Development of a wearable surface enhanced Raman scattering sensor chip based on silver nanowires for rapid detection of urea, lactate and pH in sweat
A wearable sweat sensor chip based on surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is here presented. The plasmonic core of the chip, obtained by deposition of silver nanowires on a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) porous membrane, permits the direct and label-free detection of urea and lactate at physi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2024-01-01
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Series: | Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jeos.edpsciences.org/articles/jeos/full_html/2024/01/jeos20240004/jeos20240004.html |
Summary: | A wearable sweat sensor chip based on surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is here presented. The plasmonic core of the chip, obtained by deposition of silver nanowires on a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) porous membrane, permits the direct and label-free detection of urea and lactate at physiologic concentrations in combination with the pH measurement in the range between 5 and 9. Once integrated with commercial biocompatible and adhesive tape layers, the as produced SERS-active chip provides a low-cost, flexible and wearable sensing device for rapid and reliable human sweat analysis. The chip was finally tested on real sweat samples to estimate lactate and urea during medium-intense exertions. |
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ISSN: | 1990-2573 |