The Contribution of Experimental Archaeology in Addressing the Analysis of Residues on Spindle-Whorls

This contribution focuses on residues developing on spindle-whorls during spinning. Such a kind of tools is largely diffused in archaeological contexts where spindle-whorls were used in textile activities or deposited in burials as grave goods. Scholars recently approached the analysis of these obje...

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Main Authors: Vanessa Forte, Francesca Coletti, Elena Ciccarelli, Cristina Lemorini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EXARC 2019-11-01
Series:EXARC Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://exarc.net/ark:/88735/10456
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author Vanessa Forte
Francesca Coletti
Elena Ciccarelli
Cristina Lemorini
author_facet Vanessa Forte
Francesca Coletti
Elena Ciccarelli
Cristina Lemorini
author_sort Vanessa Forte
collection DOAJ
description This contribution focuses on residues developing on spindle-whorls during spinning. Such a kind of tools is largely diffused in archaeological contexts where spindle-whorls were used in textile activities or deposited in burials as grave goods. Scholars recently approached the analysis of these objects through experimental archaeology to better understand their wide variation in size and shape especially in relationship with the adoption of specific spinning techniques or the quality of the fibres processed for producing different kinds of yarn. The method presented here highlights the contribution of controlled experiments to identify and to study the formation of organic deposits on spindle-whorls after repeated and intentional use. Moreover, this article provides a preliminary reference collection of experimental residues combining different techniques of observation and different magnifications (Optical Light Microscopes - OLM and Scanning Electron Microscope - SEM) on ceramic replicas to address the residues investigation on textile tools in archaeological contexts.
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spelling doaj.art-e3478128e3bd41798b5b9b77a5edf6172024-02-26T15:06:27ZengEXARCEXARC Journal2212-89562019-11-012019/4ark:/88735/10456The Contribution of Experimental Archaeology in Addressing the Analysis of Residues on Spindle-WhorlsVanessa ForteFrancesca ColettiElena CiccarelliCristina LemoriniThis contribution focuses on residues developing on spindle-whorls during spinning. Such a kind of tools is largely diffused in archaeological contexts where spindle-whorls were used in textile activities or deposited in burials as grave goods. Scholars recently approached the analysis of these objects through experimental archaeology to better understand their wide variation in size and shape especially in relationship with the adoption of specific spinning techniques or the quality of the fibres processed for producing different kinds of yarn. The method presented here highlights the contribution of controlled experiments to identify and to study the formation of organic deposits on spindle-whorls after repeated and intentional use. Moreover, this article provides a preliminary reference collection of experimental residues combining different techniques of observation and different magnifications (Optical Light Microscopes - OLM and Scanning Electron Microscope - SEM) on ceramic replicas to address the residues investigation on textile tools in archaeological contexts.https://exarc.net/ark:/88735/10456spinningfibretextileuse wear analysiseacneolithicbronze age
spellingShingle Vanessa Forte
Francesca Coletti
Elena Ciccarelli
Cristina Lemorini
The Contribution of Experimental Archaeology in Addressing the Analysis of Residues on Spindle-Whorls
EXARC Journal
spinning
fibre
textile
use wear analysis
eac
neolithic
bronze age
title The Contribution of Experimental Archaeology in Addressing the Analysis of Residues on Spindle-Whorls
title_full The Contribution of Experimental Archaeology in Addressing the Analysis of Residues on Spindle-Whorls
title_fullStr The Contribution of Experimental Archaeology in Addressing the Analysis of Residues on Spindle-Whorls
title_full_unstemmed The Contribution of Experimental Archaeology in Addressing the Analysis of Residues on Spindle-Whorls
title_short The Contribution of Experimental Archaeology in Addressing the Analysis of Residues on Spindle-Whorls
title_sort contribution of experimental archaeology in addressing the analysis of residues on spindle whorls
topic spinning
fibre
textile
use wear analysis
eac
neolithic
bronze age
url https://exarc.net/ark:/88735/10456
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