Holocene Sea-Level History Along Eastern-Southeastern Brazil

Relative sea-level curves have been delineated for several sectors of the Brazilian coast. In order to have homogeneous and consistent curves, very short segments of the coastline with the same framework are considered. To minimize systematic errors tied to the particular nature of an indicator,...

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Main Author: Louis Martin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro 2003-01-01
Series:Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br/anuario_2003/anuario_igeo_2003_louis.pdf
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author Louis Martin
author_facet Louis Martin
author_sort Louis Martin
collection DOAJ
description Relative sea-level curves have been delineated for several sectors of the Brazilian coast. In order to have homogeneous and consistent curves, very short segments of the coastline with the same framework are considered. To minimize systematic errors tied to the particular nature of an indicator, we use the maximum number of different indicators available from former positions of relative sea level. These sea-level curves show that, during the last 7000 years, the central Brazilian coast has been subjected to a submergence phase which lasted until 5100 14C yr BP (5600 cal yr BP), followed by a drop in sea level. This drop in sea level was not continuous but was interrupted by two high-frequency oscillations. The Salvador curve, the most detailed, can be used as a reference for the central portion of the Brazilian coastline. It is now presented with corrections for isotopic fractionation and reservoir effects as well as calibrations for astronomical ages. Additional supporting evidence for the existence of high-frequency oscillations is provided. They are of the same magnitude as is predicted for the future under greenhouse conditions. These data will help us to understand how the coastal systems will respond to these sea-level changes.
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spelling doaj.art-e3394f56f9234f3297f601d96a23cb882023-01-02T10:44:30ZengUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroAnuário do Instituto de Geociências0101-97592003-01-01261324Holocene Sea-Level History Along Eastern-Southeastern BrazilLouis MartinRelative sea-level curves have been delineated for several sectors of the Brazilian coast. In order to have homogeneous and consistent curves, very short segments of the coastline with the same framework are considered. To minimize systematic errors tied to the particular nature of an indicator, we use the maximum number of different indicators available from former positions of relative sea level. These sea-level curves show that, during the last 7000 years, the central Brazilian coast has been subjected to a submergence phase which lasted until 5100 14C yr BP (5600 cal yr BP), followed by a drop in sea level. This drop in sea level was not continuous but was interrupted by two high-frequency oscillations. The Salvador curve, the most detailed, can be used as a reference for the central portion of the Brazilian coastline. It is now presented with corrections for isotopic fractionation and reservoir effects as well as calibrations for astronomical ages. Additional supporting evidence for the existence of high-frequency oscillations is provided. They are of the same magnitude as is predicted for the future under greenhouse conditions. These data will help us to understand how the coastal systems will respond to these sea-level changes.http://www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br/anuario_2003/anuario_igeo_2003_louis.pdfsea-level curvessea-level indicatorscoastal evolutionBrazil
spellingShingle Louis Martin
Holocene Sea-Level History Along Eastern-Southeastern Brazil
Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
sea-level curves
sea-level indicators
coastal evolution
Brazil
title Holocene Sea-Level History Along Eastern-Southeastern Brazil
title_full Holocene Sea-Level History Along Eastern-Southeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Holocene Sea-Level History Along Eastern-Southeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Holocene Sea-Level History Along Eastern-Southeastern Brazil
title_short Holocene Sea-Level History Along Eastern-Southeastern Brazil
title_sort holocene sea level history along eastern southeastern brazil
topic sea-level curves
sea-level indicators
coastal evolution
Brazil
url http://www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br/anuario_2003/anuario_igeo_2003_louis.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT louismartin holocenesealevelhistoryalongeasternsoutheasternbrazil