Mapping disciplinary differences of knowledge production and collaboration networks in China

The knowledge economy – defined here as production and services based on knowledge intensive activities – is widely recognized to have accelerated knowledge production and spillovers through a deepening of collaborative networks that can extend over extensive geographical distances. However, limited...

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Main Authors: Wei Chen, Nyuying Wang, Zhigao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Regional Studies, Regional Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21681376.2020.1771201
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author Wei Chen
Nyuying Wang
Zhigao Liu
author_facet Wei Chen
Nyuying Wang
Zhigao Liu
author_sort Wei Chen
collection DOAJ
description The knowledge economy – defined here as production and services based on knowledge intensive activities – is widely recognized to have accelerated knowledge production and spillovers through a deepening of collaborative networks that can extend over extensive geographical distances. However, limited by data availability, the geography of China’s knowledge production and collaborative networks, segmented by different disciplines, has been little studied in economic geography or innovation studies. This paper draws on data on academic publications that were extracted from the China Academic Journal Network Publishing Database (CAJD) in order to construct knowledge production and collaboration networks for different disciplines in China. The results depict a series of maps that show that: (1) the ‘hard’ sciences (natural sciences and engineering) outperform much more than the ‘soft’ sciences (humanities and social sciences) both in article number and collaboration strength; and (2) large metropolises have overwhelming advantages in the terms of both paper production and the collaboration strength for all disciplines, despite varying among different disciplines. These uneven geographical patterns can be partially attributed to a high concentration of scientific resources in a few large cities, which was inherited from the Maoist period.
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spelling doaj.art-e36eac0a3e40497f9a91da3614a98c5d2022-12-21T20:48:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupRegional Studies, Regional Science2168-13762020-01-017121021310.1080/21681376.2020.17712011771201Mapping disciplinary differences of knowledge production and collaboration networks in ChinaWei Chen0Nyuying Wang1Zhigao Liu2Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of SciencesCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking UniversityKey Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of SciencesThe knowledge economy – defined here as production and services based on knowledge intensive activities – is widely recognized to have accelerated knowledge production and spillovers through a deepening of collaborative networks that can extend over extensive geographical distances. However, limited by data availability, the geography of China’s knowledge production and collaborative networks, segmented by different disciplines, has been little studied in economic geography or innovation studies. This paper draws on data on academic publications that were extracted from the China Academic Journal Network Publishing Database (CAJD) in order to construct knowledge production and collaboration networks for different disciplines in China. The results depict a series of maps that show that: (1) the ‘hard’ sciences (natural sciences and engineering) outperform much more than the ‘soft’ sciences (humanities and social sciences) both in article number and collaboration strength; and (2) large metropolises have overwhelming advantages in the terms of both paper production and the collaboration strength for all disciplines, despite varying among different disciplines. These uneven geographical patterns can be partially attributed to a high concentration of scientific resources in a few large cities, which was inherited from the Maoist period.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21681376.2020.1771201knowledge productionknowledge networkdisciplinary differencecity networkchina
spellingShingle Wei Chen
Nyuying Wang
Zhigao Liu
Mapping disciplinary differences of knowledge production and collaboration networks in China
Regional Studies, Regional Science
knowledge production
knowledge network
disciplinary difference
city network
china
title Mapping disciplinary differences of knowledge production and collaboration networks in China
title_full Mapping disciplinary differences of knowledge production and collaboration networks in China
title_fullStr Mapping disciplinary differences of knowledge production and collaboration networks in China
title_full_unstemmed Mapping disciplinary differences of knowledge production and collaboration networks in China
title_short Mapping disciplinary differences of knowledge production and collaboration networks in China
title_sort mapping disciplinary differences of knowledge production and collaboration networks in china
topic knowledge production
knowledge network
disciplinary difference
city network
china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21681376.2020.1771201
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