Satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatry service users at Amanuel mental specialized hospital. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

BackgroundPatient service satisfaction is the central point for the health system. Worldwide, around 450 million people suffer from mental and behavioral disorders. Clients who are dissatisfied with the service will miss appointments, abandon the treatment plan, and eventually relapse from the illne...

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Main Authors: Esayas Kibrom, Zebiba Naser, Merga Seyoum, Atakilit Mengesha, Kemeria Adem, Deribe Bekele Dechasa, Henock Asfaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.952094/full
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author Esayas Kibrom
Zebiba Naser
Merga Seyoum
Atakilit Mengesha
Kemeria Adem
Deribe Bekele Dechasa
Henock Asfaw
author_facet Esayas Kibrom
Zebiba Naser
Merga Seyoum
Atakilit Mengesha
Kemeria Adem
Deribe Bekele Dechasa
Henock Asfaw
author_sort Esayas Kibrom
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundPatient service satisfaction is the central point for the health system. Worldwide, around 450 million people suffer from mental and behavioral disorders. Clients who are dissatisfied with the service will miss appointments, abandon the treatment plan, and eventually relapse from the illness. Despite improved access to health services, the satisfaction from health institution services was decreasing from time to time and there is little information on health service consumer satisfaction.ObjectiveTo assess the satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatric service consumers at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2021/2022.Methods and materialsAn institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 420 psychiatric service users from December 15 to January 16, 2021/2022. Systematic random sampling was used. A face-face interview technique and chart review were used to collect the data and a standard and validated tool called the mental health service satisfaction scale (MHSSS) was used to measure satisfaction. The collected data was entered into EPI info version 7 and exported to SPSS version 22 for analysis. The binary logistic regression model was used to analyze the data and bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify associated factors with satisfaction. The level of significance was reported at P < 0.05.ResultsThe study showed that the magnitude of patient satisfaction was 63.3% [95% CI 58.3–67.9%). Sex (AOR = 1.7, 95% CI (1.072–2.88)], educational status (AOR 4.2, 95% CI 1.64–1.8), residency [AOR = 1.8, 95% CI (1.098–3.19)], distance from the hospital [AOR 0.56, (0.34–0.93)] were significantly associated with patient satisfaction at p < 0.05.ConclusionThe magnitude of patient satisfaction was high. The study showed that Sex, educational status, residence, and distance from the hospital were significantly associated with satisfaction. Prioritizing care for female patients and those coming from a distance is necessary. More ever, it is preferable to routinely and continually monitor healthcare facilities so that timely feedback can be given and problems that affect patient satisfaction can be resolved.
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spelling doaj.art-e36cdb4416484863b4cc7ec697d37cae2022-12-22T04:04:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402022-09-011310.3389/fpsyt.2022.952094952094Satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatry service users at Amanuel mental specialized hospital. Addis Ababa, EthiopiaEsayas Kibrom0Zebiba Naser1Merga Seyoum2Atakilit Mengesha3Kemeria Adem4Deribe Bekele Dechasa5Henock Asfaw6Research and Training Department, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaResearch and Training Department, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaResearch and Training Department, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaResearch and Training Department, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaResearch and Training Department, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, EthiopiaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, EthiopiaBackgroundPatient service satisfaction is the central point for the health system. Worldwide, around 450 million people suffer from mental and behavioral disorders. Clients who are dissatisfied with the service will miss appointments, abandon the treatment plan, and eventually relapse from the illness. Despite improved access to health services, the satisfaction from health institution services was decreasing from time to time and there is little information on health service consumer satisfaction.ObjectiveTo assess the satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatric service consumers at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2021/2022.Methods and materialsAn institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 420 psychiatric service users from December 15 to January 16, 2021/2022. Systematic random sampling was used. A face-face interview technique and chart review were used to collect the data and a standard and validated tool called the mental health service satisfaction scale (MHSSS) was used to measure satisfaction. The collected data was entered into EPI info version 7 and exported to SPSS version 22 for analysis. The binary logistic regression model was used to analyze the data and bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify associated factors with satisfaction. The level of significance was reported at P < 0.05.ResultsThe study showed that the magnitude of patient satisfaction was 63.3% [95% CI 58.3–67.9%). Sex (AOR = 1.7, 95% CI (1.072–2.88)], educational status (AOR 4.2, 95% CI 1.64–1.8), residency [AOR = 1.8, 95% CI (1.098–3.19)], distance from the hospital [AOR 0.56, (0.34–0.93)] were significantly associated with patient satisfaction at p < 0.05.ConclusionThe magnitude of patient satisfaction was high. The study showed that Sex, educational status, residence, and distance from the hospital were significantly associated with satisfaction. Prioritizing care for female patients and those coming from a distance is necessary. More ever, it is preferable to routinely and continually monitor healthcare facilities so that timely feedback can be given and problems that affect patient satisfaction can be resolved.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.952094/fullsatisfactionpsychiatric servicepsychiatric patientEthiopiamental health
spellingShingle Esayas Kibrom
Zebiba Naser
Merga Seyoum
Atakilit Mengesha
Kemeria Adem
Deribe Bekele Dechasa
Henock Asfaw
Satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatry service users at Amanuel mental specialized hospital. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Frontiers in Psychiatry
satisfaction
psychiatric service
psychiatric patient
Ethiopia
mental health
title Satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatry service users at Amanuel mental specialized hospital. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_full Satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatry service users at Amanuel mental specialized hospital. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatry service users at Amanuel mental specialized hospital. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatry service users at Amanuel mental specialized hospital. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_short Satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatry service users at Amanuel mental specialized hospital. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_sort satisfaction and associated factors among psychiatry service users at amanuel mental specialized hospital addis ababa ethiopia
topic satisfaction
psychiatric service
psychiatric patient
Ethiopia
mental health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.952094/full
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