Occupational Risk Assessment of Wind Turbines in Bangladesh

Wind energy is among the foremost vital renewable energy sources in the world. With the increase in its popularity and use, the requirement for safety measures regarding this type of energy is becoming more prevalent. The development and operation requirements that come with installing and running w...

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Main Authors: Bijoy Bepary, Golam Kabir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Applied System Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-5577/5/2/34
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author Bijoy Bepary
Golam Kabir
author_facet Bijoy Bepary
Golam Kabir
author_sort Bijoy Bepary
collection DOAJ
description Wind energy is among the foremost vital renewable energy sources in the world. With the increase in its popularity and use, the requirement for safety measures regarding this type of energy is becoming more prevalent. The development and operation requirements that come with installing and running wind turbines have many risks that need managing and mitigation. This study implemented a risk evaluation method for the transportation, construction, operation, and maintenance of wind turbines, employing the fuzzy method. Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP), a multi-criteria higher cognitive process technique, was used to determine the weights of the risk parameters evaluated with the Fine–Kinney method. After that, the Fuzzy Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution (FTOPSIS) was employed for ranking the hazard’s source. Using Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) consultants, this study was conducted in Bangladesh regarding its onshore turbines. Findings have revealed that the most prevalent hazards during transportation, construction, operation, and maintenance, respectively, are “Driving vehicles at night in dark weather conditions”, “Work in hot and humid conditions”, “Inclement weather”, and “Entering of unauthorized persons”. The results of this study can help the OHS department to track these risks and to control and minimize them.
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spelling doaj.art-e3b5c0de659e42b4b3428f326af291582023-12-01T00:45:33ZengMDPI AGApplied System Innovation2571-55772022-03-01523410.3390/asi5020034Occupational Risk Assessment of Wind Turbines in BangladeshBijoy Bepary0Golam Kabir1Industrial Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, CanadaIndustrial Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, CanadaWind energy is among the foremost vital renewable energy sources in the world. With the increase in its popularity and use, the requirement for safety measures regarding this type of energy is becoming more prevalent. The development and operation requirements that come with installing and running wind turbines have many risks that need managing and mitigation. This study implemented a risk evaluation method for the transportation, construction, operation, and maintenance of wind turbines, employing the fuzzy method. Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP), a multi-criteria higher cognitive process technique, was used to determine the weights of the risk parameters evaluated with the Fine–Kinney method. After that, the Fuzzy Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution (FTOPSIS) was employed for ranking the hazard’s source. Using Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) consultants, this study was conducted in Bangladesh regarding its onshore turbines. Findings have revealed that the most prevalent hazards during transportation, construction, operation, and maintenance, respectively, are “Driving vehicles at night in dark weather conditions”, “Work in hot and humid conditions”, “Inclement weather”, and “Entering of unauthorized persons”. The results of this study can help the OHS department to track these risks and to control and minimize them.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-5577/5/2/34wind turbinehazardoccupational health and safetyfuzzy set theoryAHPTOPSIS
spellingShingle Bijoy Bepary
Golam Kabir
Occupational Risk Assessment of Wind Turbines in Bangladesh
Applied System Innovation
wind turbine
hazard
occupational health and safety
fuzzy set theory
AHP
TOPSIS
title Occupational Risk Assessment of Wind Turbines in Bangladesh
title_full Occupational Risk Assessment of Wind Turbines in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Occupational Risk Assessment of Wind Turbines in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Occupational Risk Assessment of Wind Turbines in Bangladesh
title_short Occupational Risk Assessment of Wind Turbines in Bangladesh
title_sort occupational risk assessment of wind turbines in bangladesh
topic wind turbine
hazard
occupational health and safety
fuzzy set theory
AHP
TOPSIS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-5577/5/2/34
work_keys_str_mv AT bijoybepary occupationalriskassessmentofwindturbinesinbangladesh
AT golamkabir occupationalriskassessmentofwindturbinesinbangladesh