Teacher candidate self-efficacy and ability to teach literacy: A comparison of residency and traditional teacher preparation models

This comparative study explored self-efficacy and ability for scientifically-based literacy instruction between a traditional and residency model of teacher preparation. Pre-/post-survey data was collected using the Teachers’ Sense of Efficacy for Literacy Scale. Mentor teachers completed a modified...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Doreen Mazzye, Michelle Duffy, Richard Lamb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of South Florida (USF) M3 Publishing 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Global Education and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jger/vol7/iss2/4
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author Doreen Mazzye
Michelle Duffy
Richard Lamb
author_facet Doreen Mazzye
Michelle Duffy
Richard Lamb
author_sort Doreen Mazzye
collection DOAJ
description This comparative study explored self-efficacy and ability for scientifically-based literacy instruction between a traditional and residency model of teacher preparation. Pre-/post-survey data was collected using the Teachers’ Sense of Efficacy for Literacy Scale. Mentor teachers completed a modified version of the survey on candidates’ abilities. Data were analyzed using paired sample t-tests, independent sample t-tests, and a trend analysis. Results revealed that candidates in the Residency Model held higher levels of self-efficacy for literacy instruction than in the Traditional Model. Mentor teachers rated candidates in the Residency Model as more able to teach literacy than those in the Traditional Model. There was alignment amongst the mentor rating and the resident perception of ability. In the Traditional Model, the mentor and student teacher were not as aligned in their perspectives of student teacher ability to teach literacy. Teacher preparation programs should consider the potential of teacher Residency Models to prepare pre-service teachers for the use of the Science of Reading for teaching literacy.
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spelling doaj.art-e3a1208d8cce410682b49fd3fcbfb9902023-10-11T17:49:16ZengUniversity of South Florida (USF) M3 PublishingJournal of Global Education and Research2577-509X2023-07-017210.5038/2577-509X.7.2.1230Teacher candidate self-efficacy and ability to teach literacy: A comparison of residency and traditional teacher preparation modelsDoreen Mazzye0Michelle Duffy1Richard Lamb2State University of New York at OswegoState University of New York at OswegoEast Carolina UniversityThis comparative study explored self-efficacy and ability for scientifically-based literacy instruction between a traditional and residency model of teacher preparation. Pre-/post-survey data was collected using the Teachers’ Sense of Efficacy for Literacy Scale. Mentor teachers completed a modified version of the survey on candidates’ abilities. Data were analyzed using paired sample t-tests, independent sample t-tests, and a trend analysis. Results revealed that candidates in the Residency Model held higher levels of self-efficacy for literacy instruction than in the Traditional Model. Mentor teachers rated candidates in the Residency Model as more able to teach literacy than those in the Traditional Model. There was alignment amongst the mentor rating and the resident perception of ability. In the Traditional Model, the mentor and student teacher were not as aligned in their perspectives of student teacher ability to teach literacy. Teacher preparation programs should consider the potential of teacher Residency Models to prepare pre-service teachers for the use of the Science of Reading for teaching literacy.https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jger/vol7/iss2/4teacher residencystudent teachingscience of readingliteracyself-efficacymentoring
spellingShingle Doreen Mazzye
Michelle Duffy
Richard Lamb
Teacher candidate self-efficacy and ability to teach literacy: A comparison of residency and traditional teacher preparation models
Journal of Global Education and Research
teacher residency
student teaching
science of reading
literacy
self-efficacy
mentoring
title Teacher candidate self-efficacy and ability to teach literacy: A comparison of residency and traditional teacher preparation models
title_full Teacher candidate self-efficacy and ability to teach literacy: A comparison of residency and traditional teacher preparation models
title_fullStr Teacher candidate self-efficacy and ability to teach literacy: A comparison of residency and traditional teacher preparation models
title_full_unstemmed Teacher candidate self-efficacy and ability to teach literacy: A comparison of residency and traditional teacher preparation models
title_short Teacher candidate self-efficacy and ability to teach literacy: A comparison of residency and traditional teacher preparation models
title_sort teacher candidate self efficacy and ability to teach literacy a comparison of residency and traditional teacher preparation models
topic teacher residency
student teaching
science of reading
literacy
self-efficacy
mentoring
url https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jger/vol7/iss2/4
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AT richardlamb teachercandidateselfefficacyandabilitytoteachliteracyacomparisonofresidencyandtraditionalteacherpreparationmodels