Colorimetric Sensor Based on Hydroxypropyl Cellulose for Wide Temperature Sensing Range

Recently, temperature monitoring with practical colorimetric sensors has been highlighted because they can directly visualize the temperature of surfaces without any power sources or electrical transducing systems. Accordingly, several colorimetric sensors that convert the temperature change into vi...

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Main Authors: Hoon Yi, Sang-Hyeon Lee, Dana Kim, Hoon Eui Jeong, Changyoon Jeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/886
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author Hoon Yi
Sang-Hyeon Lee
Dana Kim
Hoon Eui Jeong
Changyoon Jeong
author_facet Hoon Yi
Sang-Hyeon Lee
Dana Kim
Hoon Eui Jeong
Changyoon Jeong
author_sort Hoon Yi
collection DOAJ
description Recently, temperature monitoring with practical colorimetric sensors has been highlighted because they can directly visualize the temperature of surfaces without any power sources or electrical transducing systems. Accordingly, several colorimetric sensors that convert the temperature change into visible color alteration through various physical and chemical mechanisms have been proposed. However, the colorimetric temperature sensors that can be used at subzero temperatures and detect a wide range of temperatures have not been sufficiently explored. Here, we present a colorimetric sensory system that can detect and visualize a wide range of temperatures, even at a temperature below 0 °C. This system was developed with easily affordable materials via a simple fabrication method. The sensory system is mainly fabricated using hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) and ethylene glycol as the coolant. In this system, HPC can self-assemble into a temperature-responsive cholesteric liquid crystalline mesophase, and ethylene glycol can prevent the mesophase from freezing at low temperatures. The colorimetric sensory system can quantitatively visualize the temperature and show repeatability in the temperature change from −20 to 25 °C. This simple and reliable sensory system has great potential as a temperature-monitoring system for structures exposed to real environments.
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spelling doaj.art-e384da5f33fa4bc591a0a1993c9375c42023-11-23T17:47:01ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-01-0122388610.3390/s22030886Colorimetric Sensor Based on Hydroxypropyl Cellulose for Wide Temperature Sensing RangeHoon Yi0Sang-Hyeon Lee1Dana Kim2Hoon Eui Jeong3Changyoon Jeong4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan-si 38541, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan-si 38541, KoreaRecently, temperature monitoring with practical colorimetric sensors has been highlighted because they can directly visualize the temperature of surfaces without any power sources or electrical transducing systems. Accordingly, several colorimetric sensors that convert the temperature change into visible color alteration through various physical and chemical mechanisms have been proposed. However, the colorimetric temperature sensors that can be used at subzero temperatures and detect a wide range of temperatures have not been sufficiently explored. Here, we present a colorimetric sensory system that can detect and visualize a wide range of temperatures, even at a temperature below 0 °C. This system was developed with easily affordable materials via a simple fabrication method. The sensory system is mainly fabricated using hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) and ethylene glycol as the coolant. In this system, HPC can self-assemble into a temperature-responsive cholesteric liquid crystalline mesophase, and ethylene glycol can prevent the mesophase from freezing at low temperatures. The colorimetric sensory system can quantitatively visualize the temperature and show repeatability in the temperature change from −20 to 25 °C. This simple and reliable sensory system has great potential as a temperature-monitoring system for structures exposed to real environments.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/886colorimetric sensorcholesteric liquid crystalhydroxypropyl celluloseethylene glycol
spellingShingle Hoon Yi
Sang-Hyeon Lee
Dana Kim
Hoon Eui Jeong
Changyoon Jeong
Colorimetric Sensor Based on Hydroxypropyl Cellulose for Wide Temperature Sensing Range
Sensors
colorimetric sensor
cholesteric liquid crystal
hydroxypropyl cellulose
ethylene glycol
title Colorimetric Sensor Based on Hydroxypropyl Cellulose for Wide Temperature Sensing Range
title_full Colorimetric Sensor Based on Hydroxypropyl Cellulose for Wide Temperature Sensing Range
title_fullStr Colorimetric Sensor Based on Hydroxypropyl Cellulose for Wide Temperature Sensing Range
title_full_unstemmed Colorimetric Sensor Based on Hydroxypropyl Cellulose for Wide Temperature Sensing Range
title_short Colorimetric Sensor Based on Hydroxypropyl Cellulose for Wide Temperature Sensing Range
title_sort colorimetric sensor based on hydroxypropyl cellulose for wide temperature sensing range
topic colorimetric sensor
cholesteric liquid crystal
hydroxypropyl cellulose
ethylene glycol
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/886
work_keys_str_mv AT hoonyi colorimetricsensorbasedonhydroxypropylcelluloseforwidetemperaturesensingrange
AT sanghyeonlee colorimetricsensorbasedonhydroxypropylcelluloseforwidetemperaturesensingrange
AT danakim colorimetricsensorbasedonhydroxypropylcelluloseforwidetemperaturesensingrange
AT hooneuijeong colorimetricsensorbasedonhydroxypropylcelluloseforwidetemperaturesensingrange
AT changyoonjeong colorimetricsensorbasedonhydroxypropylcelluloseforwidetemperaturesensingrange