Mean and Variability of Lipid Measurements and Risk for Development of Subclinical Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction
Background Subclinical left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) is an emerging consequence of increased insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia is one of the few correctable risk factors of LVDD. This study evaluated the role of mean and visit-to-visit variability of lipid measurements in risk of...
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Korean Diabetes Association
2022-03-01
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Series: | Diabetes & Metabolism Journal |
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Online Access: | http://e-dmj.org/upload/pdf/dmj-2021-0080.pdf |
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author | Jiyun Park Mira Kang Jiyeon Ahn Min Young Kim Min Sun Choi You-Bin Lee Gyuri Kim Kyu Yeon Hur Jae Hyeon Kim Jeong Hoon Yang Sang-Man Jin |
author_facet | Jiyun Park Mira Kang Jiyeon Ahn Min Young Kim Min Sun Choi You-Bin Lee Gyuri Kim Kyu Yeon Hur Jae Hyeon Kim Jeong Hoon Yang Sang-Man Jin |
author_sort | Jiyun Park |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background Subclinical left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) is an emerging consequence of increased insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia is one of the few correctable risk factors of LVDD. This study evaluated the role of mean and visit-to-visit variability of lipid measurements in risk of LVDD in a healthy population. Methods This was a 3.7-year (interquartile range, 2.1 to 4.9) longitudinal cohort study including 2,817 adults (median age 55 years) with left ventricular ejection fraction >50% who underwent an annual or biannual health screening between January 2008 and July 2016. The mean, standard deviation (SD), coefficient of variation (CV), variability independent of the mean (VIM), and average real variability of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), apolipoprotein B (apoB), non-HDL-C, and triglycerides were obtained from three to six measurements during the 5 years preceding the first echocardiogram. Results Among the 2,817 patients, 560 (19.9%) developed LVDD. The mean of no component of lipid measurements was associated with risk of LVDD. CV (hazard ratio [HR], 1.35; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.10 to 1.67), SD (HR, 1.27; 95% CI, 1.03 to 1.57), and VIM (HR, 1.26; 95% CI, 1.03 to 1.55) of LDL-C and all the variability parameters of apoB were significantly associated with development of LVDD. The association between CV-LDL and risk of LVDD did not have significant interaction with sex, increasing/decreasing trend at baseline, or use of stain and/or lipid-modifying agents. Conclusion The variability of LDL-C and apoB, rather than their mean, was associated with risk for LVDD. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T21:47:23Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Korean Diabetes Association |
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series | Diabetes & Metabolism Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-e338e9736595423586ab9a2170172bfd2022-12-22T00:49:34ZengKorean Diabetes AssociationDiabetes & Metabolism Journal2233-60792233-60872022-03-0146228629610.4093/dmj.2021.00802600Mean and Variability of Lipid Measurements and Risk for Development of Subclinical Left Ventricular Diastolic DysfunctionJiyun Park0Mira Kang1Jiyeon Ahn2Min Young Kim3Min Sun Choi4You-Bin Lee5Gyuri Kim6Kyu Yeon Hur7Jae Hyeon Kim8Jeong Hoon Yang9Sang-Man Jin10 Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Myongji Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaBackground Subclinical left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) is an emerging consequence of increased insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia is one of the few correctable risk factors of LVDD. This study evaluated the role of mean and visit-to-visit variability of lipid measurements in risk of LVDD in a healthy population. Methods This was a 3.7-year (interquartile range, 2.1 to 4.9) longitudinal cohort study including 2,817 adults (median age 55 years) with left ventricular ejection fraction >50% who underwent an annual or biannual health screening between January 2008 and July 2016. The mean, standard deviation (SD), coefficient of variation (CV), variability independent of the mean (VIM), and average real variability of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), apolipoprotein B (apoB), non-HDL-C, and triglycerides were obtained from three to six measurements during the 5 years preceding the first echocardiogram. Results Among the 2,817 patients, 560 (19.9%) developed LVDD. The mean of no component of lipid measurements was associated with risk of LVDD. CV (hazard ratio [HR], 1.35; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.10 to 1.67), SD (HR, 1.27; 95% CI, 1.03 to 1.57), and VIM (HR, 1.26; 95% CI, 1.03 to 1.55) of LDL-C and all the variability parameters of apoB were significantly associated with development of LVDD. The association between CV-LDL and risk of LVDD did not have significant interaction with sex, increasing/decreasing trend at baseline, or use of stain and/or lipid-modifying agents. Conclusion The variability of LDL-C and apoB, rather than their mean, was associated with risk for LVDD.http://e-dmj.org/upload/pdf/dmj-2021-0080.pdfapolipoproteins bcholesterol, ldldiastolephysiologyventricular dysfunction, left |
spellingShingle | Jiyun Park Mira Kang Jiyeon Ahn Min Young Kim Min Sun Choi You-Bin Lee Gyuri Kim Kyu Yeon Hur Jae Hyeon Kim Jeong Hoon Yang Sang-Man Jin Mean and Variability of Lipid Measurements and Risk for Development of Subclinical Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction Diabetes & Metabolism Journal apolipoproteins b cholesterol, ldl diastole physiology ventricular dysfunction, left |
title | Mean and Variability of Lipid Measurements and Risk for Development of Subclinical Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction |
title_full | Mean and Variability of Lipid Measurements and Risk for Development of Subclinical Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction |
title_fullStr | Mean and Variability of Lipid Measurements and Risk for Development of Subclinical Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction |
title_full_unstemmed | Mean and Variability of Lipid Measurements and Risk for Development of Subclinical Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction |
title_short | Mean and Variability of Lipid Measurements and Risk for Development of Subclinical Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction |
title_sort | mean and variability of lipid measurements and risk for development of subclinical left ventricular diastolic dysfunction |
topic | apolipoproteins b cholesterol, ldl diastole physiology ventricular dysfunction, left |
url | http://e-dmj.org/upload/pdf/dmj-2021-0080.pdf |
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