Variability in Cardiac miRNA-122 Level Determines Therapeutic Potential of miRNA-Regulated AAV Vectors

Systemically delivered adeno-associated viral vector serotype 9 (AAV9) effectively transduces murine heart, but provides transgene expression also in liver and skeletal muscles. Improvement of the selectivity of transgene expression can be achieved through incorporation of target sites (TSs) for miR...

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Main Authors: Izabela Kraszewska, Mateusz Tomczyk, Kalina Andrysiak, Monika Biniecka, Anja Geisler, Henry Fechner, Michał Zembala, Jacek Stępniewski, Józef Dulak, Agnieszka Jaźwa-Kusior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2329050120300930
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author Izabela Kraszewska
Mateusz Tomczyk
Kalina Andrysiak
Monika Biniecka
Anja Geisler
Henry Fechner
Michał Zembala
Jacek Stępniewski
Józef Dulak
Agnieszka Jaźwa-Kusior
author_facet Izabela Kraszewska
Mateusz Tomczyk
Kalina Andrysiak
Monika Biniecka
Anja Geisler
Henry Fechner
Michał Zembala
Jacek Stępniewski
Józef Dulak
Agnieszka Jaźwa-Kusior
author_sort Izabela Kraszewska
collection DOAJ
description Systemically delivered adeno-associated viral vector serotype 9 (AAV9) effectively transduces murine heart, but provides transgene expression also in liver and skeletal muscles. Improvement of the selectivity of transgene expression can be achieved through incorporation of target sites (TSs) for miRNA-122 and miRNA-206 into the 3′ untranslated region (3′ UTR) of the expression cassette. Here, we aimed to generate such miRNA-122- and miRNA-206-regulated AAV9 vector for a therapeutic, heart-specific overexpression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). We successfully validated the vector functionality in murine cell lines corresponding to tissues targeted by AAV9. Next, we evaluated biodistribution of transgene expression following systemic vector delivery to HO-1-deficient mice of mixed C57BL/6J × FVB genetic background. Although AAV genomes were present in the hearts of these animals, HO-1 protein expression was either absent or significantly impaired. We found that miRNA-122, earlier described as liver specific, was present also in the hearts of C57BL/6J × FVB mice. Various levels of miRNA-122 expression were observed in the hearts of other mouse strains, in heart tissues of patients with cardiomyopathy, and in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in which we also confirmed such posttranscriptional regulation of transgene expression. Our data clearly indicate that therapeutic utilization of miRNA-based regulation strategy needs to consider inter-individual variability.
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spelling doaj.art-e31943af4dc24b31b50d9af45a05ad0e2022-12-22T01:26:39ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development2329-05012020-06-011711901201Variability in Cardiac miRNA-122 Level Determines Therapeutic Potential of miRNA-Regulated AAV VectorsIzabela Kraszewska0Mateusz Tomczyk1Kalina Andrysiak2Monika Biniecka3Anja Geisler4Henry Fechner5Michał Zembala6Jacek Stępniewski7Józef Dulak8Agnieszka Jaźwa-Kusior9Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Kraków, PolandKardio-Med Silesia, 41-800 Zabrze, PolandDepartment of Applied Biochemistry, Institute of Biotechnology, Technische Universität Berlin, 13355 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Applied Biochemistry, Institute of Biotechnology, Technische Universität Berlin, 13355 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart and Lung Transplantation and Mechanical Circulatory Support, Silesian Center for Heart Diseases, 41-800 Zabrze, PolandDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Kraków, Poland; Kardio-Med Silesia, 41-800 Zabrze, PolandDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Kraków, Poland; Corresponding author: Agnieszka Jaźwa-Kusior, PhD, Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa Str. 7, 30-387 Kraków, Poland.Systemically delivered adeno-associated viral vector serotype 9 (AAV9) effectively transduces murine heart, but provides transgene expression also in liver and skeletal muscles. Improvement of the selectivity of transgene expression can be achieved through incorporation of target sites (TSs) for miRNA-122 and miRNA-206 into the 3′ untranslated region (3′ UTR) of the expression cassette. Here, we aimed to generate such miRNA-122- and miRNA-206-regulated AAV9 vector for a therapeutic, heart-specific overexpression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). We successfully validated the vector functionality in murine cell lines corresponding to tissues targeted by AAV9. Next, we evaluated biodistribution of transgene expression following systemic vector delivery to HO-1-deficient mice of mixed C57BL/6J × FVB genetic background. Although AAV genomes were present in the hearts of these animals, HO-1 protein expression was either absent or significantly impaired. We found that miRNA-122, earlier described as liver specific, was present also in the hearts of C57BL/6J × FVB mice. Various levels of miRNA-122 expression were observed in the hearts of other mouse strains, in heart tissues of patients with cardiomyopathy, and in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in which we also confirmed such posttranscriptional regulation of transgene expression. Our data clearly indicate that therapeutic utilization of miRNA-based regulation strategy needs to consider inter-individual variability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2329050120300930
spellingShingle Izabela Kraszewska
Mateusz Tomczyk
Kalina Andrysiak
Monika Biniecka
Anja Geisler
Henry Fechner
Michał Zembala
Jacek Stępniewski
Józef Dulak
Agnieszka Jaźwa-Kusior
Variability in Cardiac miRNA-122 Level Determines Therapeutic Potential of miRNA-Regulated AAV Vectors
Molecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development
title Variability in Cardiac miRNA-122 Level Determines Therapeutic Potential of miRNA-Regulated AAV Vectors
title_full Variability in Cardiac miRNA-122 Level Determines Therapeutic Potential of miRNA-Regulated AAV Vectors
title_fullStr Variability in Cardiac miRNA-122 Level Determines Therapeutic Potential of miRNA-Regulated AAV Vectors
title_full_unstemmed Variability in Cardiac miRNA-122 Level Determines Therapeutic Potential of miRNA-Regulated AAV Vectors
title_short Variability in Cardiac miRNA-122 Level Determines Therapeutic Potential of miRNA-Regulated AAV Vectors
title_sort variability in cardiac mirna 122 level determines therapeutic potential of mirna regulated aav vectors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2329050120300930
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