Aerosol Sampling in a Hospital Emergency Room Setting: A Complementary Surveillance Method for the Detection of Respiratory Viruses

This study aimed to evaluate environmental air sampling as an alternative form of active surveillance for respiratory pathogens in clinical settings. Samples were collected from three locations in the Emergency Department at Duke University Hospital Systems from October 2017 to March 2018. Of the 44...

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Main Authors: Jessica Y. Choi, Juliana Zemke, Sarah E. Philo, Emily S. Bailey, Myagmarsukh Yondon, Gregory C. Gray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2018.00174/full
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author Jessica Y. Choi
Jessica Y. Choi
Juliana Zemke
Juliana Zemke
Sarah E. Philo
Sarah E. Philo
Emily S. Bailey
Emily S. Bailey
Myagmarsukh Yondon
Myagmarsukh Yondon
Gregory C. Gray
Gregory C. Gray
Gregory C. Gray
Gregory C. Gray
author_facet Jessica Y. Choi
Jessica Y. Choi
Juliana Zemke
Juliana Zemke
Sarah E. Philo
Sarah E. Philo
Emily S. Bailey
Emily S. Bailey
Myagmarsukh Yondon
Myagmarsukh Yondon
Gregory C. Gray
Gregory C. Gray
Gregory C. Gray
Gregory C. Gray
author_sort Jessica Y. Choi
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate environmental air sampling as an alternative form of active surveillance for respiratory pathogens in clinical settings. Samples were collected from three locations in the Emergency Department at Duke University Hospital Systems from October 2017 to March 2018. Of the 44 samples collected, 12 were positive for known respiratory pathogens including influenza A, influenza D, and adenovirus. Results suggest bioaerosol sampling may serve as a complement to active surveillance in clinical settings. Additionally, since respiratory viruses were detected in aerosol samples, our results suggest that hospital infection control measures, including the use of N95 respirators, could be used to limit the spread of infectious viruses in the air.
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spelling doaj.art-e35510ce7b7443b08c0c4e92431974802022-12-21T18:19:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652018-06-01610.3389/fpubh.2018.00174380619Aerosol Sampling in a Hospital Emergency Room Setting: A Complementary Surveillance Method for the Detection of Respiratory VirusesJessica Y. Choi0Jessica Y. Choi1Juliana Zemke2Juliana Zemke3Sarah E. Philo4Sarah E. Philo5Emily S. Bailey6Emily S. Bailey7Myagmarsukh Yondon8Myagmarsukh Yondon9Gregory C. Gray10Gregory C. Gray11Gregory C. Gray12Gregory C. Gray13Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, United StatesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United StatesDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, United StatesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United StatesDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, United StatesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United StatesDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, United StatesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United StatesDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, United StatesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United StatesDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, United StatesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United StatesGlobal Health Research Center, Duke-Kunshan University, Kunshan, ChinaEmerging Infectious Diseases Program, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, SingaporeThis study aimed to evaluate environmental air sampling as an alternative form of active surveillance for respiratory pathogens in clinical settings. Samples were collected from three locations in the Emergency Department at Duke University Hospital Systems from October 2017 to March 2018. Of the 44 samples collected, 12 were positive for known respiratory pathogens including influenza A, influenza D, and adenovirus. Results suggest bioaerosol sampling may serve as a complement to active surveillance in clinical settings. Additionally, since respiratory viruses were detected in aerosol samples, our results suggest that hospital infection control measures, including the use of N95 respirators, could be used to limit the spread of infectious viruses in the air.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2018.00174/fullinfectious aerosolsbioaerosol samplingemergency servicehospitalepidemiologyrespiratory viruses
spellingShingle Jessica Y. Choi
Jessica Y. Choi
Juliana Zemke
Juliana Zemke
Sarah E. Philo
Sarah E. Philo
Emily S. Bailey
Emily S. Bailey
Myagmarsukh Yondon
Myagmarsukh Yondon
Gregory C. Gray
Gregory C. Gray
Gregory C. Gray
Gregory C. Gray
Aerosol Sampling in a Hospital Emergency Room Setting: A Complementary Surveillance Method for the Detection of Respiratory Viruses
Frontiers in Public Health
infectious aerosols
bioaerosol sampling
emergency service
hospital
epidemiology
respiratory viruses
title Aerosol Sampling in a Hospital Emergency Room Setting: A Complementary Surveillance Method for the Detection of Respiratory Viruses
title_full Aerosol Sampling in a Hospital Emergency Room Setting: A Complementary Surveillance Method for the Detection of Respiratory Viruses
title_fullStr Aerosol Sampling in a Hospital Emergency Room Setting: A Complementary Surveillance Method for the Detection of Respiratory Viruses
title_full_unstemmed Aerosol Sampling in a Hospital Emergency Room Setting: A Complementary Surveillance Method for the Detection of Respiratory Viruses
title_short Aerosol Sampling in a Hospital Emergency Room Setting: A Complementary Surveillance Method for the Detection of Respiratory Viruses
title_sort aerosol sampling in a hospital emergency room setting a complementary surveillance method for the detection of respiratory viruses
topic infectious aerosols
bioaerosol sampling
emergency service
hospital
epidemiology
respiratory viruses
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2018.00174/full
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