity characteristics systematically. Numerical simulation results indicate that the ultralow power nonlinearity is due to the high Q factor and large thermal resistance of the nanocavity. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T06:17:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e2fe629da2cf49d2b0644296b303f61f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1943-0655 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T06:17:56Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Photonics Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-e2fe629da2cf49d2b0644296b303f61f2022-12-21T18:36:02ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552013-01-01546601409660140910.1109/JPHOT.2013.22737346567945Ultralow Power Nonlinear Response in an Si Photonic Crystal NanocavityYong Zhang0Danping Li1Cheng Zeng2Yu Shi3Zengzhi Huang4Jinzhong Yu5Jinsong Xia6Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optical and Electronic Information , Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optical and Electronic Information , Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaOptical nonlinear response and bistability behavior are observed in a fabricated silicon photonic crystal three defect-long (L3) nanocavity. The L3 cavity, which is coupled with a photonic crystal waveguide, has a quality factor of 60 000. Optical nonlinear response of the L3 cavity is observed at 4.65- μW input power, and the threshold power for optical bistability in the L3 cavity is 26.1 μW, which are the lowest values for silicon L3 cavities. A nonlinear coupled mode model is established to analyze nanocavity characteristics systematically. Numerical simulation results indicate that the ultralow power nonlinearity is due to the high Q factor and large thermal resistance of the nanocavity.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6567945/Nonlinear opticsintegrated opticsphotonic crystalsmicrocavity devicessilicon |
spellingShingle | Yong Zhang Danping Li Cheng Zeng Yu Shi Zengzhi Huang Jinzhong Yu Jinsong Xia Ultralow Power Nonlinear Response in an Si Photonic Crystal Nanocavity IEEE Photonics Journal Nonlinear optics integrated optics photonic crystals microcavity devices silicon |
title | Ultralow Power Nonlinear Response in an Si Photonic Crystal Nanocavity |
title_full | Ultralow Power Nonlinear Response in an Si Photonic Crystal Nanocavity |
title_fullStr | Ultralow Power Nonlinear Response in an Si Photonic Crystal Nanocavity |
title_full_unstemmed | Ultralow Power Nonlinear Response in an Si Photonic Crystal Nanocavity |
title_short | Ultralow Power Nonlinear Response in an Si Photonic Crystal Nanocavity |
title_sort | ultralow power nonlinear response in an si photonic crystal nanocavity |
topic | Nonlinear optics integrated optics photonic crystals microcavity devices silicon |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6567945/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yongzhang ultralowpowernonlinearresponseinansiphotoniccrystalnanocavity AT danpingli ultralowpowernonlinearresponseinansiphotoniccrystalnanocavity AT chengzeng ultralowpowernonlinearresponseinansiphotoniccrystalnanocavity AT yushi ultralowpowernonlinearresponseinansiphotoniccrystalnanocavity AT zengzhihuang ultralowpowernonlinearresponseinansiphotoniccrystalnanocavity AT jinzhongyu ultralowpowernonlinearresponseinansiphotoniccrystalnanocavity AT jinsongxia ultralowpowernonlinearresponseinansiphotoniccrystalnanocavity |