Design and Fabrication of Pneumatically Actuated Valveless Pumps

In this study, a valveless pump was successfully designed and fabricated for the purpose of medium transportation. Different from traditional pumps, the newly designed pump utilizes an actuated or a deflected membrane, and it serves as the function of a check valve at the same time. For achieving th...

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Main Author: Jr-Lung Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/16
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author Jr-Lung Lin
author_facet Jr-Lung Lin
author_sort Jr-Lung Lin
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a valveless pump was successfully designed and fabricated for the purpose of medium transportation. Different from traditional pumps, the newly designed pump utilizes an actuated or a deflected membrane, and it serves as the function of a check valve at the same time. For achieving the valveless property, an inlet or outlet port positioned in an upper- or lower-layer thin membrane was designed to be connected to an entrance or exit channel. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation were conducted simultaneously to investigate the large deformation characteristics of the membranes and to determine the proper location of the inlet or outlet port on the proposed pump. Then, the valveless pump was fabricated on the basis of the proposed design. In the experiment, the maximum flow rate of the proposed pump exceeded 12.47 mL/min at a driving frequency of 5.0 Hz and driving pressure of 68.95 kPa.
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spelling doaj.art-e3a17f1c41574ff6ac5915e157104ffa2023-11-23T14:43:36ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-12-011311610.3390/mi13010016Design and Fabrication of Pneumatically Actuated Valveless PumpsJr-Lung Lin0Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung City 84001, TaiwanIn this study, a valveless pump was successfully designed and fabricated for the purpose of medium transportation. Different from traditional pumps, the newly designed pump utilizes an actuated or a deflected membrane, and it serves as the function of a check valve at the same time. For achieving the valveless property, an inlet or outlet port positioned in an upper- or lower-layer thin membrane was designed to be connected to an entrance or exit channel. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation were conducted simultaneously to investigate the large deformation characteristics of the membranes and to determine the proper location of the inlet or outlet port on the proposed pump. Then, the valveless pump was fabricated on the basis of the proposed design. In the experiment, the maximum flow rate of the proposed pump exceeded 12.47 mL/min at a driving frequency of 5.0 Hz and driving pressure of 68.95 kPa.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/16valvelesspumplarger deformationpneumatically actuated
spellingShingle Jr-Lung Lin
Design and Fabrication of Pneumatically Actuated Valveless Pumps
Micromachines
valveless
pump
larger deformation
pneumatically actuated
title Design and Fabrication of Pneumatically Actuated Valveless Pumps
title_full Design and Fabrication of Pneumatically Actuated Valveless Pumps
title_fullStr Design and Fabrication of Pneumatically Actuated Valveless Pumps
title_full_unstemmed Design and Fabrication of Pneumatically Actuated Valveless Pumps
title_short Design and Fabrication of Pneumatically Actuated Valveless Pumps
title_sort design and fabrication of pneumatically actuated valveless pumps
topic valveless
pump
larger deformation
pneumatically actuated
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/16
work_keys_str_mv AT jrlunglin designandfabricationofpneumaticallyactuatedvalvelesspumps