PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PUPUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAMUR TIRAM

The media used in the experiment were sawdust of eight wood species mixed with 1% calcium carbonate (CaC03), 1% gypsum, 0.5% fertilizers i.e. urea, ammonium sulphate (ZA), KCL, NPK and trisuperphosphate (TSP) and distilled water, respectively. The substrate was cooled after autoclave sterilization b...

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Main Author: Sihati Suprapti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Forest Product Research and Development Center 2017-08-01
Series:Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan (Journal of Forest Products Research)
Online Access:http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3350
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author Sihati Suprapti
author_facet Sihati Suprapti
author_sort Sihati Suprapti
collection DOAJ
description The media used in the experiment were sawdust of eight wood species mixed with 1% calcium carbonate (CaC03), 1% gypsum, 0.5% fertilizers i.e. urea, ammonium sulphate (ZA), KCL, NPK and trisuperphosphate (TSP) and distilled water, respectively. The substrate was cooled after autoclave sterilization before being inoculated with pure culture of oyster mushroom. The mature mushrooms were harvested daily after the growth of fruiting body. The media started producing mushroom two months after inoculation (28 - 45 days). The highest yield was obtained from rubberwood sawdust mixed with ZA (362.43 g) and the lowest yield was on teak sawdust containing urea (90.14 g) per 500 grams media. Media from rubberwood, weru, jeungjing and pulai sawdust were suitable for mushroom culture. Fertilizer supplement seems to improve mushroom yield. ZA, urea were more effective than KCL fertilizer for mushroom production. The average Biological Efficiency (BE) of entire treatments was 84.32% (35.25-140.23%). The relatively high BE was obtained from weru, rubber and jeungjing and the lowest BE was on teak sawdust media.
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spelling doaj.art-e30a30d1c2d845f69e7ab031478b69a72022-12-21T23:07:05ZindForest Product Research and Development CenterJurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan (Journal of Forest Products Research)0216-43292442-89572017-08-016422623010.20886/jphh.1989.6.4.226-2302349PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PUPUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAMUR TIRAMSihati Suprapti0Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil HutanThe media used in the experiment were sawdust of eight wood species mixed with 1% calcium carbonate (CaC03), 1% gypsum, 0.5% fertilizers i.e. urea, ammonium sulphate (ZA), KCL, NPK and trisuperphosphate (TSP) and distilled water, respectively. The substrate was cooled after autoclave sterilization before being inoculated with pure culture of oyster mushroom. The mature mushrooms were harvested daily after the growth of fruiting body. The media started producing mushroom two months after inoculation (28 - 45 days). The highest yield was obtained from rubberwood sawdust mixed with ZA (362.43 g) and the lowest yield was on teak sawdust containing urea (90.14 g) per 500 grams media. Media from rubberwood, weru, jeungjing and pulai sawdust were suitable for mushroom culture. Fertilizer supplement seems to improve mushroom yield. ZA, urea were more effective than KCL fertilizer for mushroom production. The average Biological Efficiency (BE) of entire treatments was 84.32% (35.25-140.23%). The relatively high BE was obtained from weru, rubber and jeungjing and the lowest BE was on teak sawdust media.http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3350
spellingShingle Sihati Suprapti
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PUPUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAMUR TIRAM
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan (Journal of Forest Products Research)
title PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PUPUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAMUR TIRAM
title_full PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PUPUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAMUR TIRAM
title_fullStr PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PUPUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAMUR TIRAM
title_full_unstemmed PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PUPUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAMUR TIRAM
title_short PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PUPUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAMUR TIRAM
title_sort pengaruh penambahan pupuk terhadap produksi jamur tiram
url http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/3350
work_keys_str_mv AT sihatisuprapti pengaruhpenambahanpupukterhadapproduksijamurtiram