Flame-Retardant Systems Based on Chitosan and Its Derivatives: State of the Art and Perspectives

During the last decade, the utilization of chitin, and in par0ticular its deacetylated form, i.e., chitosan, for flame retardant purposes, has represented quite a novel and interesting application, very far from the established uses of this bio-sourced material. In this context, chitosan is a carbon...

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Main Author: Giulio Malucelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/18/4046
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author Giulio Malucelli
author_facet Giulio Malucelli
author_sort Giulio Malucelli
collection DOAJ
description During the last decade, the utilization of chitin, and in par0ticular its deacetylated form, i.e., chitosan, for flame retardant purposes, has represented quite a novel and interesting application, very far from the established uses of this bio-sourced material. In this context, chitosan is a carbon source that can be successfully exploited, often in combination with intumescent products, in order to provide different polymer systems (namely, bulky materials, fabrics and foams) with high flame retardant (FR) features. Besides, this specific use of chitosan in flame retardance is well suited to a green and sustainable approach. This review aims to summarize the recent advances concerning the utilization of chitosan as a key component in the design of efficient flame retardant systems for different polymeric materials.
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spelling doaj.art-e367ea255b6545ba9ec41c8da0726a4f2023-11-20T12:35:59ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-09-012518404610.3390/molecules25184046Flame-Retardant Systems Based on Chitosan and Its Derivatives: State of the Art and PerspectivesGiulio Malucelli0Department of Applied Science and Technology, and Local INSTM Unit, Politecnico di Torino, Viale Teresa Michel 5, 15121 Alessandria, ItalyDuring the last decade, the utilization of chitin, and in par0ticular its deacetylated form, i.e., chitosan, for flame retardant purposes, has represented quite a novel and interesting application, very far from the established uses of this bio-sourced material. In this context, chitosan is a carbon source that can be successfully exploited, often in combination with intumescent products, in order to provide different polymer systems (namely, bulky materials, fabrics and foams) with high flame retardant (FR) features. Besides, this specific use of chitosan in flame retardance is well suited to a green and sustainable approach. This review aims to summarize the recent advances concerning the utilization of chitosan as a key component in the design of efficient flame retardant systems for different polymeric materials.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/18/4046chitinchitosanflame retardancebulky polymersfabricstextile materials
spellingShingle Giulio Malucelli
Flame-Retardant Systems Based on Chitosan and Its Derivatives: State of the Art and Perspectives
Molecules
chitin
chitosan
flame retardance
bulky polymers
fabrics
textile materials
title Flame-Retardant Systems Based on Chitosan and Its Derivatives: State of the Art and Perspectives
title_full Flame-Retardant Systems Based on Chitosan and Its Derivatives: State of the Art and Perspectives
title_fullStr Flame-Retardant Systems Based on Chitosan and Its Derivatives: State of the Art and Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Flame-Retardant Systems Based on Chitosan and Its Derivatives: State of the Art and Perspectives
title_short Flame-Retardant Systems Based on Chitosan and Its Derivatives: State of the Art and Perspectives
title_sort flame retardant systems based on chitosan and its derivatives state of the art and perspectives
topic chitin
chitosan
flame retardance
bulky polymers
fabrics
textile materials
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/18/4046
work_keys_str_mv AT giuliomalucelli flameretardantsystemsbasedonchitosananditsderivativesstateoftheartandperspectives