Cutting Forces Assessment in CNC Machining Processes: A Critical Review

Machining processes remain an unavoidable technique in the production of high-precision parts. Tool behavior is of the utmost importance in machining productivity and costs. Tool performance can be assessed by the roughness left on the machined surfaces, as well as of the forces developed during the...

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Main Authors: Vitor F. C. Sousa, Francisco J. G. Silva, José S. Fecheira, Hernâni M. Lopes, Rui Pedro Martinho, Rafaela B. Casais, Luís Pinto Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/16/4536
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author Vitor F. C. Sousa
Francisco J. G. Silva
José S. Fecheira
Hernâni M. Lopes
Rui Pedro Martinho
Rafaela B. Casais
Luís Pinto Ferreira
author_facet Vitor F. C. Sousa
Francisco J. G. Silva
José S. Fecheira
Hernâni M. Lopes
Rui Pedro Martinho
Rafaela B. Casais
Luís Pinto Ferreira
author_sort Vitor F. C. Sousa
collection DOAJ
description Machining processes remain an unavoidable technique in the production of high-precision parts. Tool behavior is of the utmost importance in machining productivity and costs. Tool performance can be assessed by the roughness left on the machined surfaces, as well as of the forces developed during the process. There are various techniques to determine these cutting forces, such as cutting force prediction or measurement, using dynamometers and other sensor systems. This technique has often been used by numerous researchers in this area. This paper aims to give a review of the different techniques and devices for measuring the forces developed for machining processes, allowing a quick perception of the advantages and limitations of each technique, through the literature research carried out, using recently published works.
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spelling doaj.art-e337ea662bd341b9b0a1d234d1e1c7be2023-11-20T10:03:58ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-08-012016453610.3390/s20164536Cutting Forces Assessment in CNC Machining Processes: A Critical ReviewVitor F. C. Sousa0Francisco J. G. Silva1José S. Fecheira2Hernâni M. Lopes3Rui Pedro Martinho4Rafaela B. Casais5Luís Pinto Ferreira6ISEP–School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, R. Dr. Antº Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4200-072 Porto, PortugalISEP–School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, R. Dr. Antº Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4200-072 Porto, PortugalISEP–School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, R. Dr. Antº Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4200-072 Porto, PortugalISEP–School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, R. Dr. Antº Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4200-072 Porto, PortugalISEP–School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, R. Dr. Antº Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4200-072 Porto, PortugalISEP–School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, R. Dr. Antº Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4200-072 Porto, PortugalISEP–School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, R. Dr. Antº Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4200-072 Porto, PortugalMachining processes remain an unavoidable technique in the production of high-precision parts. Tool behavior is of the utmost importance in machining productivity and costs. Tool performance can be assessed by the roughness left on the machined surfaces, as well as of the forces developed during the process. There are various techniques to determine these cutting forces, such as cutting force prediction or measurement, using dynamometers and other sensor systems. This technique has often been used by numerous researchers in this area. This paper aims to give a review of the different techniques and devices for measuring the forces developed for machining processes, allowing a quick perception of the advantages and limitations of each technique, through the literature research carried out, using recently published works.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/16/4536CNC machiningcutting forcescutting force predictionfinite element analysiscutting force measurementforce sensor
spellingShingle Vitor F. C. Sousa
Francisco J. G. Silva
José S. Fecheira
Hernâni M. Lopes
Rui Pedro Martinho
Rafaela B. Casais
Luís Pinto Ferreira
Cutting Forces Assessment in CNC Machining Processes: A Critical Review
Sensors
CNC machining
cutting forces
cutting force prediction
finite element analysis
cutting force measurement
force sensor
title Cutting Forces Assessment in CNC Machining Processes: A Critical Review
title_full Cutting Forces Assessment in CNC Machining Processes: A Critical Review
title_fullStr Cutting Forces Assessment in CNC Machining Processes: A Critical Review
title_full_unstemmed Cutting Forces Assessment in CNC Machining Processes: A Critical Review
title_short Cutting Forces Assessment in CNC Machining Processes: A Critical Review
title_sort cutting forces assessment in cnc machining processes a critical review
topic CNC machining
cutting forces
cutting force prediction
finite element analysis
cutting force measurement
force sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/16/4536
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