Realism and robustness require increased sample size when studying both sexes.
A recent article claimed that researchers need not increase the overall sample size for a study that includes both sexes. This Formal Comment points out that that study assumed two sexes to have the same variance, and explains why this is a unrealistic assumption.
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2024-04-01
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Series: | PLoS Biology |
Online Access: | https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3002456&type=printable |
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author | Szymon M Drobniak Malgorzata Lagisz Yefeng Yang Shinichi Nakagawa |
author_facet | Szymon M Drobniak Malgorzata Lagisz Yefeng Yang Shinichi Nakagawa |
author_sort | Szymon M Drobniak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A recent article claimed that researchers need not increase the overall sample size for a study that includes both sexes. This Formal Comment points out that that study assumed two sexes to have the same variance, and explains why this is a unrealistic assumption. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T07:57:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e3208985ef9c4ba6b0f903ff5e4108ee |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-9173 1545-7885 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T07:57:40Z |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-e3208985ef9c4ba6b0f903ff5e4108ee2024-04-18T05:31:13ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852024-04-01224e300245610.1371/journal.pbio.3002456Realism and robustness require increased sample size when studying both sexes.Szymon M DrobniakMalgorzata LagiszYefeng YangShinichi NakagawaA recent article claimed that researchers need not increase the overall sample size for a study that includes both sexes. This Formal Comment points out that that study assumed two sexes to have the same variance, and explains why this is a unrealistic assumption.https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3002456&type=printable |
spellingShingle | Szymon M Drobniak Malgorzata Lagisz Yefeng Yang Shinichi Nakagawa Realism and robustness require increased sample size when studying both sexes. PLoS Biology |
title | Realism and robustness require increased sample size when studying both sexes. |
title_full | Realism and robustness require increased sample size when studying both sexes. |
title_fullStr | Realism and robustness require increased sample size when studying both sexes. |
title_full_unstemmed | Realism and robustness require increased sample size when studying both sexes. |
title_short | Realism and robustness require increased sample size when studying both sexes. |
title_sort | realism and robustness require increased sample size when studying both sexes |
url | https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3002456&type=printable |
work_keys_str_mv | AT szymonmdrobniak realismandrobustnessrequireincreasedsamplesizewhenstudyingbothsexes AT malgorzatalagisz realismandrobustnessrequireincreasedsamplesizewhenstudyingbothsexes AT yefengyang realismandrobustnessrequireincreasedsamplesizewhenstudyingbothsexes AT shinichinakagawa realismandrobustnessrequireincreasedsamplesizewhenstudyingbothsexes |