Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in the perioperative period
Introduction: Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are one of the most commonly used medications for hypertension. Rarely, ACE inhibitors have the potential to cause a syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Case presentation: A 70-year-old woman with > 10 y...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SAGE Publications
2019-03-01
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| Series: | Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/1470320319834409 |
| _version_ | 1797285764679073792 |
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| author | Takashin Nakayama Hiroto Fujisaki Shintaro Hirai Ruri Kawauchi Kyohei Ogawa Ayaka Mitsui Keita Hirano Kazuo Isozumi Takayuki Takahashi Satoru Komatsumoto |
| author_facet | Takashin Nakayama Hiroto Fujisaki Shintaro Hirai Ruri Kawauchi Kyohei Ogawa Ayaka Mitsui Keita Hirano Kazuo Isozumi Takayuki Takahashi Satoru Komatsumoto |
| author_sort | Takashin Nakayama |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are one of the most commonly used medications for hypertension. Rarely, ACE inhibitors have the potential to cause a syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Case presentation: A 70-year-old woman with > 10 years ACE inhibitor therapy with normonatremia suddenly developed severe SIADH when she took a liquid diet in the uneventful perioperative period, with hemodynamic stability and no surgical complications. She promptly recovered from SIADH subsequent to discontinuing the ACE inhibitor therapy and changing her diet. Therefore, it was assumed that excess antidiuretic hormone secretion due to an ACE inhibitor and free water load from the liquid diet contributed to hyponatremia in our patient. Conclusion: Patients treated with an ACE inhibitor can latently experience inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone, and rapidly develop severe hyponatremia together with additional factors affecting water or salt homeostasis regardless of the length of the administration duration. Clinicians should monitor serum sodium levels in such patients not only just after the initiation of ACE inhibitors but also upon the appearance of those factors. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T18:08:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e3ca3ae6d930463492e1507e10134815 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1752-8976 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T18:08:04Z |
| publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
| publisher | SAGE Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System |
| spelling | doaj.art-e3ca3ae6d930463492e1507e101348152024-03-02T08:34:53ZengSAGE PublicationsJournal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System1752-89762019-03-012010.1177/1470320319834409Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in the perioperative periodTakashin Nakayama0Hiroto Fujisaki1Shintaro Hirai2Ruri Kawauchi3Kyohei Ogawa4Ayaka Mitsui5Keita Hirano6Kazuo Isozumi7Takayuki Takahashi8Satoru Komatsumoto9Department of Internal Medicine, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, JapanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, JapanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, JapanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, JapanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, JapanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, JapanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, JapanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, JapanIntroduction: Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are one of the most commonly used medications for hypertension. Rarely, ACE inhibitors have the potential to cause a syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Case presentation: A 70-year-old woman with > 10 years ACE inhibitor therapy with normonatremia suddenly developed severe SIADH when she took a liquid diet in the uneventful perioperative period, with hemodynamic stability and no surgical complications. She promptly recovered from SIADH subsequent to discontinuing the ACE inhibitor therapy and changing her diet. Therefore, it was assumed that excess antidiuretic hormone secretion due to an ACE inhibitor and free water load from the liquid diet contributed to hyponatremia in our patient. Conclusion: Patients treated with an ACE inhibitor can latently experience inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone, and rapidly develop severe hyponatremia together with additional factors affecting water or salt homeostasis regardless of the length of the administration duration. Clinicians should monitor serum sodium levels in such patients not only just after the initiation of ACE inhibitors but also upon the appearance of those factors.https://doi.org/10.1177/1470320319834409 |
| spellingShingle | Takashin Nakayama Hiroto Fujisaki Shintaro Hirai Ruri Kawauchi Kyohei Ogawa Ayaka Mitsui Keita Hirano Kazuo Isozumi Takayuki Takahashi Satoru Komatsumoto Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in the perioperative period Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System |
| title | Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in the perioperative period |
| title_full | Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in the perioperative period |
| title_fullStr | Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in the perioperative period |
| title_full_unstemmed | Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in the perioperative period |
| title_short | Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in the perioperative period |
| title_sort | syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor therapy in the perioperative period |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1177/1470320319834409 |
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