Transport of Antarctic bottom water through the Kane Gap, tropical NE Atlantic Ocean

We study low-frequency properties of the Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) flow through the Kane Gap (9° N) in the Atlantic Ocean. The measurements in the Kane Gap include five visits with CTD (Conductivity-Temperature-Depth) sections in 2009–2012 and a year-long record of currents on a mooring using th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. G. Morozov, R. Y. Tarakanov, H. van Haren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2013-09-01
Series:Ocean Science
Online Access:http://www.ocean-sci.net/9/825/2013/os-9-825-2013.pdf
_version_ 1811196536529354752
author E. G. Morozov
R. Y. Tarakanov
H. van Haren
author_facet E. G. Morozov
R. Y. Tarakanov
H. van Haren
author_sort E. G. Morozov
collection DOAJ
description We study low-frequency properties of the Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) flow through the Kane Gap (9° N) in the Atlantic Ocean. The measurements in the Kane Gap include five visits with CTD (Conductivity-Temperature-Depth) sections in 2009–2012 and a year-long record of currents on a mooring using three AquaDopp current meters. We found an alternating regime of flow, which changes direction several times during a year. The seasonal signal seems to dominate. The maximum daily average values of southerly velocities reach 0.20 m s<sup>−1</sup>, while the greatest north-northwesterly velocity is as high as 0.15 m s<sup>−1</sup>. The velocity and transport at the bottom are aligned along the slope of a local hill near the southwestern side of the gap. The distribution of velocity directions at the upper boundary of AABW is wider. The transport of AABW (&Theta; < 1.9 °C) based on the mooring and LADCP (Lowered Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler) data varies approximately within ±0.35 Sv in the northern and southern directions. The annual mean AABW transport through the Kane Gap is almost zero.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T01:00:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e37b26874b8548229c45c2b83ec6b268
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1812-0784
1812-0792
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T01:00:35Z
publishDate 2013-09-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Ocean Science
spelling doaj.art-e37b26874b8548229c45c2b83ec6b2682022-12-22T03:54:29ZengCopernicus PublicationsOcean Science1812-07841812-07922013-09-019582583510.5194/os-9-825-2013Transport of Antarctic bottom water through the Kane Gap, tropical NE Atlantic OceanE. G. MorozovR. Y. TarakanovH. van HarenWe study low-frequency properties of the Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) flow through the Kane Gap (9° N) in the Atlantic Ocean. The measurements in the Kane Gap include five visits with CTD (Conductivity-Temperature-Depth) sections in 2009–2012 and a year-long record of currents on a mooring using three AquaDopp current meters. We found an alternating regime of flow, which changes direction several times during a year. The seasonal signal seems to dominate. The maximum daily average values of southerly velocities reach 0.20 m s<sup>−1</sup>, while the greatest north-northwesterly velocity is as high as 0.15 m s<sup>−1</sup>. The velocity and transport at the bottom are aligned along the slope of a local hill near the southwestern side of the gap. The distribution of velocity directions at the upper boundary of AABW is wider. The transport of AABW (&Theta; < 1.9 °C) based on the mooring and LADCP (Lowered Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler) data varies approximately within ±0.35 Sv in the northern and southern directions. The annual mean AABW transport through the Kane Gap is almost zero.http://www.ocean-sci.net/9/825/2013/os-9-825-2013.pdf
spellingShingle E. G. Morozov
R. Y. Tarakanov
H. van Haren
Transport of Antarctic bottom water through the Kane Gap, tropical NE Atlantic Ocean
Ocean Science
title Transport of Antarctic bottom water through the Kane Gap, tropical NE Atlantic Ocean
title_full Transport of Antarctic bottom water through the Kane Gap, tropical NE Atlantic Ocean
title_fullStr Transport of Antarctic bottom water through the Kane Gap, tropical NE Atlantic Ocean
title_full_unstemmed Transport of Antarctic bottom water through the Kane Gap, tropical NE Atlantic Ocean
title_short Transport of Antarctic bottom water through the Kane Gap, tropical NE Atlantic Ocean
title_sort transport of antarctic bottom water through the kane gap tropical ne atlantic ocean
url http://www.ocean-sci.net/9/825/2013/os-9-825-2013.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT egmorozov transportofantarcticbottomwaterthroughthekanegaptropicalneatlanticocean
AT rytarakanov transportofantarcticbottomwaterthroughthekanegaptropicalneatlanticocean
AT hvanharen transportofantarcticbottomwaterthroughthekanegaptropicalneatlanticocean