Cytotoxic Activity of CuO NPs Prepared by PLAL Against Liver Cancer (Hep-G2) Cell Line and HdFn Cell Lines

A simple physical technique was used in this study to create stable and cost-effective copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles from pure copper metal using the pulsed laser ablation technique. The synthesis of crystalline CuO nanoparticles was confirmed by various analytical techniques such as particle co...

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Main Authors: Huda Hussein Abbas, Sabah N. Mazhir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2023-06-01
Series:Iraqi Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/1092
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author Huda Hussein Abbas
Sabah N. Mazhir
author_facet Huda Hussein Abbas
Sabah N. Mazhir
author_sort Huda Hussein Abbas
collection DOAJ
description A simple physical technique was used in this study to create stable and cost-effective copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles from pure copper metal using the pulsed laser ablation technique. The synthesis of crystalline CuO nanoparticles was confirmed by various analytical techniques such as particle concentration measurement using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), the energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) to determine the crystal size and identify of the crystal structure of the prepared particles. The main characteristic diffraction peaks of the three samples were consistent. The corresponding 2θ is also consistent, and the cytotoxicity of the nanoparticles was also investigated. After 24 hours of exposure, the percentage of cytotoxicity was calculated. The maximum toxicity of Hep-G2 was 37.81% at the maximum concentration of (500) µg mL-1 after 24 hours of exposure. Also, the maximum toxicity of the normal cell line was 27.85% at a maximum concentration of (500) µg mL-1.
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spelling doaj.art-e3b89de9758240c1882e3a8e324da6582023-06-05T16:56:34ZengUniversity of BaghdadIraqi Journal of Physics2070-40032664-55482023-06-0121210.30723/ijp.v21i2.1092Cytotoxic Activity of CuO NPs Prepared by PLAL Against Liver Cancer (Hep-G2) Cell Line and HdFn Cell LinesHuda Hussein AbbasSabah N. Mazhir A simple physical technique was used in this study to create stable and cost-effective copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles from pure copper metal using the pulsed laser ablation technique. The synthesis of crystalline CuO nanoparticles was confirmed by various analytical techniques such as particle concentration measurement using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), the energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) to determine the crystal size and identify of the crystal structure of the prepared particles. The main characteristic diffraction peaks of the three samples were consistent. The corresponding 2θ is also consistent, and the cytotoxicity of the nanoparticles was also investigated. After 24 hours of exposure, the percentage of cytotoxicity was calculated. The maximum toxicity of Hep-G2 was 37.81% at the maximum concentration of (500) µg mL-1 after 24 hours of exposure. Also, the maximum toxicity of the normal cell line was 27.85% at a maximum concentration of (500) µg mL-1. https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/1092CuO NPsPLALliver CancerHdFn cell linesPhotoluminescence
spellingShingle Huda Hussein Abbas
Sabah N. Mazhir
Cytotoxic Activity of CuO NPs Prepared by PLAL Against Liver Cancer (Hep-G2) Cell Line and HdFn Cell Lines
Iraqi Journal of Physics
CuO NPs
PLAL
liver Cancer
HdFn cell lines
Photoluminescence
title Cytotoxic Activity of CuO NPs Prepared by PLAL Against Liver Cancer (Hep-G2) Cell Line and HdFn Cell Lines
title_full Cytotoxic Activity of CuO NPs Prepared by PLAL Against Liver Cancer (Hep-G2) Cell Line and HdFn Cell Lines
title_fullStr Cytotoxic Activity of CuO NPs Prepared by PLAL Against Liver Cancer (Hep-G2) Cell Line and HdFn Cell Lines
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxic Activity of CuO NPs Prepared by PLAL Against Liver Cancer (Hep-G2) Cell Line and HdFn Cell Lines
title_short Cytotoxic Activity of CuO NPs Prepared by PLAL Against Liver Cancer (Hep-G2) Cell Line and HdFn Cell Lines
title_sort cytotoxic activity of cuo nps prepared by plal against liver cancer hep g2 cell line and hdfn cell lines
topic CuO NPs
PLAL
liver Cancer
HdFn cell lines
Photoluminescence
url https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/1092
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AT sabahnmazhir cytotoxicactivityofcuonpspreparedbyplalagainstlivercancerhepg2celllineandhdfncelllines