Growth and digestive enzymes of silver catfish fed diets containing fruit residue

ABSTRACT In fish farming, the use of alternative ingredients has been studied, so that alternative sources can be used to minimize feed costs. This study evaluated the incorporation of grape, orange, guava, and fig residues in diets for silver catfish and its effects on growth, digestive enzymes and...

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Main Authors: R. Lazzari, J. Uczay, J.K.S. Henriques, E.G. Durigon, D.F. Kunz, N.C. Peixoto, D. Fronza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000100323&lng=en&tlng=en
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author R. Lazzari
J. Uczay
J.K.S. Henriques
E.G. Durigon
D.F. Kunz
N.C. Peixoto
D. Fronza
author_facet R. Lazzari
J. Uczay
J.K.S. Henriques
E.G. Durigon
D.F. Kunz
N.C. Peixoto
D. Fronza
author_sort R. Lazzari
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT In fish farming, the use of alternative ingredients has been studied, so that alternative sources can be used to minimize feed costs. This study evaluated the incorporation of grape, orange, guava, and fig residues in diets for silver catfish and its effects on growth, digestive enzymes and body composition. A total of 180 fish (initial mean weight = 22.93±0.75 g) were reared in a recirculation aquaculture system. There was no difference (P>0.05) in the parameters of growth, dry matter, mineral matter, plasma protein, cholesterol, triglycerides, lipase, and trypsin of fish. Glucose levels were higher in fish fed diets containing fig, orange, and grape residue (P<0.05). Lipase activity was higher in fish fed orange residue, compared to guava (P<0.05). Diets containing guava and fig provided more body protein in silver catfish. The fish fed with diet containing orange residue had a higher content of body lipids. It can be concluded that the tested fruit residues can be used in silver catfish feeding.
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spelling doaj.art-e373bcb3b517486a9cead720a6d9e7902022-12-21T23:41:42ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-416271132333010.1590/1678-4162-10343S0102-09352019000100323Growth and digestive enzymes of silver catfish fed diets containing fruit residueR. LazzariJ. UczayJ.K.S. HenriquesE.G. DurigonD.F. KunzN.C. PeixotoD. FronzaABSTRACT In fish farming, the use of alternative ingredients has been studied, so that alternative sources can be used to minimize feed costs. This study evaluated the incorporation of grape, orange, guava, and fig residues in diets for silver catfish and its effects on growth, digestive enzymes and body composition. A total of 180 fish (initial mean weight = 22.93±0.75 g) were reared in a recirculation aquaculture system. There was no difference (P>0.05) in the parameters of growth, dry matter, mineral matter, plasma protein, cholesterol, triglycerides, lipase, and trypsin of fish. Glucose levels were higher in fish fed diets containing fig, orange, and grape residue (P<0.05). Lipase activity was higher in fish fed orange residue, compared to guava (P<0.05). Diets containing guava and fig provided more body protein in silver catfish. The fish fed with diet containing orange residue had a higher content of body lipids. It can be concluded that the tested fruit residues can be used in silver catfish feeding.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000100323&lng=en&tlng=ensubprodutosnutriçãoRhamdia quelen
spellingShingle R. Lazzari
J. Uczay
J.K.S. Henriques
E.G. Durigon
D.F. Kunz
N.C. Peixoto
D. Fronza
Growth and digestive enzymes of silver catfish fed diets containing fruit residue
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
subprodutos
nutrição
Rhamdia quelen
title Growth and digestive enzymes of silver catfish fed diets containing fruit residue
title_full Growth and digestive enzymes of silver catfish fed diets containing fruit residue
title_fullStr Growth and digestive enzymes of silver catfish fed diets containing fruit residue
title_full_unstemmed Growth and digestive enzymes of silver catfish fed diets containing fruit residue
title_short Growth and digestive enzymes of silver catfish fed diets containing fruit residue
title_sort growth and digestive enzymes of silver catfish fed diets containing fruit residue
topic subprodutos
nutrição
Rhamdia quelen
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000100323&lng=en&tlng=en
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