Community health workers and accountability: reflections from an international “think-in”

Abstract Community health workers (CHWs) are frequently put forward as a remedy for lack of health system capacity, including challenges associated with health service coverage and with low community engagement in the health system, and expected to enhance or embody health system accountability. Dur...

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Main Authors: Marta Schaaf, Jonathan Fox, Stephanie M. Topp, Caitlin Warthin, Lynn P. Freedman, Rachel Sullivan Robinson, Sundararaman Thiagarajan, Kerry Scott, Thoko Maboe, Margareth Zanchetta, Ana Lorena Ruano, Maryse Kok, Svea Closser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-05-01
Series:International Journal for Equity in Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12939-018-0781-5
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author Marta Schaaf
Jonathan Fox
Stephanie M. Topp
Caitlin Warthin
Lynn P. Freedman
Rachel Sullivan Robinson
Sundararaman Thiagarajan
Kerry Scott
Thoko Maboe
Margareth Zanchetta
Ana Lorena Ruano
Maryse Kok
Svea Closser
author_facet Marta Schaaf
Jonathan Fox
Stephanie M. Topp
Caitlin Warthin
Lynn P. Freedman
Rachel Sullivan Robinson
Sundararaman Thiagarajan
Kerry Scott
Thoko Maboe
Margareth Zanchetta
Ana Lorena Ruano
Maryse Kok
Svea Closser
author_sort Marta Schaaf
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Community health workers (CHWs) are frequently put forward as a remedy for lack of health system capacity, including challenges associated with health service coverage and with low community engagement in the health system, and expected to enhance or embody health system accountability. During a ‘think in’, held in June of 2017, a diverse group of practitioners and researchers discussed the topic of CHWs and their possible roles in a larger “accountability ecosystem.” This jointly authored commentary resulted from our deliberations. While CHWs are often conceptualized as cogs in a mechanistic health delivery system, at the end of the day, CHWs are people embedded in families, communities, and the health system. CHWs’ social position and professional role influence how they are treated and trusted by the health sector and by community members, as well as when, where, and how they can exercise agency and promote accountability. To that end, we put forward several propositions for further conceptual development and research related to the question of CHWs and accountability.
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spelling doaj.art-e31aea29377844eaa33d709646b5766a2022-12-22T00:48:54ZengBMCInternational Journal for Equity in Health1475-92762018-05-011711510.1186/s12939-018-0781-5Community health workers and accountability: reflections from an international “think-in”Marta Schaaf0Jonathan Fox1Stephanie M. Topp2Caitlin Warthin3Lynn P. Freedman4Rachel Sullivan Robinson5Sundararaman Thiagarajan6Kerry Scott7Thoko Maboe8Margareth Zanchetta9Ana Lorena Ruano10Maryse Kok11Svea Closser12Averting Maternal Death and Disability Program, Heilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia UniversityAccountability Research Center, School of International Service, American UniversityCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook UniversityAverting Maternal Death and Disability Program, Heilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia UniversityAverting Maternal Death and Disability Program, Heilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia UniversitySchool of International Service, American UniversitySchool of Health Systems Studies, Tata Institute of Social SciencesIndependent Consultant, Bangalore, India and Research Associate, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthQondisa Institute Training for Community Health Care WorkersDaphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Faculty of Community Services, Ryerson UniversityCenter for the Study of Equity and Governance in Health Systems, Guatemala and Center for International Health University of BergenKIT | Royal Tropical InstituteMiddlebury College, 301 Munroe HallAbstract Community health workers (CHWs) are frequently put forward as a remedy for lack of health system capacity, including challenges associated with health service coverage and with low community engagement in the health system, and expected to enhance or embody health system accountability. During a ‘think in’, held in June of 2017, a diverse group of practitioners and researchers discussed the topic of CHWs and their possible roles in a larger “accountability ecosystem.” This jointly authored commentary resulted from our deliberations. While CHWs are often conceptualized as cogs in a mechanistic health delivery system, at the end of the day, CHWs are people embedded in families, communities, and the health system. CHWs’ social position and professional role influence how they are treated and trusted by the health sector and by community members, as well as when, where, and how they can exercise agency and promote accountability. To that end, we put forward several propositions for further conceptual development and research related to the question of CHWs and accountability.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12939-018-0781-5Global healthCommunity health workersAccountabilityEquityPower relationsUniversal health coverage
spellingShingle Marta Schaaf
Jonathan Fox
Stephanie M. Topp
Caitlin Warthin
Lynn P. Freedman
Rachel Sullivan Robinson
Sundararaman Thiagarajan
Kerry Scott
Thoko Maboe
Margareth Zanchetta
Ana Lorena Ruano
Maryse Kok
Svea Closser
Community health workers and accountability: reflections from an international “think-in”
International Journal for Equity in Health
Global health
Community health workers
Accountability
Equity
Power relations
Universal health coverage
title Community health workers and accountability: reflections from an international “think-in”
title_full Community health workers and accountability: reflections from an international “think-in”
title_fullStr Community health workers and accountability: reflections from an international “think-in”
title_full_unstemmed Community health workers and accountability: reflections from an international “think-in”
title_short Community health workers and accountability: reflections from an international “think-in”
title_sort community health workers and accountability reflections from an international think in
topic Global health
Community health workers
Accountability
Equity
Power relations
Universal health coverage
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12939-018-0781-5
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