A study on oxidized-LDL cholesterol in normolipidemic retinal vein occlusion

Background: Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) has been implicated in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Arteriolosclerosis is an important causative factor for retinal vein occlusion (RVO). Till, date there is dearth of literature on ox-LDL and RVO. Aims and Objectives: The objective...

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Main Authors: Kapil Deb Lahiri, Amit Kumar Gupta, Utpal Kumar Biswas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara 2023-05-01
Series:Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/51305
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author Kapil Deb Lahiri
Amit Kumar Gupta
Utpal Kumar Biswas
author_facet Kapil Deb Lahiri
Amit Kumar Gupta
Utpal Kumar Biswas
author_sort Kapil Deb Lahiri
collection DOAJ
description Background: Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) has been implicated in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Arteriolosclerosis is an important causative factor for retinal vein occlusion (RVO). Till, date there is dearth of literature on ox-LDL and RVO. Aims and Objectives: The objectives of this study were to see whether ox-LDL cholesterol is an independent risk factor in RVO with normal lipid profile. Materials and Methods: Lipid profiles and ox-LDL levels were assayed in 122 adult unilateral RVO cases and 142 age and sex matched controls in this 1 year old case–control study. Results: ox-LDL cholesterol levels were significantly elevated in RVO cases than controls (54.5±6.1 in cases vs. 36.6±5.6 in controls, P<0.01), although serum lipid profiles were normal in both cases and controls. Conclusion: The ox-LDL-induced atherosclerosis may be responsible for the retinal venous occlusion in absence of other risk factors. Hence, screening for ox-LDL in RVO patients should be worth considering especially in patients with normal lipid profiles.
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spelling doaj.art-e3b7b4f8ac1042969952883d5a36d43b2023-05-01T15:19:28ZengManipal College of Medical Sciences, PokharaAsian Journal of Medical Sciences2467-91002091-05762023-05-011457174https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i5.51305A study on oxidized-LDL cholesterol in normolipidemic retinal vein occlusionKapil Deb Lahiri 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4972-2886Amit Kumar Gupta 1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5528-1052Utpal Kumar Biswas 2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-0065Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Raiganj Government Medical College, Raiganj, West Bengal, India Associate Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, IPGME and R-SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Professor, Department of Biochemistry, North Bengal Medical College, Siliguri, West Bengal, India Background: Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) has been implicated in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Arteriolosclerosis is an important causative factor for retinal vein occlusion (RVO). Till, date there is dearth of literature on ox-LDL and RVO. Aims and Objectives: The objectives of this study were to see whether ox-LDL cholesterol is an independent risk factor in RVO with normal lipid profile. Materials and Methods: Lipid profiles and ox-LDL levels were assayed in 122 adult unilateral RVO cases and 142 age and sex matched controls in this 1 year old case–control study. Results: ox-LDL cholesterol levels were significantly elevated in RVO cases than controls (54.5±6.1 in cases vs. 36.6±5.6 in controls, P<0.01), although serum lipid profiles were normal in both cases and controls. Conclusion: The ox-LDL-induced atherosclerosis may be responsible for the retinal venous occlusion in absence of other risk factors. Hence, screening for ox-LDL in RVO patients should be worth considering especially in patients with normal lipid profiles.https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/51305https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i5.51305
spellingShingle Kapil Deb Lahiri
Amit Kumar Gupta
Utpal Kumar Biswas
A study on oxidized-LDL cholesterol in normolipidemic retinal vein occlusion
Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i5.51305
title A study on oxidized-LDL cholesterol in normolipidemic retinal vein occlusion
title_full A study on oxidized-LDL cholesterol in normolipidemic retinal vein occlusion
title_fullStr A study on oxidized-LDL cholesterol in normolipidemic retinal vein occlusion
title_full_unstemmed A study on oxidized-LDL cholesterol in normolipidemic retinal vein occlusion
title_short A study on oxidized-LDL cholesterol in normolipidemic retinal vein occlusion
title_sort study on oxidized ldl cholesterol in normolipidemic retinal vein occlusion
topic https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i5.51305
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/51305
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