High-Density Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Genetic Map Construction and Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping of Color-Related Traits of Purple Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.]

Flesh color (FC), skin color (SC), and anthocyanin content (AC) are three important traits being used for commodity evaluation in purple-fleshed sweet potato. However, to date, only a few reports are available on the inheritance of these traits. In this study, we used a biparental mapping population...

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Main Authors: Hui Yan, Meng Ma, Muhammad Qadir Ahmad, Mohamed Hamed Arisha, Wei Tang, Chen Li, Yungang Zhang, Meng Kou, Xin Wang, Runfei Gao, Weihan Song, Zongyun Li, Qiang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.797041/full
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author Hui Yan
Hui Yan
Meng Ma
Muhammad Qadir Ahmad
Mohamed Hamed Arisha
Wei Tang
Wei Tang
Chen Li
Yungang Zhang
Meng Kou
Xin Wang
Runfei Gao
Weihan Song
Zongyun Li
Qiang Li
Qiang Li
author_facet Hui Yan
Hui Yan
Meng Ma
Muhammad Qadir Ahmad
Mohamed Hamed Arisha
Wei Tang
Wei Tang
Chen Li
Yungang Zhang
Meng Kou
Xin Wang
Runfei Gao
Weihan Song
Zongyun Li
Qiang Li
Qiang Li
author_sort Hui Yan
collection DOAJ
description Flesh color (FC), skin color (SC), and anthocyanin content (AC) are three important traits being used for commodity evaluation in purple-fleshed sweet potato. However, to date, only a few reports are available on the inheritance of these traits. In this study, we used a biparental mapping population of 274 F1 progeny generated from a cross between a dark purple-fleshed (Xuzishu8) and white-fleshed (Meiguohong) sweet potato variety for genetic analyses. Correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation among AC, SC, and FC. Medium-to-high heritability was observed for these traits. We detected single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) by specific length amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq) with the average sequencing depth of 51.72 and 25.76 for parents and progeny, respectively. Then we constructed an integrated genetic map consisting of 15 linkage groups (LGS) of sweet potato spanning on 2,233.66 cm with an average map distance of 0.71 cm between adjacent markers. Based on the linkage map, ten major quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated to FC, SC, and AC were identified on LG12 between 0 and 64.97 cm distance, such as one QTL for SC and FC, respectively, which explained 36.3 and 45.9% of phenotypic variation; eight QTLs for AC, which explained 10.5–28.5% of the variation. These major QTLs were highly consistent and co-localized on LG12. Positive correlation, high heritability, and co-localization of QTLs on the same LG group confirm the significance of this study to establish a marker-assisted breeding program for sweet potato improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-e37161ad7bf349358db3047f02bf8ee82022-12-21T19:38:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-01-011210.3389/fpls.2021.797041797041High-Density Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Genetic Map Construction and Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping of Color-Related Traits of Purple Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.]Hui Yan0Hui Yan1Meng Ma2Muhammad Qadir Ahmad3Mohamed Hamed Arisha4Wei Tang5Wei Tang6Chen Li7Yungang Zhang8Meng Kou9Xin Wang10Runfei Gao11Weihan Song12Zongyun Li13Qiang Li14Qiang Li15Institute of Integrative Plant Biology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, ChinaXuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Xuhuai District, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Sweetpotato, Ministry of Agriculture, Sweetpotato Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Xuzhou, ChinaInstitute of Integrative Plant Biology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, PakistanDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig, EgyptInstitute of Integrative Plant Biology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, ChinaXuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Xuhuai District, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Sweetpotato, Ministry of Agriculture, Sweetpotato Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Xuzhou, ChinaInstitute of Integrative Plant Biology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, ChinaXuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Xuhuai District, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Sweetpotato, Ministry of Agriculture, Sweetpotato Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Xuzhou, ChinaXuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Xuhuai District, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Sweetpotato, Ministry of Agriculture, Sweetpotato Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Xuzhou, ChinaXuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Xuhuai District, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Sweetpotato, Ministry of Agriculture, Sweetpotato Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Xuzhou, ChinaXuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Xuhuai District, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Sweetpotato, Ministry of Agriculture, Sweetpotato Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Xuzhou, ChinaXuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Xuhuai District, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Sweetpotato, Ministry of Agriculture, Sweetpotato Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Xuzhou, ChinaInstitute of Integrative Plant Biology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, ChinaInstitute of Integrative Plant Biology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomics, School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, ChinaXuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Xuhuai District, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Sweetpotato, Ministry of Agriculture, Sweetpotato Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Xuzhou, ChinaFlesh color (FC), skin color (SC), and anthocyanin content (AC) are three important traits being used for commodity evaluation in purple-fleshed sweet potato. However, to date, only a few reports are available on the inheritance of these traits. In this study, we used a biparental mapping population of 274 F1 progeny generated from a cross between a dark purple-fleshed (Xuzishu8) and white-fleshed (Meiguohong) sweet potato variety for genetic analyses. Correlation analysis showed a significant positive correlation among AC, SC, and FC. Medium-to-high heritability was observed for these traits. We detected single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) by specific length amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq) with the average sequencing depth of 51.72 and 25.76 for parents and progeny, respectively. Then we constructed an integrated genetic map consisting of 15 linkage groups (LGS) of sweet potato spanning on 2,233.66 cm with an average map distance of 0.71 cm between adjacent markers. Based on the linkage map, ten major quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated to FC, SC, and AC were identified on LG12 between 0 and 64.97 cm distance, such as one QTL for SC and FC, respectively, which explained 36.3 and 45.9% of phenotypic variation; eight QTLs for AC, which explained 10.5–28.5% of the variation. These major QTLs were highly consistent and co-localized on LG12. Positive correlation, high heritability, and co-localization of QTLs on the same LG group confirm the significance of this study to establish a marker-assisted breeding program for sweet potato improvement.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.797041/fullsweet potatogenetic linkage mapflesh coloranthocyanin contentQTLSNP
spellingShingle Hui Yan
Hui Yan
Meng Ma
Muhammad Qadir Ahmad
Mohamed Hamed Arisha
Wei Tang
Wei Tang
Chen Li
Yungang Zhang
Meng Kou
Xin Wang
Runfei Gao
Weihan Song
Zongyun Li
Qiang Li
Qiang Li
High-Density Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Genetic Map Construction and Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping of Color-Related Traits of Purple Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.]
Frontiers in Plant Science
sweet potato
genetic linkage map
flesh color
anthocyanin content
QTL
SNP
title High-Density Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Genetic Map Construction and Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping of Color-Related Traits of Purple Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.]
title_full High-Density Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Genetic Map Construction and Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping of Color-Related Traits of Purple Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.]
title_fullStr High-Density Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Genetic Map Construction and Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping of Color-Related Traits of Purple Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.]
title_full_unstemmed High-Density Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Genetic Map Construction and Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping of Color-Related Traits of Purple Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.]
title_short High-Density Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Genetic Map Construction and Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping of Color-Related Traits of Purple Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.]
title_sort high density single nucleotide polymorphisms genetic map construction and quantitative trait locus mapping of color related traits of purple sweet potato ipomoea batatas l lam
topic sweet potato
genetic linkage map
flesh color
anthocyanin content
QTL
SNP
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.797041/full
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