Limited Contribution of IL-36 versus IL-1 and TNF Pathways in Host Response to Mycobacterial Infection.

IL-36 cytokines are members of the IL-1 family of cytokines that stimulate dendritic cells and T cells leading to enhanced T helper 1 responses in vitro and in vivo; however, their role in host defense has not been fully addressed thus far. The objective of this study was to examine the role of IL-3...

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Main Authors: Noria Segueni, Solenne Vigne, Gaby Palmer, Marie-Laure Bourigault, Maria L Olleros, Dominique Vesin, Irene Garcia, Bernhard Ryffel, Valérie F J Quesniaux, Cem Gabay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0126058
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author Noria Segueni
Solenne Vigne
Gaby Palmer
Marie-Laure Bourigault
Maria L Olleros
Dominique Vesin
Irene Garcia
Bernhard Ryffel
Valérie F J Quesniaux
Cem Gabay
author_facet Noria Segueni
Solenne Vigne
Gaby Palmer
Marie-Laure Bourigault
Maria L Olleros
Dominique Vesin
Irene Garcia
Bernhard Ryffel
Valérie F J Quesniaux
Cem Gabay
author_sort Noria Segueni
collection DOAJ
description IL-36 cytokines are members of the IL-1 family of cytokines that stimulate dendritic cells and T cells leading to enhanced T helper 1 responses in vitro and in vivo; however, their role in host defense has not been fully addressed thus far. The objective of this study was to examine the role of IL-36R signaling in the control of mycobacterial infection, using models of systemic attenuated M. bovis BCG infection and virulent aerogenic M. tuberculosis infection. IL-36γ expression was increased in the lung of M. bovis BCG infected mice. However, IL-36R deficient mice infected with M. bovis BCG showed similar survival and control of the infection as compared to wild-type mice, although their lung pathology and CXCL1 response were transiently different. While highly susceptible TNF-α deficient mice succumbed with overwhelming M. tuberculosis infection, and IL-1RI deficient mice showed intermediate susceptibility, IL-36R-deficient mice controlled the infection, with bacterial burden, lung inflammation and pathology, similar to wild-type controls. Therefore, IL-36R signaling has only limited influence in the control of mycobacterial infection.
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spelling doaj.art-e359e0440cd5423284a6e29002d4342f2022-12-21T21:31:40ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01105e012605810.1371/journal.pone.0126058Limited Contribution of IL-36 versus IL-1 and TNF Pathways in Host Response to Mycobacterial Infection.Noria SegueniSolenne VigneGaby PalmerMarie-Laure BourigaultMaria L OllerosDominique VesinIrene GarciaBernhard RyffelValérie F J QuesniauxCem GabayIL-36 cytokines are members of the IL-1 family of cytokines that stimulate dendritic cells and T cells leading to enhanced T helper 1 responses in vitro and in vivo; however, their role in host defense has not been fully addressed thus far. The objective of this study was to examine the role of IL-36R signaling in the control of mycobacterial infection, using models of systemic attenuated M. bovis BCG infection and virulent aerogenic M. tuberculosis infection. IL-36γ expression was increased in the lung of M. bovis BCG infected mice. However, IL-36R deficient mice infected with M. bovis BCG showed similar survival and control of the infection as compared to wild-type mice, although their lung pathology and CXCL1 response were transiently different. While highly susceptible TNF-α deficient mice succumbed with overwhelming M. tuberculosis infection, and IL-1RI deficient mice showed intermediate susceptibility, IL-36R-deficient mice controlled the infection, with bacterial burden, lung inflammation and pathology, similar to wild-type controls. Therefore, IL-36R signaling has only limited influence in the control of mycobacterial infection.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0126058
spellingShingle Noria Segueni
Solenne Vigne
Gaby Palmer
Marie-Laure Bourigault
Maria L Olleros
Dominique Vesin
Irene Garcia
Bernhard Ryffel
Valérie F J Quesniaux
Cem Gabay
Limited Contribution of IL-36 versus IL-1 and TNF Pathways in Host Response to Mycobacterial Infection.
PLoS ONE
title Limited Contribution of IL-36 versus IL-1 and TNF Pathways in Host Response to Mycobacterial Infection.
title_full Limited Contribution of IL-36 versus IL-1 and TNF Pathways in Host Response to Mycobacterial Infection.
title_fullStr Limited Contribution of IL-36 versus IL-1 and TNF Pathways in Host Response to Mycobacterial Infection.
title_full_unstemmed Limited Contribution of IL-36 versus IL-1 and TNF Pathways in Host Response to Mycobacterial Infection.
title_short Limited Contribution of IL-36 versus IL-1 and TNF Pathways in Host Response to Mycobacterial Infection.
title_sort limited contribution of il 36 versus il 1 and tnf pathways in host response to mycobacterial infection
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0126058
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