Pediatric Spinal Cord Injury: A Review
A spinal cord injury (SCI) can be a devastating condition in children, with profound implications for their overall health and quality of life. In this review, we aim to provide a concise overview of the key aspects associated with SCIs in the pediatric population. Firstly, we discuss the etiology a...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Children |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/9/1456 |
| _version_ | 1797580842680188928 |
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| author | Natalia S. C. Cunha Anahita Malvea Sarah Sadat George M. Ibrahim Michael G. Fehlings |
| author_facet | Natalia S. C. Cunha Anahita Malvea Sarah Sadat George M. Ibrahim Michael G. Fehlings |
| author_sort | Natalia S. C. Cunha |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A spinal cord injury (SCI) can be a devastating condition in children, with profound implications for their overall health and quality of life. In this review, we aim to provide a concise overview of the key aspects associated with SCIs in the pediatric population. Firstly, we discuss the etiology and epidemiology of SCIs in children, highlighting the diverse range of causes. We explore the unique anatomical and physiological characteristics of the developing spinal cord that contribute to the specific challenges faced by pediatric patients. Next, we delve into the clinical presentation and diagnostic methods, emphasizing the importance of prompt and accurate diagnosis to facilitate appropriate interventions. Furthermore, we approach the multidisciplinary management of pediatric SCIs, encompassing acute medical care, surgical interventions, and ongoing supportive therapies. Finally, we explore emerging research as well as innovative therapies in the field, and we emphasize the need for continued advancements in understanding and treating SCIs in children to improve their functional independence and overall quality of life. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:55:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e35baf192afc4e47989cbff80404f0d1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2227-9067 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:55:44Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Children |
| spelling | doaj.art-e35baf192afc4e47989cbff80404f0d12023-11-19T10:02:45ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672023-08-01109145610.3390/children10091456Pediatric Spinal Cord Injury: A ReviewNatalia S. C. Cunha0Anahita Malvea1Sarah Sadat2George M. Ibrahim3Michael G. Fehlings4Hospital da Criança de Brasília, Brasília 70684-831, BrazilDivision of Neurosurgery, Krembil Neuroscience Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, CanadaInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, CanadaDivision of Neurosurgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1E8, CanadaDivision of Neurosurgery, Krembil Neuroscience Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, CanadaA spinal cord injury (SCI) can be a devastating condition in children, with profound implications for their overall health and quality of life. In this review, we aim to provide a concise overview of the key aspects associated with SCIs in the pediatric population. Firstly, we discuss the etiology and epidemiology of SCIs in children, highlighting the diverse range of causes. We explore the unique anatomical and physiological characteristics of the developing spinal cord that contribute to the specific challenges faced by pediatric patients. Next, we delve into the clinical presentation and diagnostic methods, emphasizing the importance of prompt and accurate diagnosis to facilitate appropriate interventions. Furthermore, we approach the multidisciplinary management of pediatric SCIs, encompassing acute medical care, surgical interventions, and ongoing supportive therapies. Finally, we explore emerging research as well as innovative therapies in the field, and we emphasize the need for continued advancements in understanding and treating SCIs in children to improve their functional independence and overall quality of life.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/9/1456spinal cord injuryspinal cord dysfunctiontraumatic spinal cord injurynon-traumatic spinal cord injuryrehabilitationneuroregeneration |
| spellingShingle | Natalia S. C. Cunha Anahita Malvea Sarah Sadat George M. Ibrahim Michael G. Fehlings Pediatric Spinal Cord Injury: A Review Children spinal cord injury spinal cord dysfunction traumatic spinal cord injury non-traumatic spinal cord injury rehabilitation neuroregeneration |
| title | Pediatric Spinal Cord Injury: A Review |
| title_full | Pediatric Spinal Cord Injury: A Review |
| title_fullStr | Pediatric Spinal Cord Injury: A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pediatric Spinal Cord Injury: A Review |
| title_short | Pediatric Spinal Cord Injury: A Review |
| title_sort | pediatric spinal cord injury a review |
| topic | spinal cord injury spinal cord dysfunction traumatic spinal cord injury non-traumatic spinal cord injury rehabilitation neuroregeneration |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/9/1456 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nataliasccunha pediatricspinalcordinjuryareview AT anahitamalvea pediatricspinalcordinjuryareview AT sarahsadat pediatricspinalcordinjuryareview AT georgemibrahim pediatricspinalcordinjuryareview AT michaelgfehlings pediatricspinalcordinjuryareview |