Religion and the everyday citizenship of people with dementia in Nigeria: A qualitative study

Background: Research on the lived experience of dementia is burgeoning across the social and health sciences. Yet, very little is still known about the experience of dementia for many tribes and ethnoreligious groups, as most studies are conducted in Western countries. Objective: The aim is to adva...

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Main Authors: Elizabeth O. George, Ruth L. Bartlett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2024-03-01
Series:African Journal of Disability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1338
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author Elizabeth O. George
Ruth L. Bartlett
author_facet Elizabeth O. George
Ruth L. Bartlett
author_sort Elizabeth O. George
collection DOAJ
description Background: Research on the lived experience of dementia is burgeoning across the social and health sciences. Yet, very little is still known about the experience of dementia for many tribes and ethnoreligious groups, as most studies are conducted in Western countries. Objective: The aim is to advance the understanding of the role of faith and prayer in the lives of people with dementia in Nigeria through a lens of everyday citizenship. Method: Interviews were conducted with 17 older people with dementia in a low-income, Yoruba-speaking community in Southwestern Nigeria. After transcription, the data were analysed thematically. Results: The major theme identified in participants’ accounts was that prayer served as a space for active and agentic participation. This theme was further elaborated upon through four subthemes: (1) agency in routine and daily prayer, (2) cognitive (re)framing through prayer, (3) prayer as a vehicle for active social interaction and support, and (4) prayer as work and transaction. Conclusion: Participants described religious practices as important to their acceptance of the situations, their feelings of hope in everyday lives, and their connection and contributions to the community. Analysis also shows the centrality of relationality in the everyday experiences of people with dementia. Contribution: This article contributes to advancing the understanding of the socially orientated everyday experience of dementia. It contributes to a small body of literature on the social aspect and everyday experiences of living with dementia in Africa and stands out as the first of its kind study in Nigeria.
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spelling doaj.art-e3a5aa0a01704d48be6fd8c42e8602f62024-04-04T08:42:14ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Disability2223-91702226-72202024-03-01130e1e1010.4102/ajod.v13i0.1338389Religion and the everyday citizenship of people with dementia in Nigeria: A qualitative studyElizabeth O. George0Ruth L. Bartlett1Centre of Diaconia and Professional Practice, VID Specialized University, OsloFaculty of Health Studies, VID Specialized University, Oslo, Norway; and School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, SouthamptonBackground: Research on the lived experience of dementia is burgeoning across the social and health sciences. Yet, very little is still known about the experience of dementia for many tribes and ethnoreligious groups, as most studies are conducted in Western countries. Objective: The aim is to advance the understanding of the role of faith and prayer in the lives of people with dementia in Nigeria through a lens of everyday citizenship. Method: Interviews were conducted with 17 older people with dementia in a low-income, Yoruba-speaking community in Southwestern Nigeria. After transcription, the data were analysed thematically. Results: The major theme identified in participants’ accounts was that prayer served as a space for active and agentic participation. This theme was further elaborated upon through four subthemes: (1) agency in routine and daily prayer, (2) cognitive (re)framing through prayer, (3) prayer as a vehicle for active social interaction and support, and (4) prayer as work and transaction. Conclusion: Participants described religious practices as important to their acceptance of the situations, their feelings of hope in everyday lives, and their connection and contributions to the community. Analysis also shows the centrality of relationality in the everyday experiences of people with dementia. Contribution: This article contributes to advancing the understanding of the socially orientated everyday experience of dementia. It contributes to a small body of literature on the social aspect and everyday experiences of living with dementia in Africa and stands out as the first of its kind study in Nigeria.https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1338dementiacitizenshipreligionafricalived experience
spellingShingle Elizabeth O. George
Ruth L. Bartlett
Religion and the everyday citizenship of people with dementia in Nigeria: A qualitative study
African Journal of Disability
dementia
citizenship
religion
africa
lived experience
title Religion and the everyday citizenship of people with dementia in Nigeria: A qualitative study
title_full Religion and the everyday citizenship of people with dementia in Nigeria: A qualitative study
title_fullStr Religion and the everyday citizenship of people with dementia in Nigeria: A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Religion and the everyday citizenship of people with dementia in Nigeria: A qualitative study
title_short Religion and the everyday citizenship of people with dementia in Nigeria: A qualitative study
title_sort religion and the everyday citizenship of people with dementia in nigeria a qualitative study
topic dementia
citizenship
religion
africa
lived experience
url https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1338
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