γδ T cells: Major advances in basic and clinical research in tumor immunotherapy

Abstract. γδ T cells are a kind of innate immune T cell. They have not attracted sufficient attention because they account for only a small proportion of all immune cells, and many basic factors related to these cells remain unclear. However, in recent years, with the rapid development of tumor immu...

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Main Authors: Yueqi Zhao, Peng Dong, Wei He, Jianmin Zhang, Hui Chen, Jing Ni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2024-01-01
Series:Chinese Medical Journal
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000002781
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author Yueqi Zhao
Peng Dong
Wei He
Jianmin Zhang
Hui Chen
Jing Ni
author_facet Yueqi Zhao
Peng Dong
Wei He
Jianmin Zhang
Hui Chen
Jing Ni
author_sort Yueqi Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. γδ T cells are a kind of innate immune T cell. They have not attracted sufficient attention because they account for only a small proportion of all immune cells, and many basic factors related to these cells remain unclear. However, in recent years, with the rapid development of tumor immunotherapy, γδ T cells have attracted increasing attention because of their ability to exert cytotoxic effects on most tumor cells without major histocompatibility complex (MHC) restriction. An increasing number of basic studies have focused on the development, antigen recognition, activation, and antitumor immune response of γδ T cells. Additionally, γδ T cell-based immunotherapeutic strategies are being developed, and the number of clinical trials investigating such strategies is increasing. This review mainly summarizes the progress of basic research and the clinical application of γδ T cells in tumor immunotherapy to provide a theoretical basis for further the development of γδ T cell-based strategies in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-e3aef52974fd44bf850253a9ccd913712024-01-29T07:00:38ZengWolters KluwerChinese Medical Journal0366-69992542-56412024-01-011371213310.1097/CM9.0000000000002781202401050-00004γδ T cells: Major advances in basic and clinical research in tumor immunotherapyYueqi Zhao0Peng Dong1Wei He2Jianmin Zhang3Hui Chen4Jing Ni1 Department of Immunology, CAMS Key Laboratory for T Cell and Immunotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China2 Changzhou Xitaihu Institute for Frontier Technology of Cell Therapy, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213000, China1 Department of Immunology, CAMS Key Laboratory for T Cell and Immunotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China1 Department of Immunology, CAMS Key Laboratory for T Cell and Immunotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China1 Department of Immunology, CAMS Key Laboratory for T Cell and Immunotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, ChinaAbstract. γδ T cells are a kind of innate immune T cell. They have not attracted sufficient attention because they account for only a small proportion of all immune cells, and many basic factors related to these cells remain unclear. However, in recent years, with the rapid development of tumor immunotherapy, γδ T cells have attracted increasing attention because of their ability to exert cytotoxic effects on most tumor cells without major histocompatibility complex (MHC) restriction. An increasing number of basic studies have focused on the development, antigen recognition, activation, and antitumor immune response of γδ T cells. Additionally, γδ T cell-based immunotherapeutic strategies are being developed, and the number of clinical trials investigating such strategies is increasing. This review mainly summarizes the progress of basic research and the clinical application of γδ T cells in tumor immunotherapy to provide a theoretical basis for further the development of γδ T cell-based strategies in the future.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000002781
spellingShingle Yueqi Zhao
Peng Dong
Wei He
Jianmin Zhang
Hui Chen
Jing Ni
γδ T cells: Major advances in basic and clinical research in tumor immunotherapy
Chinese Medical Journal
title γδ T cells: Major advances in basic and clinical research in tumor immunotherapy
title_full γδ T cells: Major advances in basic and clinical research in tumor immunotherapy
title_fullStr γδ T cells: Major advances in basic and clinical research in tumor immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed γδ T cells: Major advances in basic and clinical research in tumor immunotherapy
title_short γδ T cells: Major advances in basic and clinical research in tumor immunotherapy
title_sort γδ t cells major advances in basic and clinical research in tumor immunotherapy
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/CM9.0000000000002781
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