Joanna I of Anjou (1343–1382)

Joanna I of Anjou (1325–1382), countess of Provence and the fourth sovereign of the Angevin dynasty in south Italy (since 1343), became the heir to the throne of the Kingdom of Sicily, succeeding her grandfather King Robert “the Wise” (1277–1343). The public and official images of the queen and the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Paola Vitolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Encyclopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/1/4/97
_version_ 1797505220889018368
author Paola Vitolo
author_facet Paola Vitolo
author_sort Paola Vitolo
collection DOAJ
description Joanna I of Anjou (1325–1382), countess of Provence and the fourth sovereign of the Angevin dynasty in south Italy (since 1343), became the heir to the throne of the Kingdom of Sicily, succeeding her grandfather King Robert “the Wise” (1277–1343). The public and official images of the queen and the “symbolic” representations of her power, commissioned by her or by her entourage, contributed to create a new standard in the cultural references of the Angevin iconographic tradition aiming to assimilate models shared by the European ruling class. In particular, the following works of art and architecture will be analyzed: the queen’s portraits carved on the front slabs of royal sepulchers (namely those of her mother Mary of Valois and of Robert of Anjou) and on the liturgical furnishings in the church of Santa Chiara in Naples; the images painted in numerous illuminated manuscripts, in the chapter house of the friars in the Franciscan convent of Santa Chiara in Naples, in the lunette of the church in the Charterhouse of Capri. The church of the Incoronata in Naples does not show, at the present time, any portrait of the queen or explicit reference to Joanna as a patron. However, it is considered the highest symbolic image of her queenship.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T04:15:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e3b905160c0f4bd1b8e7800e2819d30e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-8392
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T04:15:31Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Encyclopedia
spelling doaj.art-e3b905160c0f4bd1b8e7800e2819d30e2023-11-23T08:03:38ZengMDPI AGEncyclopedia2673-83922021-12-01141303131110.3390/encyclopedia1040097Joanna I of Anjou (1343–1382)Paola Vitolo0Department of Architecture, University Federico II of Naples, 80138 Naples, ItalyJoanna I of Anjou (1325–1382), countess of Provence and the fourth sovereign of the Angevin dynasty in south Italy (since 1343), became the heir to the throne of the Kingdom of Sicily, succeeding her grandfather King Robert “the Wise” (1277–1343). The public and official images of the queen and the “symbolic” representations of her power, commissioned by her or by her entourage, contributed to create a new standard in the cultural references of the Angevin iconographic tradition aiming to assimilate models shared by the European ruling class. In particular, the following works of art and architecture will be analyzed: the queen’s portraits carved on the front slabs of royal sepulchers (namely those of her mother Mary of Valois and of Robert of Anjou) and on the liturgical furnishings in the church of Santa Chiara in Naples; the images painted in numerous illuminated manuscripts, in the chapter house of the friars in the Franciscan convent of Santa Chiara in Naples, in the lunette of the church in the Charterhouse of Capri. The church of the Incoronata in Naples does not show, at the present time, any portrait of the queen or explicit reference to Joanna as a patron. However, it is considered the highest symbolic image of her queenship.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/1/4/97Angevin dynastyKingdom of SicilyNaplesJoanna of Anjouroyal iconographydynastic celebration
spellingShingle Paola Vitolo
Joanna I of Anjou (1343–1382)
Encyclopedia
Angevin dynasty
Kingdom of Sicily
Naples
Joanna of Anjou
royal iconography
dynastic celebration
title Joanna I of Anjou (1343–1382)
title_full Joanna I of Anjou (1343–1382)
title_fullStr Joanna I of Anjou (1343–1382)
title_full_unstemmed Joanna I of Anjou (1343–1382)
title_short Joanna I of Anjou (1343–1382)
title_sort joanna i of anjou 1343 1382
topic Angevin dynasty
Kingdom of Sicily
Naples
Joanna of Anjou
royal iconography
dynastic celebration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/1/4/97
work_keys_str_mv AT paolavitolo joannaiofanjou13431382