Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)

Investigation of mechanical properties of erythrocyte membranes is a pressing issue in practical reanimatology and rehabilitation, because erythrocyte's ability to deform determines the possibility of their passage through capillary network and blood rheology in general.The purpose of the work:...

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Main Authors: A. M. Chernysh, E. K. Kozlova, V. V. Moroz, V. A. Sergunova, O. E. Gudkova, A. P. Kozlov, E. A. Manchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2018-01-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
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Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1625
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author A. M. Chernysh
E. K. Kozlova
V. V. Moroz
V. A. Sergunova
O. E. Gudkova
A. P. Kozlov
E. A. Manchenko
author_facet A. M. Chernysh
E. K. Kozlova
V. V. Moroz
V. A. Sergunova
O. E. Gudkova
A. P. Kozlov
E. A. Manchenko
author_sort A. M. Chernysh
collection DOAJ
description Investigation of mechanical properties of erythrocyte membranes is a pressing issue in practical reanimatology and rehabilitation, because erythrocyte's ability to deform determines the possibility of their passage through capillary network and blood rheology in general.The purpose of the work: to study the process of nonlinear deformation of membranes of normal erythrocytes by the method of atomic force spectroscopy.Materials and Methods. The local stiffness of erythrocyte membranes was studied: that of diskocytes — on the torus and on the depression, that of planocytes — on the cell surface. Аtomic force spectroscopy was used for cell membrane study.Results. The nonlinear deformation process was described by functions h(z), h/z (h), and μ(h). This set of functions describes in full the process of probe incorporation (submergence) into membranes. It has been shown that stepwise dependencies of the stiffness coefficient of membrane segments differ significantly and depend on its condition.Conclusion. The suggested approach may be used in fundamental and clinical studies of blood cells' properties in the norm and different diseases. The method of recording nonlinear deformations may be especially efficient in the reanimatology and rehabilitation practice.
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spelling doaj.art-e378c3f399124afd8a30641a496090fd2023-03-13T09:32:55ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102018-01-01135586810.15360/1813-9779-2017-5-58-681583Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)A. M. Chernysh0E. K. Kozlova1V. V. Moroz2V. A. Sergunova3O. E. Gudkova4A. P. Kozlov5E. A. Manchenko6НИИ общей реаниматологии им. В. А. Неговского ФНКЦ реаниматологии и реабилитологии; Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова Минздрава РоссииНИИ общей реаниматологии им. В. А. Неговского ФНКЦ реаниматологии и реабилитологии; Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова Минздрава РоссииНИИ общей реаниматологии им. В. А. Неговского ФНКЦ реаниматологии и реабилитологииНИИ общей реаниматологии им. В. А. Неговского ФНКЦ реаниматологии и реабилитологииНИИ общей реаниматологии им. В. А. Неговского ФНКЦ реаниматологии и реабилитологииПервый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова Минздрава РоссииНИИ общей реаниматологии им. В. А. Неговского ФНКЦ реаниматологии и реабилитологииInvestigation of mechanical properties of erythrocyte membranes is a pressing issue in practical reanimatology and rehabilitation, because erythrocyte's ability to deform determines the possibility of their passage through capillary network and blood rheology in general.The purpose of the work: to study the process of nonlinear deformation of membranes of normal erythrocytes by the method of atomic force spectroscopy.Materials and Methods. The local stiffness of erythrocyte membranes was studied: that of diskocytes — on the torus and on the depression, that of planocytes — on the cell surface. Аtomic force spectroscopy was used for cell membrane study.Results. The nonlinear deformation process was described by functions h(z), h/z (h), and μ(h). This set of functions describes in full the process of probe incorporation (submergence) into membranes. It has been shown that stepwise dependencies of the stiffness coefficient of membrane segments differ significantly and depend on its condition.Conclusion. The suggested approach may be used in fundamental and clinical studies of blood cells' properties in the norm and different diseases. The method of recording nonlinear deformations may be especially efficient in the reanimatology and rehabilitation practice.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1625мембраны эритроцитовнелинейная деформацияатомно-силовая спектроскопиякинетика погружения зонда
spellingShingle A. M. Chernysh
E. K. Kozlova
V. V. Moroz
V. A. Sergunova
O. E. Gudkova
A. P. Kozlov
E. A. Manchenko
Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
Общая реаниматология
мембраны эритроцитов
нелинейная деформация
атомно-силовая спектроскопия
кинетика погружения зонда
title Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
title_full Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
title_fullStr Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
title_short Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
title_sort nonlinear local deformations of erythrocyte membranes normal erythrocytes part 1
topic мембраны эритроцитов
нелинейная деформация
атомно-силовая спектроскопия
кинетика погружения зонда
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1625
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