Evaluation of the Linkages between Ecosystem Services and Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Matenchose Watershed, Rift Valley Basin, Ethiopia
The global ecosystem services that are essential to sustaining life on the planet have been disrupted by different anthropogenic activities. This study’s objective is to examine how ecosystem services vary with changes in land use and land cover (LULC) across 29 years at the Matenchose watershed. La...
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Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Series: | Quaternary |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2571-550X/6/1/13 |
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author | Markos Mathewos Alemu O. Aga |
author_facet | Markos Mathewos Alemu O. Aga |
author_sort | Markos Mathewos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The global ecosystem services that are essential to sustaining life on the planet have been disrupted by different anthropogenic activities. This study’s objective is to examine how ecosystem services vary with changes in land use and land cover (LULC) across 29 years at the Matenchose watershed. Landsat images for 1991 (TM), 2003 (ETM+), and 2020 (OLI-8) were used for the categorization of LULC. To evaluate the changes in ecosystems service valuations (ESVs) as a result of LULC changes in combination with ArcGIS, the value transfer valuation approach was utilized. Farmlands, towns, and bare land exhibited growing trends among the five major LULC classes, but forest and grassland showed declining trends. From 1991 to 2020, ESVs decreased by a total of US $157.24 million due to the LULC modifications. In terms of ESV functions, provisional services (US $89.23 million) and cultural services (US $69.36 million) made up the majority of the loss of ESV. Overall, the reduction of ESV showed the environment is degrading because of existing LULC changes, this calls for immediate sustainable land management intervention by responsible actors. To attain sustainable development goals regarding food and life on the land, it is imperative to reverse the loss of ecosystem services. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:58:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e33bc6a7bcfa4500b60801c934d22c88 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2571-550X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:58:43Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Quaternary |
spelling | doaj.art-e33bc6a7bcfa4500b60801c934d22c882023-11-17T13:35:00ZengMDPI AGQuaternary2571-550X2023-02-01611310.3390/quat6010013Evaluation of the Linkages between Ecosystem Services and Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Matenchose Watershed, Rift Valley Basin, EthiopiaMarkos Mathewos0Alemu O. Aga1Faculty of Biosystems and Water Resources Engineering, Institute of Technology, Hawassa University, Hawassa P.O. Box 05, EthiopiaFaculty of Biosystems and Water Resources Engineering, Institute of Technology, Hawassa University, Hawassa P.O. Box 05, EthiopiaThe global ecosystem services that are essential to sustaining life on the planet have been disrupted by different anthropogenic activities. This study’s objective is to examine how ecosystem services vary with changes in land use and land cover (LULC) across 29 years at the Matenchose watershed. Landsat images for 1991 (TM), 2003 (ETM+), and 2020 (OLI-8) were used for the categorization of LULC. To evaluate the changes in ecosystems service valuations (ESVs) as a result of LULC changes in combination with ArcGIS, the value transfer valuation approach was utilized. Farmlands, towns, and bare land exhibited growing trends among the five major LULC classes, but forest and grassland showed declining trends. From 1991 to 2020, ESVs decreased by a total of US $157.24 million due to the LULC modifications. In terms of ESV functions, provisional services (US $89.23 million) and cultural services (US $69.36 million) made up the majority of the loss of ESV. Overall, the reduction of ESV showed the environment is degrading because of existing LULC changes, this calls for immediate sustainable land management intervention by responsible actors. To attain sustainable development goals regarding food and life on the land, it is imperative to reverse the loss of ecosystem services.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-550X/6/1/13ecosystem service valueland use changeecosystem functionMatenchose watershedRift Valley Basin |
spellingShingle | Markos Mathewos Alemu O. Aga Evaluation of the Linkages between Ecosystem Services and Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Matenchose Watershed, Rift Valley Basin, Ethiopia Quaternary ecosystem service value land use change ecosystem function Matenchose watershed Rift Valley Basin |
title | Evaluation of the Linkages between Ecosystem Services and Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Matenchose Watershed, Rift Valley Basin, Ethiopia |
title_full | Evaluation of the Linkages between Ecosystem Services and Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Matenchose Watershed, Rift Valley Basin, Ethiopia |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of the Linkages between Ecosystem Services and Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Matenchose Watershed, Rift Valley Basin, Ethiopia |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of the Linkages between Ecosystem Services and Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Matenchose Watershed, Rift Valley Basin, Ethiopia |
title_short | Evaluation of the Linkages between Ecosystem Services and Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Matenchose Watershed, Rift Valley Basin, Ethiopia |
title_sort | evaluation of the linkages between ecosystem services and land use land cover changes in matenchose watershed rift valley basin ethiopia |
topic | ecosystem service value land use change ecosystem function Matenchose watershed Rift Valley Basin |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2571-550X/6/1/13 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT markosmathewos evaluationofthelinkagesbetweenecosystemservicesandlanduselandcoverchangesinmatenchosewatershedriftvalleybasinethiopia AT alemuoaga evaluationofthelinkagesbetweenecosystemservicesandlanduselandcoverchangesinmatenchosewatershedriftvalleybasinethiopia |