The application of tailor-made force fields and molecular dynamics for NMR crystallography: a case study of free base cocaine

Motional averaging has been proven to be significant in predicting the chemical shifts in ab initio solid-state NMR calculations, and the applicability of motional averaging with molecular dynamics has been shown to depend on the accuracy of the molecular mechanical force field. The performance of a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaozhou Li, Marcus A. Neumann, Jacco van de Streek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union of Crystallography 2017-03-01
Series:IUCrJ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S2052252517001415
_version_ 1819004521605496832
author Xiaozhou Li
Marcus A. Neumann
Jacco van de Streek
author_facet Xiaozhou Li
Marcus A. Neumann
Jacco van de Streek
author_sort Xiaozhou Li
collection DOAJ
description Motional averaging has been proven to be significant in predicting the chemical shifts in ab initio solid-state NMR calculations, and the applicability of motional averaging with molecular dynamics has been shown to depend on the accuracy of the molecular mechanical force field. The performance of a fully automatically generated tailor-made force field (TMFF) for the dynamic aspects of NMR crystallography is evaluated and compared with existing benchmarks, including static dispersion-corrected density functional theory calculations and the COMPASS force field. The crystal structure of free base cocaine is used as an example. The results reveal that, even though the TMFF outperforms the COMPASS force field for representing the energies and conformations of predicted structures, it does not give significant improvement in the accuracy of NMR calculations. Further studies should direct more attention to anisotropic chemical shifts and development of the method of solid-state NMR calculations.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T23:38:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e3383054ecf34e908ebbc78fe7a25aaa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2052-2525
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T23:38:13Z
publishDate 2017-03-01
publisher International Union of Crystallography
record_format Article
series IUCrJ
spelling doaj.art-e3383054ecf34e908ebbc78fe7a25aaa2022-12-21T19:23:10ZengInternational Union of CrystallographyIUCrJ2052-25252017-03-014217518410.1107/S2052252517001415ct5003The application of tailor-made force fields and molecular dynamics for NMR crystallography: a case study of free base cocaineXiaozhou Li0Marcus A. Neumann1Jacco van de Streek2Department of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, Copenhagen DK-2100, DenmarkAvant-garde Materials Simulation Deutschland GmbH, Rosa-Luxemberg-Strasse 14, Freiburg D-79100, GermanyDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, Copenhagen DK-2100, DenmarkMotional averaging has been proven to be significant in predicting the chemical shifts in ab initio solid-state NMR calculations, and the applicability of motional averaging with molecular dynamics has been shown to depend on the accuracy of the molecular mechanical force field. The performance of a fully automatically generated tailor-made force field (TMFF) for the dynamic aspects of NMR crystallography is evaluated and compared with existing benchmarks, including static dispersion-corrected density functional theory calculations and the COMPASS force field. The crystal structure of free base cocaine is used as an example. The results reveal that, even though the TMFF outperforms the COMPASS force field for representing the energies and conformations of predicted structures, it does not give significant improvement in the accuracy of NMR calculations. Further studies should direct more attention to anisotropic chemical shifts and development of the method of solid-state NMR calculations.http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S2052252517001415molecular dynamicsdensity functional theorycrystal structure predictionNMR crystallographycocaine free base
spellingShingle Xiaozhou Li
Marcus A. Neumann
Jacco van de Streek
The application of tailor-made force fields and molecular dynamics for NMR crystallography: a case study of free base cocaine
IUCrJ
molecular dynamics
density functional theory
crystal structure prediction
NMR crystallography
cocaine free base
title The application of tailor-made force fields and molecular dynamics for NMR crystallography: a case study of free base cocaine
title_full The application of tailor-made force fields and molecular dynamics for NMR crystallography: a case study of free base cocaine
title_fullStr The application of tailor-made force fields and molecular dynamics for NMR crystallography: a case study of free base cocaine
title_full_unstemmed The application of tailor-made force fields and molecular dynamics for NMR crystallography: a case study of free base cocaine
title_short The application of tailor-made force fields and molecular dynamics for NMR crystallography: a case study of free base cocaine
title_sort application of tailor made force fields and molecular dynamics for nmr crystallography a case study of free base cocaine
topic molecular dynamics
density functional theory
crystal structure prediction
NMR crystallography
cocaine free base
url http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S2052252517001415
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaozhouli theapplicationoftailormadeforcefieldsandmoleculardynamicsfornmrcrystallographyacasestudyoffreebasecocaine
AT marcusaneumann theapplicationoftailormadeforcefieldsandmoleculardynamicsfornmrcrystallographyacasestudyoffreebasecocaine
AT jaccovandestreek theapplicationoftailormadeforcefieldsandmoleculardynamicsfornmrcrystallographyacasestudyoffreebasecocaine
AT xiaozhouli applicationoftailormadeforcefieldsandmoleculardynamicsfornmrcrystallographyacasestudyoffreebasecocaine
AT marcusaneumann applicationoftailormadeforcefieldsandmoleculardynamicsfornmrcrystallographyacasestudyoffreebasecocaine
AT jaccovandestreek applicationoftailormadeforcefieldsandmoleculardynamicsfornmrcrystallographyacasestudyoffreebasecocaine