Study on the relationship between personality characteristics and family environment of medical undergraduates taking psychology as an elective course
ObjectiveTo analyze the correlation between personality characteristics and family environment of undergraduate medical students taking psychology course.MethodsIn June 2017， a cross-sectional survey was conducted among 67 undergraduate medical students taking psychology course， and all the selected...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
| Published: |
Editorial Office of Sichuan Mental Health
2021-06-01
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| Series: | Sichuan jingshen weisheng |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202103013&flag=1 |
| Summary: | ObjectiveTo analyze the correlation between personality characteristics and family environment of undergraduate medical students taking psychology course.MethodsIn June 2017， a cross-sectional survey was conducted among 67 undergraduate medical students taking psychology course， and all the selected individuals were assessed using Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory （MMPI） and Family Environment Scale-Chinese Version （FES-CV）. Then Pearson correlation analysis was performed between the original scores of MMPI subscales and the scores of FES-CV subscales.ResultsThe scores of hypochondriasis， depression， hysteria， psychopathic deviate， masculine-femininity， paranoia， psychasthenia and schizophrenia in MMPI of undergraduates were all higher than those of the national norm， with statistical differences （t=2.070~8.350， P<0.05 or 0.01）. The scores of cohesion， intellectual-cultural orientation， organization and achievement orientation in FES-CV of undergraduates were all lower than those of the national norm， while the scores of conflict tendency was higher than that of the national norm， with statistical differences （P<0.05 or 0.01）. Correlation analysis showed that cohesion score in FES-CV was negatively correlated with the scores of correction， hypochondriasis， depression and hysteria in MMPI （r=-0.410~-0.331， P<0.01）. Conflict tendency score was positively correlated with the scores of hysteria and psychasthenia （r=0.315， 0.415， P<0.01）. Active-recreational orientation score was negatively correlated with hypochondriasis score （r=-0.367， P<0.01） and positively correlated with schizophrenia score （r=0.346， P<0.01）. Control score was positively correlated with hysteria score （r=0.366， P<0.01）.ConclusionUndergraduate medical students taking psychology courses exhibit neuropathic and paranoid personality characteristics， and the personality characteristics are closely related to family environment. |
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| ISSN: | 1007-3256 |