Impact of various design parameters on solar still systems performance: a review

The objective of the current study is to evaluate and appreciate various design parameters for simple solar stills impact yielding rate and heat transmission characteristics. For improved utility, indicators and performance comparisons of several solar stills have also been created. In the case of t...

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Main Authors: Maneesh Kumar Shivhare, Samsher, Anil Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2024-02-01
Series:Aqua
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aqua.iwaponline.com/content/73/2/239
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author Maneesh Kumar Shivhare
Samsher
Anil Kumar
author_facet Maneesh Kumar Shivhare
Samsher
Anil Kumar
author_sort Maneesh Kumar Shivhare
collection DOAJ
description The objective of the current study is to evaluate and appreciate various design parameters for simple solar stills impact yielding rate and heat transmission characteristics. For improved utility, indicators and performance comparisons of several solar stills have also been created. In the case of the enhanced wick, most of the researchers use wick on water surfaces to enhance the evaporation rate. It has been observed that the solar stills with wet wick on the side walls provide high porosity with thin film evaporation, thus improving distillation. Also, the solar stills with wick integration were superior to other types of solar desalination systems that utilize wicking materials to enhance the evaporation and condensation processes. The interpretations were significantly carried out, and numerous recommendations for future improvement and the generation of novel concepts to work around practical constraints were also made in the present study. HIGHLIGHTS Highlights wet wick on the side wall provide high porosity.; Wick-supported thin film evaporation improves distillation.; Enhanced vaporization surface along with condensation area is a good suggestion for a significant solar still system.;
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spelling doaj.art-e31541fcc7f149d99b9aae7849dccd1d2024-04-16T10:47:05ZengIWA PublishingAqua2709-80282709-80362024-02-0173223926510.2166/aqua.2024.290290Impact of various design parameters on solar still systems performance: a reviewManeesh Kumar Shivhare0Samsher1Anil Kumar2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi 110042, India Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi 110042, India Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi 110042, India The objective of the current study is to evaluate and appreciate various design parameters for simple solar stills impact yielding rate and heat transmission characteristics. For improved utility, indicators and performance comparisons of several solar stills have also been created. In the case of the enhanced wick, most of the researchers use wick on water surfaces to enhance the evaporation rate. It has been observed that the solar stills with wet wick on the side walls provide high porosity with thin film evaporation, thus improving distillation. Also, the solar stills with wick integration were superior to other types of solar desalination systems that utilize wicking materials to enhance the evaporation and condensation processes. The interpretations were significantly carried out, and numerous recommendations for future improvement and the generation of novel concepts to work around practical constraints were also made in the present study. HIGHLIGHTS Highlights wet wick on the side wall provide high porosity.; Wick-supported thin film evaporation improves distillation.; Enhanced vaporization surface along with condensation area is a good suggestion for a significant solar still system.;http://aqua.iwaponline.com/content/73/2/239collectordistillationsolar stillwickyield
spellingShingle Maneesh Kumar Shivhare
Samsher
Anil Kumar
Impact of various design parameters on solar still systems performance: a review
Aqua
collector
distillation
solar still
wick
yield
title Impact of various design parameters on solar still systems performance: a review
title_full Impact of various design parameters on solar still systems performance: a review
title_fullStr Impact of various design parameters on solar still systems performance: a review
title_full_unstemmed Impact of various design parameters on solar still systems performance: a review
title_short Impact of various design parameters on solar still systems performance: a review
title_sort impact of various design parameters on solar still systems performance a review
topic collector
distillation
solar still
wick
yield
url http://aqua.iwaponline.com/content/73/2/239
work_keys_str_mv AT maneeshkumarshivhare impactofvariousdesignparametersonsolarstillsystemsperformanceareview
AT samsher impactofvariousdesignparametersonsolarstillsystemsperformanceareview
AT anilkumar impactofvariousdesignparametersonsolarstillsystemsperformanceareview