Mitochondrial Toxicity of Drugs

Mitochondria are important targets of drug toxicity. A variety of drugs has been shown to affect the electron transport chain, coupling of oxidative phosphorylation, ?-oxidation or other mitochondrial functions. Such damaging events may lead to the opening of a large pore across the mitoch...

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Main Authors: Liliane Todesco, Katri Waldhauser, Stephan Krähenbühl
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Swiss Chemical Society 2006-02-01
Series:CHIMIA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4116
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author Liliane Todesco
Katri Waldhauser
Stephan Krähenbühl
author_facet Liliane Todesco
Katri Waldhauser
Stephan Krähenbühl
author_sort Liliane Todesco
collection DOAJ
description Mitochondria are important targets of drug toxicity. A variety of drugs has been shown to affect the electron transport chain, coupling of oxidative phosphorylation, ?-oxidation or other mitochondrial functions. Such damaging events may lead to the opening of a large pore across the mitochondrial membranes – the membrane permeability transition pore – eventually leading to apoptosis or necrosis of cells, depending on the cellular ATP content. Such drugs may therefore lead to organ damage, particularly in the liver, kidney, heart or skeletal muscle.
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spelling doaj.art-e302fb35388a4d2b9ef862293c7d39432022-12-22T03:44:58ZdeuSwiss Chemical SocietyCHIMIA0009-42932673-24242006-02-01601-210.2533/000942906777675083Mitochondrial Toxicity of DrugsLiliane TodescoKatri WaldhauserStephan Krähenbühl Mitochondria are important targets of drug toxicity. A variety of drugs has been shown to affect the electron transport chain, coupling of oxidative phosphorylation, ?-oxidation or other mitochondrial functions. Such damaging events may lead to the opening of a large pore across the mitochondrial membranes – the membrane permeability transition pore – eventually leading to apoptosis or necrosis of cells, depending on the cellular ATP content. Such drugs may therefore lead to organ damage, particularly in the liver, kidney, heart or skeletal muscle. https://chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4116ApoptosisDrug toxicityMitochondriaNecrosisBeta-oxidationRespiratory chain
spellingShingle Liliane Todesco
Katri Waldhauser
Stephan Krähenbühl
Mitochondrial Toxicity of Drugs
CHIMIA
Apoptosis
Drug toxicity
Mitochondria
Necrosis
Beta-oxidation
Respiratory chain
title Mitochondrial Toxicity of Drugs
title_full Mitochondrial Toxicity of Drugs
title_fullStr Mitochondrial Toxicity of Drugs
title_full_unstemmed Mitochondrial Toxicity of Drugs
title_short Mitochondrial Toxicity of Drugs
title_sort mitochondrial toxicity of drugs
topic Apoptosis
Drug toxicity
Mitochondria
Necrosis
Beta-oxidation
Respiratory chain
url https://chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4116
work_keys_str_mv AT lilianetodesco mitochondrialtoxicityofdrugs
AT katriwaldhauser mitochondrialtoxicityofdrugs
AT stephankrahenbuhl mitochondrialtoxicityofdrugs