The correlation of austenite stability and sequence of strain accommodation during room temperature deformation of a duplex lightweight steel

The effect of austenite stability on the sequence of room temperature strain accommodation has been investigated in Fe-0.07C-11.15Mn-5.6Al-0.12Si lightweight steel through employing interrupted tensile tests coupled with electron backscattered diffraction analysis. It has been found that in the micr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: B. Mirshekari, A. Zarei-Hanzaki, A. Barabi, H.R. Abedi, S.-J. Lee, H. Fujii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421005226
_version_ 1819083205660114944
author B. Mirshekari
A. Zarei-Hanzaki
A. Barabi
H.R. Abedi
S.-J. Lee
H. Fujii
author_facet B. Mirshekari
A. Zarei-Hanzaki
A. Barabi
H.R. Abedi
S.-J. Lee
H. Fujii
author_sort B. Mirshekari
collection DOAJ
description The effect of austenite stability on the sequence of room temperature strain accommodation has been investigated in Fe-0.07C-11.15Mn-5.6Al-0.12Si lightweight steel through employing interrupted tensile tests coupled with electron backscattered diffraction analysis. It has been found that in the microstructure holding finest grain size, the strain is mainly accommodated through austenite via transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) effect during the first stage of deformation (up to the true strain of 0.03), which hinders Kernel Average Misorientation (KAM) increment in constituent phases. Although, high stability of austenite limits the first deformation stage to low strains and the contribution of ferrite along with austenite is traced in the following stages as indicated by KAM increment, leading to higher TRIPing saturation strains, due to this simultaneous strain accommodation. However, by lowering the austenite stability, strain accommodation behaves differently in which case, low stability of the austenite leads to intensified TRIP effect which accommodates the imposed strains to larger strains (up to the true strain of 0.08) during the first stage. Respectively, due to intense TRIPing during the mentioned stage, KAM of both constituent phases remains low, but this severe solo accommodation decreases the fraction of austenite dramatically and saturates the capability for TRIP effect. Subsequently, load transfers from austenite to the ferrite during the second deformation stage leading to a sharp reduction in work hardening and increment in KAM value. Despite the microstructure holding higher austenite stability which represents simultaneous accommodation, sequential strain accommodation deteriorates the hardening capability and the strength/ductility balance of the material.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T20:28:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e357e8280492421d9e1b0377a48cf01f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2238-7854
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T20:28:52Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj.art-e357e8280492421d9e1b0377a48cf01f2022-12-21T18:51:18ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542021-07-011319231932The correlation of austenite stability and sequence of strain accommodation during room temperature deformation of a duplex lightweight steelB. Mirshekari0A. Zarei-Hanzaki1A. Barabi2H.R. Abedi3S.-J. Lee4H. Fujii5Hot Deformation and Thermomechanical Processing Laboratory of High Performance Engineering Materials, School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranHot Deformation and Thermomechanical Processing Laboratory of High Performance Engineering Materials, School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Hot Deformation and Thermomechanical Processing Laboratory of High Performance Engineering Materials, School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Polytechnique Montréal, Montréal, Québec, CanadaSchool of Metallurgy & Materials Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUTS), Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Korea Polytechnic University, Siheung-si, 15073, Republic of KoreaJoining and Welding Research Institute, Osaka University, 11-1, Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka, 567-0047, JapanThe effect of austenite stability on the sequence of room temperature strain accommodation has been investigated in Fe-0.07C-11.15Mn-5.6Al-0.12Si lightweight steel through employing interrupted tensile tests coupled with electron backscattered diffraction analysis. It has been found that in the microstructure holding finest grain size, the strain is mainly accommodated through austenite via transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) effect during the first stage of deformation (up to the true strain of 0.03), which hinders Kernel Average Misorientation (KAM) increment in constituent phases. Although, high stability of austenite limits the first deformation stage to low strains and the contribution of ferrite along with austenite is traced in the following stages as indicated by KAM increment, leading to higher TRIPing saturation strains, due to this simultaneous strain accommodation. However, by lowering the austenite stability, strain accommodation behaves differently in which case, low stability of the austenite leads to intensified TRIP effect which accommodates the imposed strains to larger strains (up to the true strain of 0.08) during the first stage. Respectively, due to intense TRIPing during the mentioned stage, KAM of both constituent phases remains low, but this severe solo accommodation decreases the fraction of austenite dramatically and saturates the capability for TRIP effect. Subsequently, load transfers from austenite to the ferrite during the second deformation stage leading to a sharp reduction in work hardening and increment in KAM value. Despite the microstructure holding higher austenite stability which represents simultaneous accommodation, sequential strain accommodation deteriorates the hardening capability and the strength/ductility balance of the material.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421005226Strain accommodation sequencesAustenite stabilityWork hardening rateTransformation induced plasticity, (TRIP)Hardening stages
spellingShingle B. Mirshekari
A. Zarei-Hanzaki
A. Barabi
H.R. Abedi
S.-J. Lee
H. Fujii
The correlation of austenite stability and sequence of strain accommodation during room temperature deformation of a duplex lightweight steel
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Strain accommodation sequences
Austenite stability
Work hardening rate
Transformation induced plasticity, (TRIP)
Hardening stages
title The correlation of austenite stability and sequence of strain accommodation during room temperature deformation of a duplex lightweight steel
title_full The correlation of austenite stability and sequence of strain accommodation during room temperature deformation of a duplex lightweight steel
title_fullStr The correlation of austenite stability and sequence of strain accommodation during room temperature deformation of a duplex lightweight steel
title_full_unstemmed The correlation of austenite stability and sequence of strain accommodation during room temperature deformation of a duplex lightweight steel
title_short The correlation of austenite stability and sequence of strain accommodation during room temperature deformation of a duplex lightweight steel
title_sort correlation of austenite stability and sequence of strain accommodation during room temperature deformation of a duplex lightweight steel
topic Strain accommodation sequences
Austenite stability
Work hardening rate
Transformation induced plasticity, (TRIP)
Hardening stages
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421005226
work_keys_str_mv AT bmirshekari thecorrelationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT azareihanzaki thecorrelationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT abarabi thecorrelationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT hrabedi thecorrelationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT sjlee thecorrelationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT hfujii thecorrelationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT bmirshekari correlationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT azareihanzaki correlationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT abarabi correlationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT hrabedi correlationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT sjlee correlationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel
AT hfujii correlationofaustenitestabilityandsequenceofstrainaccommodationduringroomtemperaturedeformationofaduplexlightweightsteel