Cholinesterase, α-Glucosidase, α-Amylase, and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effects and Antioxidant Activity of Veronica officinalis Extracts

In this study, inhibition ability of Veronica officinalis extracts against Alzheimer’s disease-related enzymes acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE), diabetes mellitus related enzymes α-glucosidase and α- amylase and antioxidant of Veronica officinalis were investigated. To...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nuraniye ERUYGUR, Esra UÇAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siirt University 2018-10-01
Series:Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/tutad/issue/38790/425732
_version_ 1797914984643035136
author Nuraniye ERUYGUR
Esra UÇAR
author_facet Nuraniye ERUYGUR
Esra UÇAR
author_sort Nuraniye ERUYGUR
collection DOAJ
description In this study, inhibition ability of Veronica officinalis extracts against Alzheimer’s disease-related enzymes acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE), diabetes mellitus related enzymes α-glucosidase and α- amylase and antioxidant of Veronica officinalis were investigated. To the best of our knowledge, there are no previous studies on the enzyme inhibition activities of the V. officinalis extracts. For this aim, V. officinalis extracted with methanol and water by maceration method and their antioxidant activities were evaluated by DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl), ABTS [2,2′- Azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid)] radical scavenging assays, total phenol, total flavonoid content, iron chelating and ferric reducing power assays. The enzyme inhibition activity was performed with 96-well plate method. According to the obtained results; the plant extracts have good antioxidant effects. In the same time, the water extract have stronger inhibition activity against AChE, BuChE and α-glucosidase, α-amylase, and tyrosinase than methanol extract. The experimental findings indicated that the water extract exerted the higher α-glucosidase, α-amylase and tyrosinase (82.07 ± 2.91, 63.61 ± 3.93 and 47.47 ± 0.53 at 2 mg mL-1, respectively) inhibition than reference drugs. The obtained results demonstrate that this plant has a significant potential for improving pharmaceutical formulations.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T12:34:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e317ad4f19fa4f67b59fb184cf5d22c2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2148-2306
2528-858X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T12:34:38Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Siirt University
record_format Article
series Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi
spelling doaj.art-e317ad4f19fa4f67b59fb184cf5d22c22023-02-15T16:14:42ZengSiirt UniversityTürkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi2148-23062528-858X2018-10-015325325910.19159/tutad.425732Cholinesterase, α-Glucosidase, α-Amylase, and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effects and Antioxidant Activity of Veronica officinalis ExtractsNuraniye ERUYGUR0Esra UÇAR1Selçuk University Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Konya, TURKEYCumhuriyet University, Sivas Vocational School, Department of Crop and Animal Production, Sivas, TURKEYIn this study, inhibition ability of Veronica officinalis extracts against Alzheimer’s disease-related enzymes acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE), diabetes mellitus related enzymes α-glucosidase and α- amylase and antioxidant of Veronica officinalis were investigated. To the best of our knowledge, there are no previous studies on the enzyme inhibition activities of the V. officinalis extracts. For this aim, V. officinalis extracted with methanol and water by maceration method and their antioxidant activities were evaluated by DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl), ABTS [2,2′- Azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid)] radical scavenging assays, total phenol, total flavonoid content, iron chelating and ferric reducing power assays. The enzyme inhibition activity was performed with 96-well plate method. According to the obtained results; the plant extracts have good antioxidant effects. In the same time, the water extract have stronger inhibition activity against AChE, BuChE and α-glucosidase, α-amylase, and tyrosinase than methanol extract. The experimental findings indicated that the water extract exerted the higher α-glucosidase, α-amylase and tyrosinase (82.07 ± 2.91, 63.61 ± 3.93 and 47.47 ± 0.53 at 2 mg mL-1, respectively) inhibition than reference drugs. The obtained results demonstrate that this plant has a significant potential for improving pharmaceutical formulations.http://dergipark.gov.tr/tutad/issue/38790/425732Antioxidantalzheimer’sdiabetestyrosinaseVeronica officinalis
spellingShingle Nuraniye ERUYGUR
Esra UÇAR
Cholinesterase, α-Glucosidase, α-Amylase, and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effects and Antioxidant Activity of Veronica officinalis Extracts
Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi
Antioxidant
alzheimer’s
diabetes
tyrosinase
Veronica officinalis
title Cholinesterase, α-Glucosidase, α-Amylase, and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effects and Antioxidant Activity of Veronica officinalis Extracts
title_full Cholinesterase, α-Glucosidase, α-Amylase, and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effects and Antioxidant Activity of Veronica officinalis Extracts
title_fullStr Cholinesterase, α-Glucosidase, α-Amylase, and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effects and Antioxidant Activity of Veronica officinalis Extracts
title_full_unstemmed Cholinesterase, α-Glucosidase, α-Amylase, and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effects and Antioxidant Activity of Veronica officinalis Extracts
title_short Cholinesterase, α-Glucosidase, α-Amylase, and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effects and Antioxidant Activity of Veronica officinalis Extracts
title_sort cholinesterase α glucosidase α amylase and tyrosinase inhibitory effects and antioxidant activity of veronica officinalis extracts
topic Antioxidant
alzheimer’s
diabetes
tyrosinase
Veronica officinalis
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/tutad/issue/38790/425732
work_keys_str_mv AT nuraniyeeruygur cholinesteraseaglucosidaseaamylaseandtyrosinaseinhibitoryeffectsandantioxidantactivityofveronicaofficinalisextracts
AT esraucar cholinesteraseaglucosidaseaamylaseandtyrosinaseinhibitoryeffectsandantioxidantactivityofveronicaofficinalisextracts