Saadia Gaon: The First Jewish Philosopher
Saadia Gaon is the first Jewish philosopher to systematize the Jewish teachings and beliefs. This makes him different from Philo of Alexandria, Isaac Israeli ben Solomon, and David ibn Merwān al-Mukkamas al-Rakki who preceded Gaon. He drew inspiration from Mu’tazilah school of Kalām; still, he did n...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
2013-03-01
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Series: | حکمت و فلسفه |
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Online Access: | https://wph.atu.ac.ir/article_5862_362a83fa80daac97a1fd8f3013f14f6c.pdf |
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author | reza gandomi nasr abadi |
author_facet | reza gandomi nasr abadi |
author_sort | reza gandomi nasr abadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Saadia Gaon is the first Jewish philosopher to systematize the Jewish teachings and beliefs. This makes him different from Philo of Alexandria, Isaac Israeli ben Solomon, and David ibn Merwān al-Mukkamas al-Rakki who preceded Gaon. He drew inspiration from Mu’tazilah school of Kalām; still, he did not follow the Muslim scholars blindly. In fact, he tapped Mu’tazilah doctrines to resolve the paradoxes of the Holy Scriptures and justify the Jewish beliefs. Among his numerous works, Kitāb al-Sharā’i (Book of the Commandments of Religion) is of critical importance. The present article covers his life and works and sheds some light on his status in Jewish philosophy. Gaon’s views about cognition and its sources, God and the universe and intellect and inspiration are also addressed. Moreover, his views about the mankind and the end of the world are discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:25:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e3270ef7c34745aeb73175a4e03a7919 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-3238 2476-6038 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:25:57Z |
publishDate | 2013-03-01 |
publisher | Allameh Tabataba'i University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | حکمت و فلسفه |
spelling | doaj.art-e3270ef7c34745aeb73175a4e03a79192023-12-18T10:40:53ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressحکمت و فلسفه1735-32382476-60382013-03-019339311210.22054/wph.2013.58625862Saadia Gaon: The First Jewish Philosopherreza gandomi nasr abadi0هیئت علمی دانشگاه پردیس قمSaadia Gaon is the first Jewish philosopher to systematize the Jewish teachings and beliefs. This makes him different from Philo of Alexandria, Isaac Israeli ben Solomon, and David ibn Merwān al-Mukkamas al-Rakki who preceded Gaon. He drew inspiration from Mu’tazilah school of Kalām; still, he did not follow the Muslim scholars blindly. In fact, he tapped Mu’tazilah doctrines to resolve the paradoxes of the Holy Scriptures and justify the Jewish beliefs. Among his numerous works, Kitāb al-Sharā’i (Book of the Commandments of Religion) is of critical importance. The present article covers his life and works and sheds some light on his status in Jewish philosophy. Gaon’s views about cognition and its sources, God and the universe and intellect and inspiration are also addressed. Moreover, his views about the mankind and the end of the world are discussed.https://wph.atu.ac.ir/article_5862_362a83fa80daac97a1fd8f3013f14f6c.pdfepistemologythe relationship between the intellect and revelationjewish kalāmmu’tazilah school of kalāmtheologycosmology |
spellingShingle | reza gandomi nasr abadi Saadia Gaon: The First Jewish Philosopher حکمت و فلسفه epistemology the relationship between the intellect and revelation jewish kalām mu’tazilah school of kalām theology cosmology |
title | Saadia Gaon: The First Jewish Philosopher |
title_full | Saadia Gaon: The First Jewish Philosopher |
title_fullStr | Saadia Gaon: The First Jewish Philosopher |
title_full_unstemmed | Saadia Gaon: The First Jewish Philosopher |
title_short | Saadia Gaon: The First Jewish Philosopher |
title_sort | saadia gaon the first jewish philosopher |
topic | epistemology the relationship between the intellect and revelation jewish kalām mu’tazilah school of kalām theology cosmology |
url | https://wph.atu.ac.ir/article_5862_362a83fa80daac97a1fd8f3013f14f6c.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rezagandominasrabadi saadiagaonthefirstjewishphilosopher |