The Impact of Interprofessional Education on Health Profession Students’ Professional Identity
Establishing interprofessional identity is critical in preparing health care teams to work in collaborative environments and enhance efficacy of patient care. Accreditation standards for health profession programs have been implemented to include interprofessional education (IPE), yet there remains...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-05-01
|
Series: | Education Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/5/494 |
_version_ | 1797406336102694912 |
---|---|
author | Gioia J. Ciani Gary Grimaldi Maribel Macalintal David Orner |
author_facet | Gioia J. Ciani Gary Grimaldi Maribel Macalintal David Orner |
author_sort | Gioia J. Ciani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Establishing interprofessional identity is critical in preparing health care teams to work in collaborative environments and enhance efficacy of patient care. Accreditation standards for health profession programs have been implemented to include interprofessional education (IPE), yet there remains obfuscation regarding occupational therapy’s (OT) professional identity. The purpose of this prospective pre-post test study was to assess an experiential IPE event for health profession students (n = 170 from ten health profession programs) to: (1) determine the effectiveness of role playing and team-based case discussions on students’ knowledge and perceptions toward each other’s professions, and (2) specifically assess the impact of the IPE event on students’ perceptions toward OT roles and responsibilities. Health profession students were asked to complete a survey prior to and at the conclusion of the IPE event, which included the validated Interdisciplinary Education Perception Scale (IEPS) and non-standardized closed and open-ended questions. Quantitative analysis of responses showed a significant improvement in interdisciplinary perceptions after the experience as evidenced by higher IEPS scores. Post-test open-ended responses confirmed this finding. Health profession programs were stratified, revealing positive significant differences regarding OT. These findings suggest role-playing and team-based case discussions for IPE can have a positive impact on students’ interprofessional perceptions and understanding of OT. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:23:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e37c38c61aae451387d6854ec0ebfc90 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-7102 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:23:59Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Education Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-e37c38c61aae451387d6854ec0ebfc902023-12-03T15:04:54ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022023-05-0113549410.3390/educsci13050494The Impact of Interprofessional Education on Health Profession Students’ Professional IdentityGioia J. Ciani0Gary Grimaldi1Maribel Macalintal2David Orner3Occupational Therapy Program, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549, USAOccupational Therapy Program, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549, USAOccupational Therapy Program, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549, USANorthwell Health, New York, NY 11042, USAEstablishing interprofessional identity is critical in preparing health care teams to work in collaborative environments and enhance efficacy of patient care. Accreditation standards for health profession programs have been implemented to include interprofessional education (IPE), yet there remains obfuscation regarding occupational therapy’s (OT) professional identity. The purpose of this prospective pre-post test study was to assess an experiential IPE event for health profession students (n = 170 from ten health profession programs) to: (1) determine the effectiveness of role playing and team-based case discussions on students’ knowledge and perceptions toward each other’s professions, and (2) specifically assess the impact of the IPE event on students’ perceptions toward OT roles and responsibilities. Health profession students were asked to complete a survey prior to and at the conclusion of the IPE event, which included the validated Interdisciplinary Education Perception Scale (IEPS) and non-standardized closed and open-ended questions. Quantitative analysis of responses showed a significant improvement in interdisciplinary perceptions after the experience as evidenced by higher IEPS scores. Post-test open-ended responses confirmed this finding. Health profession programs were stratified, revealing positive significant differences regarding OT. These findings suggest role-playing and team-based case discussions for IPE can have a positive impact on students’ interprofessional perceptions and understanding of OT.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/5/494interprofessional educationprofessional identityrole-playingteam-based case discussionoccupational therapy |
spellingShingle | Gioia J. Ciani Gary Grimaldi Maribel Macalintal David Orner The Impact of Interprofessional Education on Health Profession Students’ Professional Identity Education Sciences interprofessional education professional identity role-playing team-based case discussion occupational therapy |
title | The Impact of Interprofessional Education on Health Profession Students’ Professional Identity |
title_full | The Impact of Interprofessional Education on Health Profession Students’ Professional Identity |
title_fullStr | The Impact of Interprofessional Education on Health Profession Students’ Professional Identity |
title_full_unstemmed | The Impact of Interprofessional Education on Health Profession Students’ Professional Identity |
title_short | The Impact of Interprofessional Education on Health Profession Students’ Professional Identity |
title_sort | impact of interprofessional education on health profession students professional identity |
topic | interprofessional education professional identity role-playing team-based case discussion occupational therapy |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/5/494 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gioiajciani theimpactofinterprofessionaleducationonhealthprofessionstudentsprofessionalidentity AT garygrimaldi theimpactofinterprofessionaleducationonhealthprofessionstudentsprofessionalidentity AT maribelmacalintal theimpactofinterprofessionaleducationonhealthprofessionstudentsprofessionalidentity AT davidorner theimpactofinterprofessionaleducationonhealthprofessionstudentsprofessionalidentity AT gioiajciani impactofinterprofessionaleducationonhealthprofessionstudentsprofessionalidentity AT garygrimaldi impactofinterprofessionaleducationonhealthprofessionstudentsprofessionalidentity AT maribelmacalintal impactofinterprofessionaleducationonhealthprofessionstudentsprofessionalidentity AT davidorner impactofinterprofessionaleducationonhealthprofessionstudentsprofessionalidentity |