Mapping of landslide susceptibility of coastal cliffs: the Mont-Roig del Camp case study
The weathered and fractured conglomerate cliffs of Mont Roig del Camp constitute a rock fall hazard for the surrounding pocket beaches and, therefore, for the population that frequent them, especially over the summer. Landslide susceptibility of the cliff has been assessed using the Rock Engineerin...
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Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Geociències Barcelona (Geo3BCN), Institut de Diagnosi Ambiental i Estudis de l'Aigua (IDAEA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB)
2013-07-01
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Series: | Geologica Acta |
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Online Access: | https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/GEOACTA/article/view/7451 |
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author | I. MONTOYA-MONTES I. RODRÍGUEZ-SANTALLA M.J. SÁNCHEZ-GARCÍA J. ALCÁNTARA-CARRIÓ S. MARTÍN-VELÁZQUEZ D. GÓMEZ-ORTIZ T. MARTÍN-CRESPO |
author_facet | I. MONTOYA-MONTES I. RODRÍGUEZ-SANTALLA M.J. SÁNCHEZ-GARCÍA J. ALCÁNTARA-CARRIÓ S. MARTÍN-VELÁZQUEZ D. GÓMEZ-ORTIZ T. MARTÍN-CRESPO |
author_sort | I. MONTOYA-MONTES |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The weathered and fractured conglomerate cliffs of Mont Roig del Camp constitute a rock fall hazard for the surrounding pocket beaches and, therefore, for the population that frequent them, especially over the summer. Landslide susceptibility of the cliff has been assessed using the Rock Engineering System method (RES). The determinant and triggering factors considered in this study include: wave exposure, shoreline variations, cliff height, cliff slope, geotechnical quality of the rocky mass, superficial runoff and cliff orientations favoring landslides. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have been employed to facilitate the information analysis and generate new susceptibility maps. The quality of the rock mass and cliff orientation are the most interactive factors for the stability of the cliff. However, shoreline variations and surface runoff are the most dominant factors in the system. Thus, the quality of the rock mass has been determined to be a basic variable in the cliff characterization because of its high dependence on the variations of the remaining factors. The landslide susceptibility map depicts a predominance of surfaces with moderate degrees of susceptibility concentrated mainly in the headlands, where the combined actions of subaerial and marine processes control the weathering and eroding processes. Therefore, the landslide susceptibility assessment based on this methodology has allowed the identification of hazardous areas that should be considered in future management plans.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-11T17:03:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e33eecc064bf4d4586fd110ef778ef2c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1696-5728 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T17:03:44Z |
publishDate | 2013-07-01 |
publisher | Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Geociències Barcelona (Geo3BCN), Institut de Diagnosi Ambiental i Estudis de l'Aigua (IDAEA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) |
record_format | Article |
series | Geologica Acta |
spelling | doaj.art-e33eecc064bf4d4586fd110ef778ef2c2023-10-20T07:05:40ZengUniversitat de Barcelona (UB), Geociències Barcelona (Geo3BCN), Institut de Diagnosi Ambiental i Estudis de l'Aigua (IDAEA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB)Geologica Acta1696-57282013-07-01104Mapping of landslide susceptibility of coastal cliffs: the Mont-Roig del Camp case studyI. MONTOYA-MONTES0I. RODRÍGUEZ-SANTALLA1M.J. SÁNCHEZ-GARCÍA2J. ALCÁNTARA-CARRIÓ3S. MARTÍN-VELÁZQUEZ4D. GÓMEZ-ORTIZ5T. MARTÍN-CRESPO6Department of Biology and Geology, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. C/ Tulipán s/n. 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain. Fax: (0034)916647490Department of Biology and Geology, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. C/ Tulipán s/n. 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain. Fax: (0034)916647490Department of Biology and Geology, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. C/ Tulipán s/n. 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain. Fax: (0034)916647490Institute of Environmental and Marine Sciences. Universidad Católica de Valencia. C/ Guillem de Castro 94. 46001 Valencia, Spain. Fax: (0034)963153655.Department of Biology and Geology, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. C/ Tulipán s/n. 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain. Fax: (0034)916647490Department of Biology and Geology, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. C/ Tulipán s/n. 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain. Fax: (0034)916647490Department of Biology and Geology, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. C/ Tulipán s/n. 28933, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain. Fax: (0034)916647490 The weathered and fractured conglomerate cliffs of Mont Roig del Camp constitute a rock fall hazard for the surrounding pocket beaches and, therefore, for the population that frequent them, especially over the summer. Landslide susceptibility of the cliff has been assessed using the Rock Engineering System method (RES). The determinant and triggering factors considered in this study include: wave exposure, shoreline variations, cliff height, cliff slope, geotechnical quality of the rocky mass, superficial runoff and cliff orientations favoring landslides. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have been employed to facilitate the information analysis and generate new susceptibility maps. The quality of the rock mass and cliff orientation are the most interactive factors for the stability of the cliff. However, shoreline variations and surface runoff are the most dominant factors in the system. Thus, the quality of the rock mass has been determined to be a basic variable in the cliff characterization because of its high dependence on the variations of the remaining factors. The landslide susceptibility map depicts a predominance of surfaces with moderate degrees of susceptibility concentrated mainly in the headlands, where the combined actions of subaerial and marine processes control the weathering and eroding processes. Therefore, the landslide susceptibility assessment based on this methodology has allowed the identification of hazardous areas that should be considered in future management plans. https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/GEOACTA/article/view/7451Rocky coastCliff instabilityLandslide susceptibilityHazardGeographic Information Systems |
spellingShingle | I. MONTOYA-MONTES I. RODRÍGUEZ-SANTALLA M.J. SÁNCHEZ-GARCÍA J. ALCÁNTARA-CARRIÓ S. MARTÍN-VELÁZQUEZ D. GÓMEZ-ORTIZ T. MARTÍN-CRESPO Mapping of landslide susceptibility of coastal cliffs: the Mont-Roig del Camp case study Geologica Acta Rocky coast Cliff instability Landslide susceptibility Hazard Geographic Information Systems |
title | Mapping of landslide susceptibility of coastal cliffs: the Mont-Roig del Camp case study |
title_full | Mapping of landslide susceptibility of coastal cliffs: the Mont-Roig del Camp case study |
title_fullStr | Mapping of landslide susceptibility of coastal cliffs: the Mont-Roig del Camp case study |
title_full_unstemmed | Mapping of landslide susceptibility of coastal cliffs: the Mont-Roig del Camp case study |
title_short | Mapping of landslide susceptibility of coastal cliffs: the Mont-Roig del Camp case study |
title_sort | mapping of landslide susceptibility of coastal cliffs the mont roig del camp case study |
topic | Rocky coast Cliff instability Landslide susceptibility Hazard Geographic Information Systems |
url | https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/GEOACTA/article/view/7451 |
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