The principle of hierarchy and its manifestation in the architecture of Iranian mosques (case study of Goharshad mosque)

The principle of "hierarchy" is one of the fundamental principles governing the universe and since human craft is the factor of human communication with the universe, so this principle is one of the basic principles used in traditional works and arts. Among these, mosques, as the most impo...

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Main Authors: Alireza Shirkhani, Khosro Sahaf, Hero Farkish, Davood Choganian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: The Institute of Islamic Art Studies 2023-02-01
Series:هنر اسلامی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sysislamicartjournal.ir/article_141229_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdf
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author Alireza Shirkhani
Khosro Sahaf
Hero Farkish
Davood Choganian
author_facet Alireza Shirkhani
Khosro Sahaf
Hero Farkish
Davood Choganian
author_sort Alireza Shirkhani
collection DOAJ
description The principle of "hierarchy" is one of the fundamental principles governing the universe and since human craft is the factor of human communication with the universe, so this principle is one of the basic principles used in traditional works and arts. Among these, mosques, as the most important manifestation of Islamic architecture and due to their special spiritual subject matter, have complex hierarchical systems that address the deeper layers of human existence and provide the ground for excellence and perfection.The issue that can be raised in this discussion is how the principle of hierarchy in architecture is influenced by the hierarchy of the universe. Since this principle plays an important factor in the evolution of human excellence in architecture, it can be used as a critical tool to improve the condition of mosques today.For this purpose, this research with descriptive-analytical method and content analysis, by collecting information in the field and library using transcendent wisdom, after examining and recognizing the factors affecting the emergence of the principle of hierarchy in the universe, how these factors in The architecture of mosques and their impact on the manifestation of this principle in Iranian mosques and in order to better understand, analyzes their examples in Goharshad Mosque. The results of this study indicate that unity in plurality and essential movement of the basic principles of Iranian wisdom, are among the factors affecting the manifestation of the principle of hierarchy in the universe and the architecture of Iranian mosques.
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spelling doaj.art-e3c3f1603d9b45b9aa48569decf96cfe2023-03-28T06:18:02ZfasThe Institute of Islamic Art Studiesهنر اسلامی1735-708X2676-77592023-02-01194810.22034/ias.2021.284022.1602141229The principle of hierarchy and its manifestation in the architecture of Iranian mosques (case study of Goharshad mosque)Alireza Shirkhani0Khosro Sahaf1Hero Farkish2Davood Choganian3Department of Architecture, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Architecture, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Architecture, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Islamic Mysticism, Neishabour Branch, Islamic Azad University, Neishabour, IranThe principle of "hierarchy" is one of the fundamental principles governing the universe and since human craft is the factor of human communication with the universe, so this principle is one of the basic principles used in traditional works and arts. Among these, mosques, as the most important manifestation of Islamic architecture and due to their special spiritual subject matter, have complex hierarchical systems that address the deeper layers of human existence and provide the ground for excellence and perfection.The issue that can be raised in this discussion is how the principle of hierarchy in architecture is influenced by the hierarchy of the universe. Since this principle plays an important factor in the evolution of human excellence in architecture, it can be used as a critical tool to improve the condition of mosques today.For this purpose, this research with descriptive-analytical method and content analysis, by collecting information in the field and library using transcendent wisdom, after examining and recognizing the factors affecting the emergence of the principle of hierarchy in the universe, how these factors in The architecture of mosques and their impact on the manifestation of this principle in Iranian mosques and in order to better understand, analyzes their examples in Goharshad Mosque. The results of this study indicate that unity in plurality and essential movement of the basic principles of Iranian wisdom, are among the factors affecting the manifestation of the principle of hierarchy in the universe and the architecture of Iranian mosques.http://www.sysislamicartjournal.ir/article_141229_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdfthe principle of hierarchytranscendent wisdomiranian mosquesgoharshad mosque
spellingShingle Alireza Shirkhani
Khosro Sahaf
Hero Farkish
Davood Choganian
The principle of hierarchy and its manifestation in the architecture of Iranian mosques (case study of Goharshad mosque)
هنر اسلامی
the principle of hierarchy
transcendent wisdom
iranian mosques
goharshad mosque
title The principle of hierarchy and its manifestation in the architecture of Iranian mosques (case study of Goharshad mosque)
title_full The principle of hierarchy and its manifestation in the architecture of Iranian mosques (case study of Goharshad mosque)
title_fullStr The principle of hierarchy and its manifestation in the architecture of Iranian mosques (case study of Goharshad mosque)
title_full_unstemmed The principle of hierarchy and its manifestation in the architecture of Iranian mosques (case study of Goharshad mosque)
title_short The principle of hierarchy and its manifestation in the architecture of Iranian mosques (case study of Goharshad mosque)
title_sort principle of hierarchy and its manifestation in the architecture of iranian mosques case study of goharshad mosque
topic the principle of hierarchy
transcendent wisdom
iranian mosques
goharshad mosque
url http://www.sysislamicartjournal.ir/article_141229_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdf
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