Restoring morphology of light sheet microscopy data based on magnetic resonance histology

The combination of cellular-resolution whole brain light sheet microscopy (LSM) images with an annotated atlas enables quantitation of cellular features in specific brain regions. However, most existing methods register LSM data with existing canonical atlases, e.g., The Allen Brain Atlas (ABA), whi...

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Main Authors: Yuqi Tian, James J. Cook, G. Allan Johnson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.1011895/full
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author Yuqi Tian
James J. Cook
G. Allan Johnson
author_facet Yuqi Tian
James J. Cook
G. Allan Johnson
author_sort Yuqi Tian
collection DOAJ
description The combination of cellular-resolution whole brain light sheet microscopy (LSM) images with an annotated atlas enables quantitation of cellular features in specific brain regions. However, most existing methods register LSM data with existing canonical atlases, e.g., The Allen Brain Atlas (ABA), which have been generated from tissue that has been distorted by removal from the skull, fixation and physical handling. This limits the accuracy of the regional morphologic measurement. Here, we present a method to combine LSM data with magnetic resonance histology (MRH) of the same specimen to restore the morphology of the LSM images to the in-skull geometry. Our registration pipeline which maps 3D LSM big data (terabyte per dataset) to MRH of the same mouse brain provides registration with low displacement error in ∼10 h with limited manual input. The registration pipeline is optimized using multiple stages of transformation at multiple resolution scales. A three-step procedure including pointset initialization, automated ANTs registration with multiple optimized transformation stages, and finalized application of the transforms on high-resolution LSM data has been integrated into a simple, structured, and robust workflow. Excellent agreement has been seen between registered LSM data and reference MRH data both locally and globally. This workflow has been applied to a collection of datasets with varied combinations of MRH contrasts from diffusion tensor images and LSM with varied immunohistochemistry, providing a routine method for streamlined registration of LSM images to MRH. Lastly, the method maps a reduced set of the common coordinate framework (CCFv3) labels from the Allen Brain Atlas onto the geometrically corrected full resolution LSM data. The pipeline maintains the individual brain morphology and allows more accurate regional annotations and measurements of volumes and cell density.
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spelling doaj.art-e35bdad2532d44b0b27a638751cea2672023-01-04T19:29:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2023-01-011610.3389/fnins.2022.10118951011895Restoring morphology of light sheet microscopy data based on magnetic resonance histologyYuqi TianJames J. CookG. Allan JohnsonThe combination of cellular-resolution whole brain light sheet microscopy (LSM) images with an annotated atlas enables quantitation of cellular features in specific brain regions. However, most existing methods register LSM data with existing canonical atlases, e.g., The Allen Brain Atlas (ABA), which have been generated from tissue that has been distorted by removal from the skull, fixation and physical handling. This limits the accuracy of the regional morphologic measurement. Here, we present a method to combine LSM data with magnetic resonance histology (MRH) of the same specimen to restore the morphology of the LSM images to the in-skull geometry. Our registration pipeline which maps 3D LSM big data (terabyte per dataset) to MRH of the same mouse brain provides registration with low displacement error in ∼10 h with limited manual input. The registration pipeline is optimized using multiple stages of transformation at multiple resolution scales. A three-step procedure including pointset initialization, automated ANTs registration with multiple optimized transformation stages, and finalized application of the transforms on high-resolution LSM data has been integrated into a simple, structured, and robust workflow. Excellent agreement has been seen between registered LSM data and reference MRH data both locally and globally. This workflow has been applied to a collection of datasets with varied combinations of MRH contrasts from diffusion tensor images and LSM with varied immunohistochemistry, providing a routine method for streamlined registration of LSM images to MRH. Lastly, the method maps a reduced set of the common coordinate framework (CCFv3) labels from the Allen Brain Atlas onto the geometrically corrected full resolution LSM data. The pipeline maintains the individual brain morphology and allows more accurate regional annotations and measurements of volumes and cell density.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.1011895/fullmouse brain imagingmagnetic resonance histologylight sheet microscopycross-modality registrationtissue clearing
spellingShingle Yuqi Tian
James J. Cook
G. Allan Johnson
Restoring morphology of light sheet microscopy data based on magnetic resonance histology
Frontiers in Neuroscience
mouse brain imaging
magnetic resonance histology
light sheet microscopy
cross-modality registration
tissue clearing
title Restoring morphology of light sheet microscopy data based on magnetic resonance histology
title_full Restoring morphology of light sheet microscopy data based on magnetic resonance histology
title_fullStr Restoring morphology of light sheet microscopy data based on magnetic resonance histology
title_full_unstemmed Restoring morphology of light sheet microscopy data based on magnetic resonance histology
title_short Restoring morphology of light sheet microscopy data based on magnetic resonance histology
title_sort restoring morphology of light sheet microscopy data based on magnetic resonance histology
topic mouse brain imaging
magnetic resonance histology
light sheet microscopy
cross-modality registration
tissue clearing
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.1011895/full
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