Analysis of Satellite Images Using Deep Learning Techniques and Remotely Piloted Aircraft for a Detailed Description of Tertiary Roads

This document presents the results of a proof of concept for describing with more detail the social and complementary infrastructure around the tertiary roads of the Taminango region in the department of Nariño, Colombia. A dataset with samples of free satellite images from Google Maps and OpenStree...

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Main Authors: Maria-Camila Moreno-Vergara, Brayan-Daniel Sarmiento-Iscala, Fabián-Enrique Casares-Pavia, Yerson-Duvan Angulo-Rodríguez, Danilo-José Morales-Arenales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2021-12-01
Series:Revista Facultad de Ingeniería
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/13816
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author Maria-Camila Moreno-Vergara
Brayan-Daniel Sarmiento-Iscala
Fabián-Enrique Casares-Pavia
Yerson-Duvan Angulo-Rodríguez
Danilo-José Morales-Arenales
author_facet Maria-Camila Moreno-Vergara
Brayan-Daniel Sarmiento-Iscala
Fabián-Enrique Casares-Pavia
Yerson-Duvan Angulo-Rodríguez
Danilo-José Morales-Arenales
author_sort Maria-Camila Moreno-Vergara
collection DOAJ
description This document presents the results of a proof of concept for describing with more detail the social and complementary infrastructure around the tertiary roads of the Taminango region in the department of Nariño, Colombia. A dataset with samples of free satellite images from Google Maps and OpenStreetMaps was obtained. Then, a supervised deep learning algorithm with FCN (Fully Convolutional Network) topology is applied for the points of interest labeling process and the identification of the state of the roads using Keras and TensorFlow. Subsequently, a system consisting of a desktop application and a mobile application that integrates the functionalities of the trained algorithm through an intuitive interface and simple logic that stimulates interaction with the consultant is proposed. The desktop application includes a GUI designed in Python for tagging points of interest. The mobile application was developed with Flutter and comprises a database with documentation of the routes and road network in the region. It includes an augmented reality system in Vuforia Engine and Unity with virtual content developed in Blender and SolidWorks; A 3D model of the map of the region has been recreated for easier interaction and visualization of the points of interest and the status of the studied roads. In addition, complementary information was collected through remotely piloted aircraft for data acquisition in environments difficult to access, and through the community participation for the description and identification of areas not visible on official maps or statistics. This study addresses a method for the classification and identification of state of tertiary road network of the studied region, as well as labeling points of interest for the efficient management of resources for the development of new infrastructure there.
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spelling doaj.art-e3408c5a2ea04885b90f034370a7b18e2022-12-21T18:20:42ZengUniversidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de ColombiaRevista Facultad de Ingeniería0121-11292357-53282021-12-013058e13816e1381610.19053/01211129.v30.n58.2021.1381611261Analysis of Satellite Images Using Deep Learning Techniques and Remotely Piloted Aircraft for a Detailed Description of Tertiary RoadsMaria-Camila Moreno-Vergara0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9732-1622Brayan-Daniel Sarmiento-Iscala1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0447-0902Fabián-Enrique Casares-Pavia2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6593-8807Yerson-Duvan Angulo-Rodríguez3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9037-2283Danilo-José Morales-Arenales4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8650-7889Universidad de PamplonaUniversidad de PamplonaUniversidad de PamplonaUniversidad de PamplonaUniversidad de PamplonaThis document presents the results of a proof of concept for describing with more detail the social and complementary infrastructure around the tertiary roads of the Taminango region in the department of Nariño, Colombia. A dataset with samples of free satellite images from Google Maps and OpenStreetMaps was obtained. Then, a supervised deep learning algorithm with FCN (Fully Convolutional Network) topology is applied for the points of interest labeling process and the identification of the state of the roads using Keras and TensorFlow. Subsequently, a system consisting of a desktop application and a mobile application that integrates the functionalities of the trained algorithm through an intuitive interface and simple logic that stimulates interaction with the consultant is proposed. The desktop application includes a GUI designed in Python for tagging points of interest. The mobile application was developed with Flutter and comprises a database with documentation of the routes and road network in the region. It includes an augmented reality system in Vuforia Engine and Unity with virtual content developed in Blender and SolidWorks; A 3D model of the map of the region has been recreated for easier interaction and visualization of the points of interest and the status of the studied roads. In addition, complementary information was collected through remotely piloted aircraft for data acquisition in environments difficult to access, and through the community participation for the description and identification of areas not visible on official maps or statistics. This study addresses a method for the classification and identification of state of tertiary road network of the studied region, as well as labeling points of interest for the efficient management of resources for the development of new infrastructure there.https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/13816tertiary roadssatellite imagesdeep learningremotely piloted aircraftcommunity participationaugmented reality
spellingShingle Maria-Camila Moreno-Vergara
Brayan-Daniel Sarmiento-Iscala
Fabián-Enrique Casares-Pavia
Yerson-Duvan Angulo-Rodríguez
Danilo-José Morales-Arenales
Analysis of Satellite Images Using Deep Learning Techniques and Remotely Piloted Aircraft for a Detailed Description of Tertiary Roads
Revista Facultad de Ingeniería
tertiary roads
satellite images
deep learning
remotely piloted aircraft
community participation
augmented reality
title Analysis of Satellite Images Using Deep Learning Techniques and Remotely Piloted Aircraft for a Detailed Description of Tertiary Roads
title_full Analysis of Satellite Images Using Deep Learning Techniques and Remotely Piloted Aircraft for a Detailed Description of Tertiary Roads
title_fullStr Analysis of Satellite Images Using Deep Learning Techniques and Remotely Piloted Aircraft for a Detailed Description of Tertiary Roads
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Satellite Images Using Deep Learning Techniques and Remotely Piloted Aircraft for a Detailed Description of Tertiary Roads
title_short Analysis of Satellite Images Using Deep Learning Techniques and Remotely Piloted Aircraft for a Detailed Description of Tertiary Roads
title_sort analysis of satellite images using deep learning techniques and remotely piloted aircraft for a detailed description of tertiary roads
topic tertiary roads
satellite images
deep learning
remotely piloted aircraft
community participation
augmented reality
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/13816
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