Hybrid cell constructs consisting of bioprinted cell‐spheroids

Abstract Bioprinted cell constructs have been investigated for regeneration of various tissues. However, poor cell–cell interactions have limited their utility. Although cell‐spheroids offer an alternative for efficient cell–cell interactions, they complicate bioprinting. Here, we introduce a new ce...

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Main Authors: WonJin Kim, GeunHyung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-03-01
Series:Bioengineering & Translational Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10397
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author WonJin Kim
GeunHyung Kim
author_facet WonJin Kim
GeunHyung Kim
author_sort WonJin Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Bioprinted cell constructs have been investigated for regeneration of various tissues. However, poor cell–cell interactions have limited their utility. Although cell‐spheroids offer an alternative for efficient cell–cell interactions, they complicate bioprinting. Here, we introduce a new cell‐printing process, fabricating cell‐spheroids and cell‐loaded constructs together without preparation of cell‐spheroids in advance. Cells in mineral oil droplets self‐assembled to form cell‐spheroids due to the oil‐aqueous interaction, exhibiting similar biological functions to the conventionally prepared cell‐spheroids. By controlling printing parameters, spheroid diameter and location could be manipulated. To demonstrate the feasibility of this process, we fabricated hybrid cell constructs, consisting of endothelial cell‐spheroids and stem cells loaded decellularized extracellular matrix/β‐tricalcium phosphate struts for regenerating vascularized bone. The hybrid cell constructs exhibited strong angiogenic/osteogenic activities as a result of increased secretion of signaling molecules and synergistic crosstalk between the cells.
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spelling doaj.art-e33b55460ccd4bfab3342178c8b8cab62023-03-14T16:53:48ZengWileyBioengineering & Translational Medicine2380-67612023-03-0182n/an/a10.1002/btm2.10397Hybrid cell constructs consisting of bioprinted cell‐spheroidsWonJin Kim0GeunHyung Kim1Department of Biomechatronic Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) Suwon South KoreaDepartment of Biomechatronic Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) Suwon South KoreaAbstract Bioprinted cell constructs have been investigated for regeneration of various tissues. However, poor cell–cell interactions have limited their utility. Although cell‐spheroids offer an alternative for efficient cell–cell interactions, they complicate bioprinting. Here, we introduce a new cell‐printing process, fabricating cell‐spheroids and cell‐loaded constructs together without preparation of cell‐spheroids in advance. Cells in mineral oil droplets self‐assembled to form cell‐spheroids due to the oil‐aqueous interaction, exhibiting similar biological functions to the conventionally prepared cell‐spheroids. By controlling printing parameters, spheroid diameter and location could be manipulated. To demonstrate the feasibility of this process, we fabricated hybrid cell constructs, consisting of endothelial cell‐spheroids and stem cells loaded decellularized extracellular matrix/β‐tricalcium phosphate struts for regenerating vascularized bone. The hybrid cell constructs exhibited strong angiogenic/osteogenic activities as a result of increased secretion of signaling molecules and synergistic crosstalk between the cells.https://doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10397cell printinghASCsspheroidstissue engineeringvascularization
spellingShingle WonJin Kim
GeunHyung Kim
Hybrid cell constructs consisting of bioprinted cell‐spheroids
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine
cell printing
hASCs
spheroids
tissue engineering
vascularization
title Hybrid cell constructs consisting of bioprinted cell‐spheroids
title_full Hybrid cell constructs consisting of bioprinted cell‐spheroids
title_fullStr Hybrid cell constructs consisting of bioprinted cell‐spheroids
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid cell constructs consisting of bioprinted cell‐spheroids
title_short Hybrid cell constructs consisting of bioprinted cell‐spheroids
title_sort hybrid cell constructs consisting of bioprinted cell spheroids
topic cell printing
hASCs
spheroids
tissue engineering
vascularization
url https://doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10397
work_keys_str_mv AT wonjinkim hybridcellconstructsconsistingofbioprintedcellspheroids
AT geunhyungkim hybridcellconstructsconsistingofbioprintedcellspheroids