Predicting critical transitions in assortative spin-shifting networks.

Methods to forecast critical transitions, i.e. abrupt changes in systems' equilibrium states have relevance in scientific fields such as ecology, seismology, finance and medicine among others. So far, the bulk of investigations on forecasting methods builds on equation-based modeling methods, w...

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Main Authors: Manfred Füllsack, Daniel Reisinger, Raven Adam, Marie Kapeller, Georg Jäger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0275183
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author Manfred Füllsack
Daniel Reisinger
Raven Adam
Marie Kapeller
Georg Jäger
author_facet Manfred Füllsack
Daniel Reisinger
Raven Adam
Marie Kapeller
Georg Jäger
author_sort Manfred Füllsack
collection DOAJ
description Methods to forecast critical transitions, i.e. abrupt changes in systems' equilibrium states have relevance in scientific fields such as ecology, seismology, finance and medicine among others. So far, the bulk of investigations on forecasting methods builds on equation-based modeling methods, which consider system states as aggregates and thus do not account for the different connection strengths in each part of the system. This seems inadequate against the background of studies that insinuate that critical transitions can originate in sparsely connected parts of systems. Here we use agent-based spin-shifting models with assortative network representations to distinguish different interaction densities. Our investigations confirm that signals of imminent critical transitions can indeed be detected significantly earlier in network parts with low link degrees. We discuss the reason for this circumstance on the basis of the free energy principle.
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spelling doaj.art-e354ca190e08411c9a80ac9c5f5f3a242023-02-24T05:31:38ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01182e027518310.1371/journal.pone.0275183Predicting critical transitions in assortative spin-shifting networks.Manfred FüllsackDaniel ReisingerRaven AdamMarie KapellerGeorg JägerMethods to forecast critical transitions, i.e. abrupt changes in systems' equilibrium states have relevance in scientific fields such as ecology, seismology, finance and medicine among others. So far, the bulk of investigations on forecasting methods builds on equation-based modeling methods, which consider system states as aggregates and thus do not account for the different connection strengths in each part of the system. This seems inadequate against the background of studies that insinuate that critical transitions can originate in sparsely connected parts of systems. Here we use agent-based spin-shifting models with assortative network representations to distinguish different interaction densities. Our investigations confirm that signals of imminent critical transitions can indeed be detected significantly earlier in network parts with low link degrees. We discuss the reason for this circumstance on the basis of the free energy principle.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0275183
spellingShingle Manfred Füllsack
Daniel Reisinger
Raven Adam
Marie Kapeller
Georg Jäger
Predicting critical transitions in assortative spin-shifting networks.
PLoS ONE
title Predicting critical transitions in assortative spin-shifting networks.
title_full Predicting critical transitions in assortative spin-shifting networks.
title_fullStr Predicting critical transitions in assortative spin-shifting networks.
title_full_unstemmed Predicting critical transitions in assortative spin-shifting networks.
title_short Predicting critical transitions in assortative spin-shifting networks.
title_sort predicting critical transitions in assortative spin shifting networks
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0275183
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