Genome-wide identification and characterization of the fibrillin gene family in Triticum aestivum
Background The fibrillin (FBN) gene family is highly conserved and widely distributed in the photosynthetic organs of plants. Members of this gene family are involved in the growth and development of plants and their response to biotic and abiotic stresses. Wheat (Triticum aestivum), an important fo...
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PeerJ Inc.
2020-05-01
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author | Yaoyao Jiang Haichao Hu Yuhua Ma Junliang Zhou |
author_facet | Yaoyao Jiang Haichao Hu Yuhua Ma Junliang Zhou |
author_sort | Yaoyao Jiang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background The fibrillin (FBN) gene family is highly conserved and widely distributed in the photosynthetic organs of plants. Members of this gene family are involved in the growth and development of plants and their response to biotic and abiotic stresses. Wheat (Triticum aestivum), an important food crop, has a complex genetic background and little progress has occurred in the understanding of its molecular mechanisms. Methods In this study, we identified 26 FBN genes in the whole genome of T. aestivum through bioinformatic tools and biotechnological means. These genes were divided into 11 subgroups and were distributed on 11 chromosomes of T. aestivum. Interestingly, most of the TaFBN genes were located on the chromosomes 2A, 2B and 2D. The gene structure of each subgroup of gene family members and the position and number of motifs were highly similar. Results The evolutionary analysis results indicated that the affinities of FBNs in monocots were closer together. The tissue-specific analysis revealed that TaFBN genes were expressed in different tissues and developmental stages. In addition, some TaFBNs were involved in one or more biotic and abiotic stress responses. These results provide a basis for further study of the biological function of FBNs. |
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language | English |
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publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-e379c2ebdc4f444eab31bccd1d0e2f6f2023-12-03T10:14:41ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592020-05-018e922510.7717/peerj.9225Genome-wide identification and characterization of the fibrillin gene family in Triticum aestivumYaoyao Jiang0Haichao Hu1Yuhua Ma2Junliang Zhou3School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Agriculture and Food Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, ChinaGuizhou Institute of Pomological Sciences, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyan, ChinaGuizhou Institute of Pomological Sciences, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyan, ChinaBackground The fibrillin (FBN) gene family is highly conserved and widely distributed in the photosynthetic organs of plants. Members of this gene family are involved in the growth and development of plants and their response to biotic and abiotic stresses. Wheat (Triticum aestivum), an important food crop, has a complex genetic background and little progress has occurred in the understanding of its molecular mechanisms. Methods In this study, we identified 26 FBN genes in the whole genome of T. aestivum through bioinformatic tools and biotechnological means. These genes were divided into 11 subgroups and were distributed on 11 chromosomes of T. aestivum. Interestingly, most of the TaFBN genes were located on the chromosomes 2A, 2B and 2D. The gene structure of each subgroup of gene family members and the position and number of motifs were highly similar. Results The evolutionary analysis results indicated that the affinities of FBNs in monocots were closer together. The tissue-specific analysis revealed that TaFBN genes were expressed in different tissues and developmental stages. In addition, some TaFBNs were involved in one or more biotic and abiotic stress responses. These results provide a basis for further study of the biological function of FBNs.https://peerj.com/articles/9225.pdfFibrillinAbiotic stressPhylogenetic treeCis-regulatory elementsTriticum aestivum |
spellingShingle | Yaoyao Jiang Haichao Hu Yuhua Ma Junliang Zhou Genome-wide identification and characterization of the fibrillin gene family in Triticum aestivum PeerJ Fibrillin Abiotic stress Phylogenetic tree Cis-regulatory elements Triticum aestivum |
title | Genome-wide identification and characterization of the fibrillin gene family in Triticum aestivum |
title_full | Genome-wide identification and characterization of the fibrillin gene family in Triticum aestivum |
title_fullStr | Genome-wide identification and characterization of the fibrillin gene family in Triticum aestivum |
title_full_unstemmed | Genome-wide identification and characterization of the fibrillin gene family in Triticum aestivum |
title_short | Genome-wide identification and characterization of the fibrillin gene family in Triticum aestivum |
title_sort | genome wide identification and characterization of the fibrillin gene family in triticum aestivum |
topic | Fibrillin Abiotic stress Phylogenetic tree Cis-regulatory elements Triticum aestivum |
url | https://peerj.com/articles/9225.pdf |
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