Effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Rhus coriaria seed on glucose and insulin related biomarkers, lipid profile, and hepatic enzymes in nicotinamide-streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic male mice
Type 2 diabetes often leads to dislipidemia and abnormal activity of hepatic enzymes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic properties of Rhus coriaria (R. coriaria) seed extrac on nicotinamide-streptozotocin induced type 2 diabetic mice. In this experimental s...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2017-01-01
|
Series: | Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.rpsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-5362;year=2017;volume=12;issue=5;spage=416;epage=424;aulast=Ahangarpour |
_version_ | 1818677250089811968 |
---|---|
author | Akram Ahangarpour Hamid Heidari Majid Salehizade Junghani Reza Absari Mehdi Khoogar Ehsan Ghaedi |
author_facet | Akram Ahangarpour Hamid Heidari Majid Salehizade Junghani Reza Absari Mehdi Khoogar Ehsan Ghaedi |
author_sort | Akram Ahangarpour |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Type 2 diabetes often leads to dislipidemia and abnormal activity of hepatic enzymes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic properties of Rhus coriaria (R. coriaria) seed extrac on nicotinamide-streptozotocin induced type 2 diabetic mice. In this experimental study, 56 male Naval Medical Research Institute mice (30-35 g) were randomly separated into seven groups: control, diabetic group, diabetic mice treated with glibenclamide (0.25 mg/kg, as standard antidiabetic drug) or R. coriaria seed extract in doses of 200 and 300 mg/kg, and control groups received these two doses of extract orally for 28 days. Induction of diabetes was done by intraperitoneal injection of nicotinamide and streptozotocin. Ultimately, body weight of mice, blood levels of glucose, insulin, hepatic enzymes, leptin, and lipid profile were assayed. After induction of type 2 diabetes, level of glucose, cholesterol, low density lipoprotein, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase increased and level of insulin and high density lipoprotein decreased remarkably. Administration of both doses of extract decreased level of glucose and cholesterol significantly in diabetic mice. LDL level decreased in treated group with dose of 300 mg/kg of the extract. Although usage of the extract improved level of other lipid profiles, insulin and hepatic enzymes, changes weren't significant. This study showed R. coriaria seeds administration has a favorable effect in controlling some blood parameters in type 2 diabetes. Therefore it may be beneficial in the treatment of diabetes. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T08:56:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e3b6590c3abf4fdda6cc050ddf9f7818 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-5362 1735-9414 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T08:56:23Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-e3b6590c3abf4fdda6cc050ddf9f78182022-12-21T21:55:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsResearch in Pharmaceutical Sciences1735-53621735-94142017-01-0112541642410.4103/1735-5362.213987Effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Rhus coriaria seed on glucose and insulin related biomarkers, lipid profile, and hepatic enzymes in nicotinamide-streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic male miceAkram AhangarpourHamid HeidariMajid Salehizade JunghaniReza AbsariMehdi KhoogarEhsan GhaediType 2 diabetes often leads to dislipidemia and abnormal activity of hepatic enzymes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic properties of Rhus coriaria (R. coriaria) seed extrac on nicotinamide-streptozotocin induced type 2 diabetic mice. In this experimental study, 56 male Naval Medical Research Institute mice (30-35 g) were randomly separated into seven groups: control, diabetic group, diabetic mice treated with glibenclamide (0.25 mg/kg, as standard antidiabetic drug) or R. coriaria seed extract in doses of 200 and 300 mg/kg, and control groups received these two doses of extract orally for 28 days. Induction of diabetes was done by intraperitoneal injection of nicotinamide and streptozotocin. Ultimately, body weight of mice, blood levels of glucose, insulin, hepatic enzymes, leptin, and lipid profile were assayed. After induction of type 2 diabetes, level of glucose, cholesterol, low density lipoprotein, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase increased and level of insulin and high density lipoprotein decreased remarkably. Administration of both doses of extract decreased level of glucose and cholesterol significantly in diabetic mice. LDL level decreased in treated group with dose of 300 mg/kg of the extract. Although usage of the extract improved level of other lipid profiles, insulin and hepatic enzymes, changes weren't significant. This study showed R. coriaria seeds administration has a favorable effect in controlling some blood parameters in type 2 diabetes. Therefore it may be beneficial in the treatment of diabetes.http://www.rpsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-5362;year=2017;volume=12;issue=5;spage=416;epage=424;aulast=Ahangarpourrhus coriaria; type 2 diabetes; insulin; lipid profile; hepatic enzyme |
spellingShingle | Akram Ahangarpour Hamid Heidari Majid Salehizade Junghani Reza Absari Mehdi Khoogar Ehsan Ghaedi Effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Rhus coriaria seed on glucose and insulin related biomarkers, lipid profile, and hepatic enzymes in nicotinamide-streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic male mice Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences rhus coriaria; type 2 diabetes; insulin; lipid profile; hepatic enzyme |
title | Effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Rhus coriaria seed on glucose and insulin related biomarkers, lipid profile, and hepatic enzymes in nicotinamide-streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic male mice |
title_full | Effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Rhus coriaria seed on glucose and insulin related biomarkers, lipid profile, and hepatic enzymes in nicotinamide-streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic male mice |
title_fullStr | Effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Rhus coriaria seed on glucose and insulin related biomarkers, lipid profile, and hepatic enzymes in nicotinamide-streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic male mice |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Rhus coriaria seed on glucose and insulin related biomarkers, lipid profile, and hepatic enzymes in nicotinamide-streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic male mice |
title_short | Effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Rhus coriaria seed on glucose and insulin related biomarkers, lipid profile, and hepatic enzymes in nicotinamide-streptozotocin-induced type II diabetic male mice |
title_sort | effects of hydroalcoholic extract of rhus coriaria seed on glucose and insulin related biomarkers lipid profile and hepatic enzymes in nicotinamide streptozotocin induced type ii diabetic male mice |
topic | rhus coriaria; type 2 diabetes; insulin; lipid profile; hepatic enzyme |
url | http://www.rpsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-5362;year=2017;volume=12;issue=5;spage=416;epage=424;aulast=Ahangarpour |
work_keys_str_mv | AT akramahangarpour effectsofhydroalcoholicextractofrhuscoriariaseedonglucoseandinsulinrelatedbiomarkerslipidprofileandhepaticenzymesinnicotinamidestreptozotocininducedtypeiidiabeticmalemice AT hamidheidari effectsofhydroalcoholicextractofrhuscoriariaseedonglucoseandinsulinrelatedbiomarkerslipidprofileandhepaticenzymesinnicotinamidestreptozotocininducedtypeiidiabeticmalemice AT majidsalehizadejunghani effectsofhydroalcoholicextractofrhuscoriariaseedonglucoseandinsulinrelatedbiomarkerslipidprofileandhepaticenzymesinnicotinamidestreptozotocininducedtypeiidiabeticmalemice AT rezaabsari effectsofhydroalcoholicextractofrhuscoriariaseedonglucoseandinsulinrelatedbiomarkerslipidprofileandhepaticenzymesinnicotinamidestreptozotocininducedtypeiidiabeticmalemice AT mehdikhoogar effectsofhydroalcoholicextractofrhuscoriariaseedonglucoseandinsulinrelatedbiomarkerslipidprofileandhepaticenzymesinnicotinamidestreptozotocininducedtypeiidiabeticmalemice AT ehsanghaedi effectsofhydroalcoholicextractofrhuscoriariaseedonglucoseandinsulinrelatedbiomarkerslipidprofileandhepaticenzymesinnicotinamidestreptozotocininducedtypeiidiabeticmalemice |